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Greek Vocabulary Chapter 1
Nouns, Verbs, Particles and Prepositions
69
Other
Undergraduate 3
10/11/2013
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Term
ἀνάγκη
 Definition
ἀνάγκης, ἡ

necessity
Term
ἄνθρωπος
 Definition
ἀνθρώπου, ὁ/ἡ

person, human being, man, humankind
Term
ἀρετή
 Definition
ἀρετῆς, ἡ

goodness, excellence, virtue
Term
ἀρχή
 Definition
ἀρχῆς, ἡ

beginning, origin; power, empire, office; first principle
Term
βίος
 Definition
βίου, ὁ

life, livelihood
Term
βουλή
 Definition
βουλῆς, ἡ

will, determination; Council, Senate
Term
γνώμη
 Definition
γνώμης, ἡ

thought, opinion
Term
δίκη
 Definition
δίκης, ἡ

justice, order, right; lawsuit, trial
Term
δῶρον,
 Definition
δώρου, τό

gift
Term
εἰρήνη,
 Definition
εἰρήνης, ἡ

peace
Term
εἰρήνην ἄγειν
 Definition
live in peace
Term
ἔργον
 Definition
ἔργου, τό

deed, work
Term
ἥλιος
 Definition
ἡλίου, ὁ

sun
Term
θάνατος
 Definition
θανάτου, ὁ

death
Term
θεός
 Definition
θεοῦ, ὁ/ἡ

god, goddess
Term
πρὸς θεῶν
 Definition
good heavens!,in the name of the gods!
Term
λίθος
 Definition
λίθου, ὁ

stone
Term
λόγος
 Definition
λόγου, ὁ

reason, word; speech; account; principle
Term
μέτρον
 Definition
μέτρου, τό

measure, moderation
Term
νῆσος
 Definition
νήσου, ἡ

island
Term
νόμος
 Definition
νόμου,ὁ

usage, custom, law
Term
κατὰ νόμον
 Definition
according to law
Term
παρὰ νόμον
 Definition
contrary to law
Term
νόμῳ
 Definition
by custom,conventionally
Term
ξένος
 Definition
ξένου, ὁ

guest-friend, stranger, foreigner
Term
ὁδός
 Definition
ὁδοῦ, ἡ

road, street, way
Term
οὐρανός
 Definition
οὐρανοῦ, ὁ

heaven, sky
Term
παιδίον
 Definition
παιδίου, τό

little child, young slave
Term
πλοῦτος
 Definition
πλούτου, ὁ

wealth, riches
Term
πόλεμος
 Definition
πολέμου, ὁ

war
Term
πόνος
 Definition
πόνου, ὁ

toil, labor
Term
φίλη
 Definition
φίλης, ἡ

friend,loved one
Term
φίλος,
 Definition
φίλου, ὁ

friend,loved one
Term
φίλος
 Definition
-η, -ον

dear,loved
Term
χρόνος
 Definition
χρόνου, ὁ

time
Term
ψυχή
 Definition
ψυχῆς, ἡ

life, soul
Term
γάρ
 Definition
for
Term
δέ
 Definition
and, but
Term
μέν . . . δέ
 Definition
on the one hand . . . on the other hand
Term
εἰς
 Definition
+ acc. into
Term
ἐν
 Definition
+ dat. in, on,
Term
παρά
 Definition
+ gen., dat., acc. alongside, by, near
+ gen. from the side of, from beside, from
+ dat. by the side of, beside, with, near
+ acc. to the side of, to, along; in addition to, contrary to
Term
σύν
 Definition
+ dat. with; along with, by means of
Term
ἄγω
 Definition
lead, drive, bring
Term
ἄρχω
 Definition
(+ gen.) begin; rule
Term
βουλεύω
 Definition
(+ inf. resolve to do)
Term
βούλομαι
 Definition
(+ inf.) wish, want
Term
γίγνομαι
 Definition
(+ nom.) become, be born, be, turn out to be
Term
γράφω
 Definition
write
Term
ἐθέλω
 Definition
(+ inf.) wish, be willing
Term
ἔρχομαι
 Definition
come, go
Term
ἔχω
 Definition
have, hold, keep
Term
κρίνω
 Definition
judge; decide, separate
Term
λέγω
 Definition
say, speak, mean
Term
λείπω
 Definition
leave
Term
λύω
 Definition
free, loosen, release; destroy, break; ransom
Term
μένω
 Definition
remain, wait
Term
νομίζω
 Definition
think, believe
Term
παιδεύω
 Definition
educate, train
Term
παύω
 Definition
stop; mid. cease
Term
πείθω
 Definition
(+ dat) persuade; obey, trust
Term
πέμπω
 Definition
send
Term
πιστεύω
 Definition
(+ dat.) trust
Term
πράττω
 Definition
do, make; exact for oneself
Term
φέρω
 Definition
bring, carry, bear
Term
καί
 Definition
and, even, also, too, actually
Term
καί . . . καί
 Definition
both . . . and
Term
ἤ
 Definition
or
Term
ἤ . . . ἤ
 Definition
either . . . or
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