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GRE Vocab Words
Vocabulary words commonly found on the GRE
162
Other
Undergraduate 4
05/31/2012

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Cards

Term

 

 

abate

Definition

 

to reduce in amount, degree, or severity

 

As the hurricane's force ABATED, the winds dropped and the sea became calm

Term

 

 

abscond

Definition

 

to leave secretly

 

the patron ABSCONDED from the restaurant without paying his bill by sneaking out the back door

Term

 

 

abstain

Definition

 

to choose not to do something

 

she ABSTAINED from choosing a mouthwashing dessert from the tray

Term

 

 

abyss

Definition

 

an extremely deep hole

 

the submarine dove into the ABYSS to chart the previously unseen depths

Term

 

 

adulterate

Definition

 

to make impure

 

the chef made his ketchip last long by ADULTERATING it with water 

 

Term

 

 

advocate

Definition

 

to speak in favor of

 

the vegetarian ADVOCATED a diet containing no meat

Term

 

 

aesthetic

Definition

 

concerning the appreciation of beauty

 

followers of the AESTHETIC movement regarded the pursuit of beauty as the only true purpose of art

Term

 

 

aggrandize

Definition

to increase in power, influence, and reputation

 

the supervisor sought to AGGRANDIZE herself by claiming that the achievements of her staff were actually her own

Term

 

 

alleviate

Definition

 

to make more bearable

 

taking aspirin helps to ALLEVIATE a headache

Term

 

 

amalgamate

Definition

 

to combine; to mix together

 

giant industries AMALGAMATED with mega products to from giant-mega products incorporated

Term

 

 

ambiguous

Definition

doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted several ways

 

the directions she gave were so AMBIGUOUS that we disagreed on which way to turn

Term

 

 

amerliorate

Definition

 

to make better; to improve

 

the doctor was able to AMERLIORATE the patient's suffering using painkillers

Term

 

 

anachronism

Definition

 

something out of place in time

 

the aged hippie used ANACHORISTIC phrases like groovy and fae out that had not been popular for years.

Term

 

 

analogous

Definition

 

similar or alike in some way; equivalent to

 

in the Newtonian construct for explaining the existence of God, the universe is ANALOGOUS to a mechanical timepiece

Term

 

 

anomaly

Definition

 

deviation from what is normal

 

albino animals may display too great an ANOMALY in their coloring to attract normally colored mates

Term

 

 

antagonize

Definition

 

to annoy or provoke to anger

 

the child discovered that he could ANTAGONIZE the cat by pulling its tail

Term

 

 

antipathy

Definition

 

extreme dislike

 

 

Term

 

 

apathy

Definition

 

 

lack of interest or emotion

Term

 

 

arbitrate

Definition

 

 

to judge a dispute between two opposing parties

Term

 

 

archaic

Definition

 

 

ancient, old fashioned

Term

 

 

ardor

Definition

 

 

intense and passionate feeling

Term

 

 

articulated

Definition

 

 

able to speak clearly and expressively

Term

 

 

assuage

Definition

 

 

to make something unpleasant less severe

 

use aspirin to assuage a headache

Term

 

 

attenuate

Definition

 

 

to reduce in force or degreel to weaken

Term

 

 

audacious

Definition

 

 

fearless and daring

Term

 

 

austere

Definition

 

 

severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

Term

 

 

banal

Definition

 

 

predictable, cliched, boring

Term

 

 

bolster

Definition

 

 

support, prop up

Term

 

 

bombastic

Definition

 

 

pompous in speech and manner

Term

 

 

cacophony

Definition

 

 

harsh, jarring noise

Term

 

 

candid

Definition

 

 

impartial and honest in speech

Term

 

 

capricious

Definition

 

 

changing one's mind quickly and often

Term

 

 

castigate

Definition

 

 

to punish or criticize harshly

Term

 

 

catalyst

 

Definition

 

 

something that brings about a change in something else

Term

 

 

caustic

Definition

 

 

biting in wit

 

witty, clever remarks

Term

 

 

chaos

Definition

 

 

disorder or confusion

Term

 

 

chavinist

Definition

 

 

someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs

Term

 

 

chicanery

Definition

 

 

deception by means of craft

 

salesmen use chicanery to sell old, beat up cars

Term

 

 

cogent

Definition

 

 

convincing and well reasoned

Term

 

 

condone

Definition

 

 

to overlook, pardon, or discharge

Term

 

 

convoluted

Definition

 

 

intricate and complicated

Term

 

 

corroborate

Definition

 

 

to provide supporting evidence

Term

 

 

credulous

Definition

 

 

too trusting; gullible

Term

 

 

cresendo

Definition

 

 

steadily increasing volume or force

Term

 

 

catholic

Definition

 

 

broad, all inclusive

Term

 

 

decorum

Definition

 

 

appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety

Term

 

 

deference

Definition

 

 

respect, courtesy

Term

 

 

deride

Definition

 

 

to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

Term

 

 

desiccate

Definition

 

 

to dry out thoroughly

Term

 

 

brusque

Definition

 

 

abrupt, blunt, rought

Term

 

 

desultory

Definition

 

 

jumping from on thing to anotherl disconnected

Term

 

 

diatribe

Definition

 

 

an abusive, condemnatory speech

Term

 

 

diffident

Definition

 

 

lacking self-confidence

Term

 

 

dilate

Definition

 

 

to make larger; to expand

Term

 

dilatory

Definition

 

 

intended to delay

Term

 

 

dilettante

 

Definition

 

 

someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

Term

 

 

dirge

Definition

 

 

a funeral hymn or mournful speech

Term

 

 

disabuse

Definition

 

 

to set right; to free from error

Term

 

