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Greek and Latin Roots Second Semester
greek and latin roots
178
Grammar
9th Grade
05/10/2017
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Term
Prim/Prin
 Definition
First, chief
Term
Orig
 Definition
Arise, source, to be born
Term
Proto
 Definition
First, original, foremost
Term
Neo
 Definition
New
Term
Nov
 Definition
New, recent
Term
Gen
 Definition
Type
Term
Ante
 Definition
Before
Term
Fore
 Definition
Before
Term
Pre
 Definition
Before
Term
Viv, Vit
 Definition
Life, alive
Term
Nat
 Definition
Born
Term
Zoo, Zoa, Zoid, Zoic
 Definition
Animal, living beings, life
Term
Ult
 Definition
Beyond, to an extreme degree
Term
Cide
 Definition
Kill
Term
Cis
 Definition
Cut
Term
Mort, Morb
 Definition
Death
Term
Nec, Nic
 Definition
Harmful, Injury
Term
Nox
 Definition
Harmful
Term
Fin
 Definition
End, Last, Limit
Term
Term
 Definition
End, Last
Term
Post
 Definition
After, behind, subsequent
Term
Itiner, It
 Definition
To go, walk
Term
Mater, matr
 Definition
Mother
Term
Pater, patr, padr
 Definition
Father
Term
Ped,fili,nat
 Definition
Child
Term
Frat, fratr
 Definition
Brother
Term
Soror
 Definition
Sister
Term
Infan
 Definition
Baby
Term
Has, hib, dom
 Definition
Dwell, home
Term
Famil, gent
 Definition
Related
Term
Gam, nupt, matrimon, marit
 Definition
marriage
Term
Hospit
 Definition
host
Term
Juve, adulesc
 Definition
Youth
Term
Nom, nomin, nym, onym
 Definition
Name
Term
Vir, viril, hom, homin, andro
 Definition
Male
Term
Fem, gyn
 Definition
Female
Term
Spouse, spond, sponse, jug
 Definition
Promise, betrothed
Term
Junct
 Definition
Connected
Term
Idio
 Definition
One's own person, of an individual
Term
Priv, privat
 Definition
individual
Term
Biblio, libr
 Definition
Book
Term
Put
 Definition
Think
Term
Graph
 Definition
Write, record
Term
Gram
 Definition
Written, drawn
Term
Ling, lang
 Definition
Toungue, speech
Term
Dic, dict
 Definition
Speak
Term
Loqu, locut
 Definition
Speak, talk
Term
Log, logy
 Definition
Word, thought, study, reason
Term
Not, nosc
 Definition
Known, recognized
Term
Onym, nomen, nomin
 Definition
Name
Term
Nomy
 Definition
Custom, law, systemized order of something
Term
Scrib, script
 Definition
To write
Term
Sign
 Definition
Mark
Term
Sens, sent
 Definition
Feel
Term
Aesthetic
 Definition
feel
Term
Path
 Definition
Feel, disease
Term
Grat
 Definition
Thanks
Term
Amor
 Definition
Love, passion
Term
Amic
 Definition
Love, friend
Term
Phil
 Definition
Love
Term
Tang, tact
 Definition
Hold, touch
Term
Ten, tent, tin, tain
 Definition
Hold, grasp
Term
Mania
 Definition
Crazy about
Term
Dol, dolor
 Definition
Suffer, pain
Term
Hab, habit, hibit, habil
 Definition
Have, hold, dwell, live
Term
Soci, Socio
 Definition
Comrade, ally, associated with
Term
Arch
 Definition
Highest
Term
Ben, bene, bon
 Definition
Good, well
Term
Cert
 Definition
Sure, to trust
Term
Ept, apt
 Definition
Skill, appropriate, suited to
Term
Eu
 Definition
Good
Term
Fid
 Definition
Trust
Term
Optim
 Definition
Top, best, exceptionally good
Term
Pro
 Definition
Forward, ahead
Term
Tribu
 Definition
To assign, bestow, give
Term
Vinc, vict
 Definition
Win, conquer
Term
Acri, Acerb
 Definition
Sharp, acid, bitter, stinging
Term
Agon
 Definition
A struggle or contest
Term
Belli, bell
 Definition
War, anger, quarrel
Term
Crim
 Definition
Guilt
Term
Crux, cruc
 Definition
Center, cross
Term
Dis, dys
 Definition

Wrong, difficult

 
Term
Dol
 Definition
Sad, cry, tears
Term
Fall, fals
 Definition
Deception, untrue
Term
Mal
 Definition
Bad, evil
Term
Mis
 Definition
Wrong, incorrect
Term
Moni, monu, mone, monstr
 Definition
To warn, to remind
Term
Prob, prov, probat
 Definition
To test, to try, good upright
Term
Pseudo
 Definition
False, deception, lying, untrue
Term
Rid
 Definition
Laugh or laugh at
Term
