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| 1. The uterus is made up of a _____, _____ and _____. |
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| 2. The _____ is the external serosa layer of the uterus. |
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| 3. The _____ is the middle muscular layer of the uterus. |
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| 4. The myometrium contains _____ muscle. |
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| 5. The _____ is the inner mucosal layer of the uterus. |
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| 6. This primary layer of the endometrium sheds during mensturation. |
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Definition
| STRATUM FUNCTIONALIS (FUNCTIONAL LAYER) |
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| 7. This primary layer of the endometrium produces a new functional layer following mensturation. |
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Definition
| STRATUM BASALIS (BASAL LAYER) |
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| 8. _____ is the period of life during which reproductive organs grow to adult size and become functional. |
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| 9. _____ is the first menstural period. |
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| 10. _____ is the normal cessation of menstruation that occurs between the ages of 46-54. |
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| 11. The _____ of the fallopian tube picks up the egg and transports it down the fallopian tube. |
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| 12. 3 characteristics of the functional layer of the endometrium. |
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Definition
| 1) BOARDERS UTERINE LUMEN, 2) SLOUGHED OFF AT MENSTURATION, 3) CONTAINS THE UTERINE GLANDS |
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| 13. 2 characteristics regarging the basal layer of the endometrium. |
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Definition
| 1) RETAINED AT MENSTURATION, 2) SOURCE OF CELLS FOR REGENERATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL LAYER |
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| 14. _____ and _____ arteries constrict causing ischemia leading to sloughing off of the functional layer of the uterus during mensturation. |
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Definition
| SPRIAL AND STRAIGHT ARTERIES |
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| 15. Peak levels of _____ stimulate the pituitary gland to release LH. |
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Definition
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| 16. Durng the follicular phase of the ovarian cycle, _____ is released. |
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| 17. During the luteal phase of the ovarian cycle, _____ is released. |
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| 18. _____ is the female gonad. |
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| 19. _____ is a function of the ovary that is responsible for the maturation and productio of ova. |
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Definition
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| 20. The ovary makes the hormones _____ and _____. |
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Definition
| ESTROGEN AND PROGESTERONE |
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| 21. The ovarian cycle typically occurs in _____day intervals. |
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Definition
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| 22. _____ occurs during days 1-14 of the ovarian cycle, and it is the period of follicle growth. |
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| 23. _____ occurs during days 14-28 of the ovarian cycle, it is the period when the corpus lutem secretes progesterone, but ceases if pregnancy does not occur. |
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| 24. _____ occurs at the midcycle of the ovarian cycle. |
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Definition
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| 25. The ovarian cycle is controlled by the _____, _____ and _____. |
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| HYPOTHALAMUS, PITUITARY AND OVARY |
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| 26. _____is called a thermogenic hormone, because after ovulation it is released in excess causing the body temp to go up. |
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| 28. Oogenesis gives rise to _____. |
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| 29. During the luteal phase of the ovulation cycle, the _____ forms from graulosa and thecal cells remaining from the bursting site. |
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Definition
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| 30. The corpus luteum secretes _____and some _____. |
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Definition
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| 31. If pregancy occurs during the luteal phase it secretes more _____. |
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Definition
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| 32. If pregnancy does not occur during the luteal phase, the _____. |
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Definition
| CORPUS LUTEUM WILL DEGENERATE |
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| 34. The hypothalamus releases _____ by a pulse generator every 60-90 minutes during the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. |
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Definition
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| 35. The hypothalamus releasing GnRH stimulates the pituiary gland to release _____ and _____. |
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Definition
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| 36. FSH and LH stimulate the _____. |
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Definition
| DEELOPMENT OF OVARIAN FOLLICLES |
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| 37. The normal site of fertilization is in the _____. |
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Definition
| AMPULLA OF THE FALLOPIAN TUBE |
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| 38. The secondary oocyte is surrounded by the _____. |
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| 39. Ova that fail to enter the oviduct usually degenerate in the _____. |
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