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Greek Mythology
Freshman Year Greek Mythology 11,12
48
Classics
Undergraduate 1
08/24/2013

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Term
Ixion
Definition
A sufferer in Hades who Zeus tied to a burning wheel after he lusted after Hera.
Term
Charon
Definition
The Ferryman of the underworld.
Term
Acheron
Definition
River of the underworld. Must pay Vharon to cross.
Term
Er
Definition
A man in a legend that Socrates wrote about.
Term
Pythagoras
Definition
Greek philosopher who believed the essence of reality resided in patterns and numbers.
Term
Zagreus
Definition
An orphic name for Dionysus.
Term
Eurydice
Definition
The lover of Orpheus who died and was pulled back into the underworld when orpheus turned around. Vergil wrote about her.
Term
Orpheus
Definition
A man who journeyed to the underworld to retrieve his dead wife Eurydice. Was written about by Vergil.
Term
Elysium
Definition
A special afterworld for the special few.
Term
Tantalus and Sisphus
Definition
Two sufferers of the underworld. They were forced to suffer because they tricked the Gods.
Term
Tiresias
Definition
The most famous seer in Greek Myth. Odysseus visits him in the underworld to seek advice.
Term
psychopompos
Definition
Another name for Hermes indicating him as "soul guide"
Term
Pluto
Definition
Another name for Hades indicating him as "the enricher" because from beneath the earth comes agricultural wealth.
Term
Hades
Definition
Lord of the underworld, brother of Zeus, motherfuckin son of Cronus.
Term
Thepis
Definition
Inventor of tragedy
Term
Pentheus
Definition
King of Thebes and opposer of Dionysus in Bacchae
Term
Minyads
Definition
The three daughters of King Minyas that refused to join Dionysus' religion. Dionysus turned them into bats.
Term
Lycurgus
Definition
King of a tribe in Thrace, persecuted followers of Dionysus. ZEus struck him blind.
Term
Midas
Definition
A local king that wished that everything he touched would turn to gold.
Term
Silenus
Definition
The name of a Satyr.
Term
Satyrs
Definition
MAle followers of dionysus with massive erections.
Term
thyrsus
Definition
Phallic staff carried by followers of dionysus
Term
Maenads/Bacchae
Definition
Female followers of Dionysus
Term
Nymphs of Nysa
Definition
The nymphs of the mountains that the baby Dionysus was delivered to.
Term
Ino
Definition
Nurse of Dionysus. Hera found out she was caring for Dionysus and made her go insane and jump in the ocean, wherein she was turned into a sea deity.
Term
Semele
Definition
Mistress of Zeus and mother of Dionysus
Term
Anu
Definition
Sumerian God of the sky
Term
Gigantomachy
Definition
Battle of the Giants
Term
Succession Myth
Definition
The idea that Zeus must be overthrown because Cronos was overthrown and so was Uranus.
Term
Typhoeus
Definition
A terrible monster born from Gaea and Tartarus to challenge Zeus.
Term
Atlas
Definition
Either a Titan or a Giant who was condemned by Zeus to hold of the heavens.
Term
Titanomachy
Definition
Battle of the Titans
Term
Erinyes
Definition
The furies, ferocious female spirits who haunt anyone who sheds kindred blood.
Term
Triptolemus
Definition
One of the princes of Eleusis to whom Demeter taught her secret rites.
Term
Eleusinian Mysteries
Definition
A religious cult for Demeter. It was very secret and people would do things and then they would have a happy afterlife.
Term
Kore
Definition
Another name for Persephone
Term
Arachne
Definition
A poor weaver that challenged Athena to a spinning contest. They tied and Athena got mad, ripped up her dress, and then turned her into a spider.
Term
Actaeon
Definition
A theban man who wanted to marry is aunt Semele, and he came upon Artemis bathing in the naked in a spring and she turned him into a deer.
Term
Niobe
Definition
Wife of Amphion. She boasted that she was superior to Leto. Artemis and Apollo avenged their mother by slaughtering Niobe's six sons and six daughters.
Term
Atemis
Definition
A pussy nigga cunt
Term
Asclepius
Definition
Apollo son. God of Medicine. Studie medicine under the guidance of the centaur chiron.
Term
Coronis
Definition
Gave birth to Asclepius after sleeping with Apollo. She had sex with a mortal man Ischys.
Term
Daphne
Definition
A nymph that Apollo pursued through the mountains until she was turned into a laurel tree.
Term
Sibyl at Cumae
Definition
A girl that Apollo granted the gift of extremely long life to.She didnt sleep with him so he allowed her to keep her very long life but he didnt give her everlasting youth.
Term
Cassandra
Definition
A girl that asked Apollo to give her the abilities of a prophet. Apollo agreed, but when she didnt sleep with him he made it so that no one would ever believe her.
Term
Pythia
Definition
The oracle of Delphi named after the dragon Python.
Term
Delos
Definition
The birthplace of Apollo.
Term
Delphi
Definition
Place where Apollo established his oracle.
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