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Greek Medicine
Terms and Concepts
5
Philosophy
Not Applicable
06/10/2012

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Term
Critical Days
Definition

The Doctrine of Critical Days maintains that certain days in the course or progression of an illness or disease tend to be critical.  On these days, the physician must be especially vigilant, as they can mark decisive turning points in the patient's condition, for better or worse, depending on how they are managed.


for more detail see:  http://www.greekmedicine.net/pathology/Disease_Progression_and_Critical_Days.html

Term
The Four Humors
Definition

The Four Humors are the metabolic agents of the Four Elements in the human body.  The right balance and purity of them is essential to maintaining health.  


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http://www.kheper.net/topics/typology/four_humours.html (more information on the four humors)

Term
Metempsychosis
Definition
a philosophical term in the Greek language referring to transmigration of the soul, especially its reincarnation after death. It is a doctrine popular among a number of Eastern religions such as HinduismBuddhismJainism and Druzism[1] wherein an individual incarnates from one body to another, either humananimal, or plant.[2] Generally the term is only used within the context of Greek Philosophy, but has also been used by modern philosophers such as Schopenhauer[3] and Kurt Gödel;[4] otherwise, the term "transmigration" is more appropriate. The word also plays a prominent role in James Joyce's Ulysses, and is associated also with Nietzsche.[5] Another term sometimes used synonymously is Palingenesia.
Term

Four Humors and their Correspndences:

 

SANGUINE

 

 

Definition
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