Infra, infero, infer
 Definition
Within, inside, below
Term
Intra
 Definition
Inside of, within, on the inside
Term
Intro
 Definition
Inside, contained
Term
Extra, extro
 Definition
Outside of, beyond
Term
Medio, medi, med, mid
 Definition
In the middle, center
Term
Centro, centr
 Definition
Center
Term
Inter
 Definition
Between, across
Term
Per
 Definition
Through, across, over, beyond
Term
Ad
 Definition
Toward
Term
Ob
 Definition
Against, in the way, toward, down, completely
Term
Up
 Definition
Up
Term
An, ana, am, ano
 Definition
Up, upward, back, against
Term
De
 Definition
Down, away, from, off
Term
Alter
 Definition
Change, differ
Term
Contra, contro, counter, contre
 Definition
Against, opposite, opposed
Term
Retro
 Definition
Backward, reverse, behind
Term
Epi
 Definition
On, upon, on top of
Term
Lev, levi
 Definition
Lift, raise
Term
Super, supra, sur
 Definition
Above, over, more than
Term
Vid, vis, visu, vu
 Definition
To see
Term
Scop
 Definition
To see
Term
Spec, spect, spic
 Definition
To see, look
Term
Ocu, opt
 Definition
Eye
Term
Chrom
 Definition
Color
Term
Phan, fan
 Definition
Appear
Term
Clam, Claim
 Definition
To cry out
Term
Nun, nounce
 Definition
To say
Term
Narra
 Definition
To tell
Term
Dict, dic
 Definition
To say
Term
Loqui, locut
 Definition
To speak
Term
Son, sona, sound
 Definition
Sound
Term
Phono, phone, phony
 Definition
Sound, voice, speech
Term
Voc, vok, voke
 Definition
To call
Term
Cant, chant
 Definition
To sing, chant
Term
Glotto, glot
 Definition
Toungue, speech, language
Term
Cit, citat
 Definition
Talk, speech, say, to summon
Term
Orat, or, os, ora
 Definition
Mouth, entrance, talk, say
Term
Flu, flux
 Definition
Flow, smooth
Term
Angle, angu
 Definition
Curve, bend
Term
Brev
 Definition
Shorten
Term
Clast, clas, clasm
 Definition
Break, break in pieces
Term
Divid, divis
 Definition
Seperate
Term
Flect, flex
 Definition
Curve, thin
Term
Frag, fract
 Definition
Break, shatter
Term
Laps, Lab
 Definition
Fall, slip
Term
Plic, Plect, Plex, Ply, Ple, Plic, Plication
 Definition
To fold between, curve, twist
Term
Rupt
 Definition
Burst, break, tear
Term
Sect
 Definition
Cut
Term
Tomo, Tom
 Definition
Cut out
Term
Tort, Torqu, Tors
 Definition
Twist
Term
Vers, Vert
 Definition
Turn
Term
Volv, volu, volve, volute, volution
 Definition
Bend, curve, turn, twist, roll
Term
Art
 Definition
Craft, skill
Term
Firm
 Definition
Strong
Term
Fort
 Definition
Strong
Term
Struct
 Definition
Build
Term
Solv, solu
 Definition
Loosen, disolve
Term
Pend, pens
 Definition
Weigh, hanging
Term
Bas, bat
 Definition
Step, to go
Term
Grad, gress
 Definition
Step, level, walk
Term
Cline, clin, clino
 Definition
Lean, slope, slant
Term
Strat
 Definition
Layer, "stretched out"
Term
Fact, fac, facil
 Definition
Make, build, to do, cause
Term
Fic, feit, feat
 Definition
Make, build
Term
Mech
 Definition
Machine
Term
Dia
 Definition
Through, across
Term
Peri
 Definition
Near, around, about
Term
Volv, volu
 Definition
Bend, curve, turn, twist, roll
Term
Cycl
 Definition
Circle, ring
Term
Apo, ap, aph
 Definition
Away from, from
Term
Form
 Definition
Shape
Term
Morph
 Definition
Shape, form, appearance
Term
Fig
 Definition
Shape, form, figure
Term
Mot, mov, mob, migr
 Definition
Move
Term
Port
 Definition
Carry
Term
Trans
 Definition
Over, across
Term
Tract
 Definition
Pull, toward
Term
Vag
 Definition
Empty
Term
Amin
 Definition
Life, spirit
Term
Scend, ceed, cess, cede
 Definition
To go
Term
Fer
 Definition
To carry, bring
Term
Via
 Definition
"By way of", road, way
Term
Ambul
 Definition
Walk, move
Term
Duc, duce, duct, duit
 Definition
To lead
Term
Pels, puls, peal
 Definition
To push, strike
Term
Cur, cour
 Definition
To run, flow
Term
Grad, gress
 Definition
Level, step
Term
Ject
 Definition
Throw
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