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GRE Words
Most Popular Words on the GRE
99
English
Graduate
05/07/2014

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

 

ABATE

Definition

 

 

to reduce in amount, degree, or severity

 

As the hurricanes force abated, the winds dropped and the sea became calm.

 

Term



ABSCOND

Definition

 

 

to leave secretly, irish goodbye

 

The patron absconded from the restaurant without paying his bill.

Term
ABSTAIN
Definition

to choose not to do something

 

She abstained from choosing a mouthwatering dessert from the tray

 

 

Term
Abyss
Definition

an extremely deep hole

 

The submarine dove into the abyss to chart the previously unseen depths.

Term
ADULTERATE
Definition

to make impure

 

The kid made his parent's vodka last longer by adulterating it with water

Term
ADVOCATE
Definition

to speak in favor of

 

The vegetarian advocated a diet containing no meat.

Term
AESTHETIC
Definition

concerning the appreciation of beauty

 

Followers of the aesthetic movement regarded the pursuit of beauty as the only true purpose of art

Term
AGGRANDIZE
Definition

to increase in power, influence, and reputation

 

The supervisor sought to aggrandize herself by claiming that the achievements of her staff were actually her own.

Term
ALLEVIATE
Definition

to make more bearable

 

Taking aspririn helps to alleviate a headache.

Term
AMALGAMATE
Definition

to combine, to mix together

 

Giants Industries amalgamated with Mega Products to form Giant-Mega products.

Term
AMBIGUOUS
Definition

doubtful or uncertain, able to be interpreted several different ways

 

The gender of Pat on the classic SNL sketch was ambiguous.

Term
AMELIORATE
Definition

to make better, to improve

 

The doctor was able to ameliorate the patients suffering with painkillers.

Term
Anachronism
Definition

something out of place in time

 

The aged hippie used anachronistic phrases like groovy and far out, that had not been popular in years.

Term
ANALOGOUS
Definition

similar or alike in some way

 

The facial structure of Justin Bieber is quite analagous to that of Miley Cyrus.

Term
ANOMALY
Definition

deviation from what is normal

 

 

Albino animals may display too great an anomaly in their coloring to attract normally colored mates.

 

Term
ANTAGONIZE
Definition

to annoy or provoke in anger

 

My mother always yelled at me to stop antagonizing my sister.

Term
ANTIPATHY
Definition

extreme dislike

 

I have antipathy towards the new marketer at our work, due to his poor taste in jokes.

Term
APATHY
Definition

lack of interest or emotion

 

The apathy of voters is so great that less than half the people who are eligible to vote actually bother to do so

Term
ARBITRATE
Definition

to judge and dispute between to open parties

 

Since the couple could not come to agreement, a judge was forced to arbitrate their divorce proceedings.

Term
ARCHAIC
Definition

ancient, old-fashioned

 

Her archaic commodore computer could not run the latest software.

Term
ARDOR
Definition

intense and passionate feeling

 

Bishop's ardor for the landscape was evident when he passionately described the scenic beauty of the hudson valley.

Term
ARTICULATE
Definition

able to speak clearly and expressively

 

She is such an articulate defender of labor, that unions are among her strongest supporters.

Term
ASSUAGE
Definition

to make something unpleasant less severe

 

Serena used aspirin to assuage her headache

Term
ATTENTUATE
Definition

to reduce in force or degree, to weaken

 

The bill of rights attentuated the traditional power of governments.

Term
audacious
Definition

fearless and daring

 

Her audacious nature allowed her to fulfill her dream of skydiving

Term
AUSTERE
Definition

severe, or stern in appearance, undecorated

 

Military barracks appear austere to the civilian eye due to their lack of ornament

Term
BANAL
Definition

predicatable, cliche, boring

 

Pop music today produces the same banal beat over and over again.

Term
BOLSTER
Definition

to support, to prop up

 

The presence of giant footprints bolstered the arguement that Sasquath lived in the vicinity.

Term
BOMBASTIC
Definition

pompous in speech and manner

 

The ranting radio talk show host was mostly bombastic

Term
CACOPHONY
Definition

harsh, jarring noise

 

The junior high orchestra created an almost unbearable cacophony as they tried to tune their instruments.

Term
CANDID
Definition

impartial and honest in speech

 

The observations of a child can be charming since they are candid and unpretentious.

Term
Capricious
Definition

changing one's mind quickly and often

 

The accident had caused him to act capriociously, changing his mind often.

Term
CASTIGATE
Definition

to punish or criticize harshly

 

He was castigated for failure to march properly

Term
CATALYST
Definition

something that brings about a change in something else

 

The DUI was a catalyst for him to stop drinking and driving.

Term
CAUSTIC
Definition

biting in wit

 

Dorothy Parker gained her reputation for CAUSTIC wit from her cutting, yet clever insults.

Term
CHAOS
Definition

great disorder or confusion

 

The tornado wrought chaos on the small town.

Term
Chauvinist
Definition

someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he/she belongs

 

The attitude that men are inherently superior to women and therefore must be obeyed is common among male chauvinists.

Term
chicanery
Definition

deception by means of craft or guile

 

Used car salesmen often use chicanery to increase sales.

Term
COGENT
Definition

convincing and well reasoned

 

the man used a cogent narrative to direct the woman to the back of the line

Term
CONDONE
Definition

to overlook, pardon, or disregard

 

He condoned the crime, thereby supporting further criminal action of the same nature.

Term
CONVOLUTED
Definition

intricate and complicated

 

Although many bought A Brief History of Time, few could understand its convoluted ideas and theories.