 

discern

Definition

 

 

to perceive or recognize

Term

 

 

disparate

Definition

 

 

fundamentally different; entirely unlike

Term

 

 

dissemble

Definition

 

 

to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character

Term

 

 

dogma

Definition

 

 

a firmly held opinion, odten a religious belief

Term

 

 

dogmatic

Definition

 

 

dictatorial in one's opinions

Term

 

 

dupe

 

Definition

 

 

to deceive; a person who is easily deceived

Term

 

 

eclectic

Definition

 

 

made up from a variety of sources

Term

 

 

efficacy

Definition

 

 

effectiveness

Term

 

 

elegy

Definition

 

 

a sorrowful poem or speech

Term

 

 

eloquent

Definition

 

 

persuasive or moving

 

speech

Term

 

 

emulate

Definition

 

 

to copy

Term

 

 

engender

 

Definition

 

 

to produce, cause, or bring about

Term

 

 

enumerate

Definition

 

 

to count, list, or itemize

Term

 

 

ephemeral

Definition

 

 

lasting a short time

Term

 

 

equivocate

Definition

 

 

to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

 

politicians

Term

 

 

erudite

Definition

 

 

learned, scholarly, bookish

Term

 

 

erratic

Definition

 

 

unpredictable

Term

 

 

esoteric

 

Definition

 

 

unknown or understood by few

Term

 

 

estimable

Definition

 

 

admirable

Term

 

 

eulogy

 

Definition

 

 

speech in praise of someon

Term

 

 

euphemism

Definition

 

 

use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

Term

 

 

exculpate

Definition

 

 

to clear from blame

prove innocent

Term

 

 

exigent

Definition

 

 

urgent; requiring immediate action

Term
fanatical
Definition
acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion
Term
fawn
Definition
to grovel
Term
fervid
Definition
intensely emotional; feverish
Term
florid
Definition
excessively decorated or embellished
Term
foment
Definition
to arouse or incite
Term
frugality
Definition
a tendency to be thrifty or cheap
Term
garrulous
Definition
tending to talk a lot
Term
guile
Definition
deceit or trickery
Term
iconoclast
Definition
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
Term
imperturbable
Definition
not capable of being disturbed
Term
impervious
Definition
impossible to penetrate/affect
Term
impetuous
Definition
quick to act without thinking
Term
implacable
Definition
unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
Term
inchoate
Definition
not fully formed; disorganized
Term
ingenuous
Definition
showing innocence or childlike simplicity
Term
inimical
Definition
hostile or unfriendly
Term
innocuous
Definition
harmless
Term
insipid
Definition
lacking interest or flavor
Term
intransigent
Definition
uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
Term
irascible
Definition
easily made angry
Term
laconic
Definition
using few words
Term
lament
Definition
to express sorrow
Term
laud
Definition
to give praise
Term
lavish
Definition
to five unsparingly; extremely generous or extravagant
Term
lethargic
Definition
acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner
Term
loquacious
Definition
talkative
Term
lucid
Definition
clear and easily understood
Term
luminous
Definition
bright
Term
malinger
Definition
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
Term
misanthrope
Definition
a person who dislikes others
Term
mitigate
Definition
to soften or lessen
Term
mollify
Definition
to calm or make less severe
Term
monotony
Definition
lack of variation
Term
obdurate
Definition
hardened in feeling, resistant to persuasion
Term
obsequious
Definition
stubborn, unyielding
Term
obviate
Definition
to prevent - make unnecessary
Term
occlude
Definition
prevent passage, to stop
Term
onerous
Definition
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
Term
opaque
Definition
impossible to see through
Term
opprobrium
Definition
public disgrace
Term
ostentation
Definition
excessive showiness
Term
paradox
Definition
contradiction
Term
paragon
Definition
model of excellence or perfection
Term
pedant
Definition
someone who shows of learning
Term
perfidious
Definition
willing to betray one's trust
Term
perfunctory
Definition
done in a routine way; indifferent
Term
permeate
Definition
to penetrate
Term
philanthropy
Definition
charity
Term
placate
Definition
to soothe or pacify
Term
pragmatic
Definition
practical as opposed to idealistic
Term
precipitate
Definition
to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation
Term
prevaricate
Definition
to lie or deviate from the truth
Term
prodigal
Definition
lavish, wasteful
Term
proliferate
Definition
to increase in number quickly
Term
propitiate
Definition
to conciliate; to appease
Term
propriety
Definition
correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs
Term
prudence
Definition
wisdom, caution, or restraint
Term
pungent
Definition
sharp and irritating to the senses
Term
quiescent
Definition
motionless
Term
rarefy
Definition
to make thinner or sparser
Term
repudiate
Definition
to reject the validity of
Term
reticent
Definition
silent, reserved
Term
rhetoric
Definition
effective writing or speaking
Term
satiate
Definition
to satisfy sully or overindulge
Term
soporific
Definition
causing sleep or lethargy
Term
specious
Definition
deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious
Term
stigma
Definition
a mark of shame or discredit
Term
stolid
Definition
unemotional; lacking sensitivity
Term
sublime
Definition
lofty or grand
Term
tacit
Definition
done without using words
Term
taciturn
Definition
silent, not talkative
Term
torpor
Definition
extreme mental and physical sluggishness
Term
transitory
Definition
temporary, lasting a brief time
Term
vacillate
Definition
to sway physically; to be indecisive
Term
venerate
Definition
to respect deeply
Term
veracity
Definition
filled with truth and accuracy
Term
vex
Definition
to annoy
Term
volatile
Definition
easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive
Term
waver
Definition
to fluctuate between choices
Term
whimsical
Definition
acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable
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