Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Grinding Machines
MAP 3
28
Other
Not Applicable
11/16/2020

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Cards

Term
Types of Surface Grinders?
Definition
-Horizontal w/ Reciprocating Table
-Horizontal Spindle w/ Rotary Table
-Vertical Spindle w/ Reciprocating Table
-Vertical Spindle w/ Rotary Table
Term
What are the 2 types of magnetic chucks?
Definition
Electromagnetic and Permanent
Term
What is a major drawback of electromagnetic chucks?
Definition
Uses electricity to create magnetic field. So if power fails the grinding wheel will throw the part off table.
Term
What supports work pieces having odd shapes? and what type of machining operation are they used for?
Definition
Magnetic chuck blocks, For light machining operations.
Term
What is the purpose of an adapter plate?
Definition
Holds work pieces with thin cross sections. Changes the wide pole spacing to a finer spacing with many more poles.
Term
Types of grinding fluids?
Definition
-Soluble oil and Water
-Chemical Grinding Fluids
-Straight Grinding Oil
Term
What type of grinding fluid is for moderate to heavy stock removal? What about for light to moderate?
Definition
Chemical Grinding Fluids(Moderate-Heavy)
Soluble oil and water(Light-Moderate)
Term
What are the methods of delivering coolant?
Definition
-Flood cooling(Coolant between wheel and part
-Through the wheel cooling systems(Most effective)
-Mist Cooling System
Term
What is crush dressing?
Definition
Its a process of imparting a contour onto a wheel face using a hardened steel or carbide roller.
Term
What is creep grinding? and what is it good for?
Definition
Creep grinding is used for very large depths of cut with a very slow feed.
Term
What do you need in order to creep grind?
Definition
A table with a positive mechanical drive, more horsepower, more rigidity and a open structure wheel because of the high area contact.
Term
What would cause burning or discoloration when surface grinding? and What is a solution?
Definition
-Cause: Wheel grade to hard
-Solution:
Use coolant, increase work speed, decrease wheel speed and use softer grade wheel.
Term
What causes a burnished work surface when surface grinding? Solution?
Definition
-Cause: Glazing
-Solution:
Dress the wheel or use more open structure wheel.
Term
What causes chatter or wavy patterns when surface grinding?
Definition
-Cause:
Wheel is out of balance or too hard of wheel.
Term
Types of Cylindrical Grinders?
Definition
Centre (One off jobs) and Centreless (Production)
Term
Types of centre grinders?
Definition
Plain centre grinder and Universal Centre Grinder
Term
What is special about the universal centre grinder?
Definition
The wheel head can be swiveled 180 degrees in either direction(For tapers). and there is an internal grinding spindle that can be swung down to grind internal parts.
Term
How do you introduce a diamond dresser to the wheel.
Definition
Mount the diamond in holder. Then mount holder to table and feed past wheel. Diamond should have 10-15 Drag angle and be mounted slightly past centre of wheel. .001" passes
Term
What is the traverse speed set to on a cylindrical grinder?
Definition
1/2-2/3 width of wheel for roughing.
1/8-1/3 width of wheel for finishing
Term
What is plunge grinding?
Definition
When the wheel head is fed straight into workpiece. Used to grind steep taper or irregular profile.
Term
What can cause a barber pole finish when cylindrical grinding?
Definition
Work loose on centres
Term
Tools used for dressing and truing wheels?
Definition
Star wheel dressers
Abrasive sticks and wheels
Diamond Dressers
Term
What would be used to true and dress an offhand grinder?
Definition
Star Dresser
Term
Where would abrasive sticks and wheels be used? What are they made of?
Definition
On a tool and cutter grinder. Made of silicone carbide with a hard bond.
Term
What are the steps to installing a grinding wheel?
Definition
Inspecting, mounting, balancing, truing and dressing, and secondary truing and balancing
Term
What are CBN and Diamond classified as?
Definition
Superabrasives
Term
What causes wheel glazing?
Definition
To hard of a wheel makes abrasive dull
Term
How does the grade of a bond affect the wheel?
Definition
A hard bond exposes new cutting abrasives
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