Term
CORROBORATE
Definition

to provide supporting evidence

 

Fignerprints corroborated the defendents testimony.

Term
CREDULOUS
Definition

too trusting, gullible

 

Only the most credulous high schoolers still believe in Santa Claus.

Term
CRESCENDO
Definition

steadily increasing volume or force

 

The crowd waited in anticipation as the orchestra reached a crescendo .

Term
decorum
Definition

appropriateness of behavior or conduct, propriety

 

The General's decorum preceded him, and informed the troops on how to carry themselves.

Term
DEFERENCE
Definition

respect, courtesy

 

The young law clerk treated the Supreme Court justices with the utmost deference.

Term
DERIDE
Definition

to cpeak of or treat with contempt, to mock

 

The awkward child was derided by his popular peers.

Term
Desiccate
Definition

to dry out thoroughly

 

After farting in bed, the womans vagina lay desiccate

Term

Desultory


Definition

jumping from one thing to another, disconnected

 

His attention span was desultory until he started taking preventative medication.

Term
DIATRIBE
Definition

an abusive, condemnatory speech

 

The trucker bellowed a diatribe at the car who cut him off.

Term
diffident
Definition

lacking self confidence

 

He was diffident after the humiliating loss.

Term
dilate
Definition

to make larger, expand

 

With the increase of technoloy digital screens have dilated to unbelievable dimensions.

Term
dilatory
Definition

intended to delay

 

The congressman used dilatory measures to delay the passing of the bill

Term
Dilettante
Definition

someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

 

She was a environmental dilettante, selecting a new cause every week

Term
Dirge
Definition

a funeral hymn or mournful speech

 

The band sang a dirge at their lead singers expense.

Term
disabuse
Definition

to set right, to free from error

 

Galileo's observations disabused believers ideas that the sun was the center of the universe.

Term
discern
Definition

to perceive, to recognize

 

It is easy to discern the difference between real and fake pop-tarts

Term
Disparate
Definition

fundamentally different, entirely unlike

 

Although the twins appear to be identical physically, their personalities are disparate.

Term
Dissemble
Definition

to present a false appearance, to disguise one's real intentions or character

 

The villain could dissemble to the police no longer, he admitted the deed and tore up the floor to reveal the old man's body

Term
dissonance
Definition

a harsh and disagreeable combination, often in sounds

 

Cognitive dissonance is the inner conflict produced when long-standing beliefs are contradicted by new evidence.

Term
Dogma
Definition

a firmly held opinion, often a religous belief

 

Linus' central dogma was that children who believed in the Great Pumpkin would be rewarded

Term
dogmatic
Definition

dictatorial in one's opinions

 

The dictator was dogmatic, he and only he was right

Term
Dupe
Definition

to decieve, a person who is easily decieved

 

He was duped into following the religious cult

Term
Eclectic
Definition

selecting from or made up from a variety of sources

 

Budapest's architecture is an eclectic mix of Eastern and Western style.

Term
Efficacy
Definition

effectiveness

 

The efficacy of penicillin was unsurpasses when it was first introduced.

 

 

Term
Elegy
Definition

a sorrowful poem or speech

 

The elegy reminded him of an old dirge sung by bards, encapsulating the battle of Antietam.

Term
Eloquent
Definition

persuasive and moving, especially in speech

 

After therapy his speech was very eloquent.

Term
Emulate
Definition

to copy, to try to equal or excel

 

The graduate student tried to emulate his professor.

Term
Enervate
Definition

to reduce in strength

 

The marathon left his legs enervated

Term
Engender
Definition

to produce, cause, or bring about

 

The Ted talk helped to engender  good will.

Term
Enigma
Definition

puzzle, mystery

 

The statue of the Sphyinx is somewhat of an enigma

Term
Enumerate
Definition

to count, list, itemize

 

The ten commandments are enumerated on rocks in many US courthouses

Term
Ephemeral
Definition

lasting a short time

 

The lives of mayflies seem ephemeral.

Term
Equivocate
Definition

to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

 

The politician equivocated  during his campaign.

Term
Erratic
Definition

wandering and unpredictable

 

The drunk driver drove erraticly.

Term
Erudite
Definition

learned. scholary, bookish

 

The convening scholars brought an erudite atmosphere to the campus.

Term
Esoteric
Definition

known or understood by only a few

 

Only a few scientists know about the esoteric world of particle physics.

Term
Estimable
Definition
admirable
Term
Eulogy
Definition
speech in praise of someone
Term
Euphemism
Definition
use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one
Term
Exacerbate
Definition
to make worse
Term
Exculpate
Definition
to clear from blame, to prove innocent
Term
Exigent
Definition
urgent, requiring immediate action
Term
Exonerate
Definition
to clear of blame
Term
Explicit
Definition
clearly stated or shown
Term
Fanatical
Definition
acting excessively enthusiastic, fileld with extreme, unquestioned devotion
Term
Fawn
Definition
to grovel
Term
Fervid
Definition
intensely emotional, feverish
Term
Florid
Definition
excessively decorated or embellished
Term
Foment
Definition
to arouse or excite
Term
Frugality
Definition
a tendency to be thrifty or cheap
Term
Garrulous
Definition
tending to talk alot
Term
Gregarious
Definition
outgoing, sociable
Term
Guile
Definition
deceit or trickery
Term
Gullible
Definition
easily decieved
Term
Homogenous
Definition
of a similar kind
Term
Iconoclast
Definition
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
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