Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Growth and Development
232 Exam 1
121
Nursing
Undergraduate 3
09/07/2018

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Cards

Term
Weight gain during infancy?
Definition
5-7 oz per week
Term
Birth weight doubles by
Definition
6 month
Term
Birth weight triples by
Definition
1 year
Term
Height increases by ...... for first 6 months
Definition
1 inch per month
Term
Crawl by age
Definition
6-7 months
Term
Creeps by age
Definition
9 months
Term
Walk with assistance by
Definition
11 months
Term
Walks alone by
Definition
12 months
Term
Head lag by age .... months is indicative of.....
Definition
6 months, cerebral injury
Term
Sitting by
Definition
7 months
Term
Move from prone to sitting by
Definition
10 months
Term
Roll from abdomen to back by
Definition
5 months
Term
Roll from back to abdomen by
Definition
6 months
Term
Grasps objects by
Definition
2-3 months
Term
Transfer objects between hands
Definition
7 month
Term
Pincer Grasp
Definition
10 months
Term
Remove objects from container
Definition
11 months
Term
Build tower of 2 blocks
Definition
12 months
Term
At what age do babies recognize their self as distinct from parents
Definition
end of first year
Term
Separation anx starts
Definition
6 month or 8-12
Term
Stranger anxiety starts
Definition
6-8 months
Term
Laugh by
Definition
4 months
Term
Understand “no”
Definition
9-10 months
Term
Obey simple commands by
Definition
9-10 months
Term
Can say 3-5 words with meaning
Definition
By 1 year
Term
Failure to localize source of sounds by what age indicate hearing loss
Definition
6 months
Term
Absence of babble of voice by what age indicates hearing loss
Definition
7 months
Term
Strabismus when focusing is normal until what age
Definition
4 months
Term
Teeth cleanings begin
Definition
When primary teeth develop
Term
Floride at
Definition
6 months
Term
Seen by dentist by age
Definition
6 - 12 months
Term
Brush an infants teeth with
Definition
water, not toothpaste
Term
Breast feed for
Definition
at least 6 months
Term
No solid food before
Definition
4 months
Term
Typical first food
Definition
Iron fortified rice cereal
Term
Introduce new foods how often?
Definition
every 4-6 days
Term
Water during first 6 months?
Definition
Not necessary
Term
Fruit juice?
Definition
Not necessary
Do not give before 6 months
Term
Introduce finger foods
Definition
at 6 months
Term
Colic?
Definition
Episodes of crying more than 3 hours a day

Usually begins at 1-2 weeks and ends by week 16
Usually worse in the evening
Term
Sleep patterns established by
Definition
3-4 months
Term
Infant napping at 1 yr
Definition
Infant averages 2 naps by age 1
Term
Toddle weight Gain
Definition
4-6 lbs per year
Term
birth weight quadrupled by
Definition
2.5 years
Term
Toddle height increases by
Definition
3 in per year
Term
Adult height is about
Definition
Twice that of the 2 yr old height
Term
Head and chest circumference are equal at what age
Definition
1-2
Term
Toddler visual acuity
Definition
20/40
Term
Voluntary control of elimination by age
Definition
18-24 months
Term
Throw ball by
Definition
18 months
Term
Able to walk up and down stairs
Definition
2 years
Term
Can grasp small objects well, but not release them
Definition
12 months
Term
Dro[p a pellet into a narrow neck bottle
Definition
18 months
Term
Toddle nutrition
Definition
Eat what family eats
Fussy
May not be able to sit for entire meal
Term
Recogonize gender differences by age
Definition
2
Term
Gender identity developed by
Definition
age 3
Term
One word sentences
Definition
by age 1
Term
Uses multi word sentences
Definition
by age 2
Term
Knows 300 words
Definition
by age 2
Term
PreSchool ages
Definition
3-6
Term
PreSchool weight gain
Definition
about 5 lbs per year
Term
PreSchool height increases
Definition
2.5-3 in per year
Term
Ride a tricycle
Definition
3
Term
Ballance on 1 foot
Definition
3
Term
Jump off bottom step
Definition
3
Term
Use alternate feet when going up stairs
Definition
3
Term
Copy a circle
Definition
3
Term
Build a tower of 9-10 blocks
Definition
3
Term
Hops and skips on one foot
Definition
4
Term
Walks forward heel to toe
Definition
4
Term
Catch ball with both arms
Definition
4
Term
Use alternate feet when going downstairs
Definition
4
Term
Use scissors
Definition
4
Term
Draw stick figure with 3 parts
Definition
4
Term
Lace shoes
Definition
4
Term
Button simple buttons
Definition
4
Term
Copy a square, trace a cross or diamond
Definition
4
Term
Show hand preference
Definition
4
Term
Skip on alternate feet
Definition
5 (kindergarten readiness)
Term
Dress self
Definition
5 (kindergarten readiness)
Term
Throw and catch ball
Definition
5
Term
walk backwards
Definition
5
Term
Hit a ball
Definition
5
Term
Begin to tie shoelaces
Definition
5
Term
Copy square and triangle
Definition
5
Term
Draw person with 6 parts
Definition
5
Term
Can use pencil and scissors with skill
Definition
5
Term
Modesty becomes a concern
Definition
Preschool
Term
Sexual role imitation
Definition
PreSchool
Term
Poorly defended body boundries
Definition
PreSchool

Concerned about body integrity, intrusive procedures scary
Term
Magical thinking
Definition
PreSchool
Term
Want to please parents
Definition
PreSchool
Term
Knows 2100 words
Definition
5
Term
Asking questions peaks at age
Definition
4
Term
Critical years for speech development
Definition
2-4
Term
Behave well to avoid punishment
Definition
PreSchool
Term
Lie to avoid punishment
Definition
PreSchool
Term
Caloric needs PreSchool
Definition
90cal/kg/day
Term
Fluid needs PreSchool
Definition
100ml/kg
Term
Food jags common
Definition
PreSchool
Term
Switch from whole to skim milk
Definition
PreSchool
Term
associative play
Definition
3
Term
Interactive play
Definition
4
Term
Plays well in groups
Definition
5
Term
Limit screen time to
Definition
3 hours
Term
School ages
Definition
6-12
Term
School age height increases
Definition
2.5 in per year
Term
School age weight increases
Definition
7lbs per year
Term
Average age of puberty for males
Definition
14
Term
Average age of puberty for females
Definition
12
Term
First sign of puberty in girls
Definition
breast buds
Term
Increased awareness of being different
Definition
school age
Term
Able to make judgements based on reasoning
Definition
school age
Term
Understands left and righ
Definition
age 7
Term
Understands time
Definition
age 7
Term
Knows literal meaning of words and begins to understand non literal meanings
Definition
age 7
Term
Understands metaphors
Definition
age 11
Term
Sleep during school age
Definition
9.5, may resist ages 8-11
Term
Thelarche
Definition
appearance of breast buds
Term
andrenarche
Definition
growth of pubic hair

Generally 2-6 months after breast buds
Term
menarche
Definition
first menstrual period
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