Shared Flashcard Set

Details

GRE Vocab
A list of words to study for GRE
465
General Vocab
Not Applicable
02/27/2011

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
ab initio
Definition
Adverb: From the beginning
Term
aberrant
Definition
adj: deviating from the norm
Term
abet
Definition
verb: 1: to actively second and encourage (as an activity or plan)
2: to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose
Term
abhor
Definition
verb: to regard with extreme repugnance
Term
abhorrence
Definition
noun: 1a : the act or state of abhorring b : the feeling of one who abhors
2: one that is abhorred
Term
abject
Definition
1. (of a situation or condition) Extremely bad, unpleasant, and degrading.
2. (of an unhappy state of mind) Experienced to the maximum degree.
Term
abrogate
Definition

verb: Repeal or do away with (a law, right, or formal agreement).

 

"a proposal to abrogate temporarily the right to strike"

Term
abscond
Definition
verb: to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide
Term
accede
Definition
1.Assent or agree to a demand, request, or treaty.
2.Assume an office or position.
Term
accretion
Definition
1. The process of growth or increase, typically by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter.
2. A thing formed or added by such growth or increase.
Term
acerbic
Definition

1.(esp. of a comment or style of speaking) Sharp and forthright

"his acerbic wit"

2.Tasting sour or bitter

Term
acquiescent
Definition
Adjective: (of a person) Ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants.
Term
adjure
Definition

verb: Urge or request (someone) solemnly or earnestly to do something.

 

"I adjure you to tell me the truth"

Term
ague
Definition
1. Malaria or some other illness involving fever and shivering.
2. A fever or shivering fit.
Term
alacrity
Definition

noun: eager and enthusiastic willingness

 

"she accepted the invitation with alacrity"

 

Term
amenable
Definition
1. (of a person) Open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled.
2. (of a thing) Capable of being acted upon in a particular way; susceptible.
Term
analogue
Definition
Something that bears an analogy to something else
Term
anent
Definition

Concerning; about

 

"I'll say a few words anent the letter"

Term
annul
Definition
invalidate: declare invalid;
revoke: cancel officially
Term
anon
Definition
Adverb: Soon; shortly.
Term
antedates
Definition
1. Precede in time; come before (something) in date.
2. Indicate that (a document or event) should be assigned to an earlier date.
Term
antediluvian
Definition
•ancient: a very old person
•so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period;
Term
antipathy
Definition
Noun: A deep-seated feeling of dislike; aversion.
Term
antiquarian
Definition
of or relating to persons who study or deal in antiques or antiquities
Term
apoplexy
Definition
1. Incapacity resulting from a cerebral hemorrhage or stroke.
2. Incapacity or speechlessness caused by extreme anger.
Term
apotheosis
Definition
1. The highest point in the development of something; culmination or climax.
2. The elevation of someone to divine status; deification.
Term
appellation
Definition
1. A name or title.
2. The action of giving a name to a person or thing.
Term
apperceive
Definition
perceive in terms of a past experience.
Term
applaud
Definition
verb: to express approval of : praise
Term
apposite
Definition
Apt in the circumstances or in relation to something
Term
approbation
Definition

noun: an expression of approval or praise

 

"the opera met with high approbation"

Term
appropriate
Definition
Adjective: Suitable or proper in the circumstances.
Verb: Take (something) for one's own use, typically without the owner's permission.
Term
armamentarium
Definition
1. The medicines, equipment, and techniques available to a medical practitioner.
2. The resources available for a certain purpose
Term
askance
Definition

Adverb: With an attitude or look of suspicion or disapproval

 

"a waiter looked askance at Charlie's jeans"

Term
asseverate
Definition
assert: state categorically
Term
assiduous
Definition
adj: marked by careful unremitting attention or persistent application
Term
assuage
Definition

verb: to ease or lessen: to appease or pacify

 

"the letter assuaged the fears of most members"

Term
atavistic
Definition

Relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancient or ancestral

 

"atavistic fears and instincts"

Term
audacious
Definition

1.Showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks

"a series of audacious takeovers"

2.Showing an impudent lack of respect

"an audacious remark"

Term
austere
Definition

adj: without adornment; bare; severely simple;

 

 "the church was austerely simple"

Term
avarice
Definition
Noun: Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
Term
aver
Definition

1. State or assert to be the case. 2. Allege as a fact in support of a plea.

 

"he averred that he was innocent of the allegations"

Term
axiomatic
Definition
taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth
Term
bairn
Definition
Noun: A child.
Term
banal
Definition
adj: So lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring
Term
bathos
Definition
1.(esp. in a work of literature) An effect of anticlimax created by an unintentional lapse in mood from the sublime to the trivial or ridiculous
Term
beck
Definition
A mountain stream.
Term
begrudge
Definition
1. Envy (someone) the possession or enjoyment of (something):
2. Give reluctantly or resentfully
Term
beldame
Definition
hag: an ugly evil-looking old woman.
Term
belie
Definition
(of an appearance) Fail to give a true notion or impression of (something); disguise or contradict
Term
beseech
Definition
verb: 1: to beg for urgently or anxiously
2: to request earnestly : implore
Term
blithe
Definition
adj: 1.Showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper.
2.Happy or joyous.
Term
bon vivant
Definition
A person who enjoys a sociable and luxurious lifestyle.
Term
bonny
Definition
Adjective: Attractive; beautiful.
Noun: Used as a form of address for one's beloved or baby.
Term
bort
Definition
Noun: Small, granular, opaque diamonds, used as an abrasive in cutting tools.
Term
breviary
Definition
A book containing the service for each day, to be recited by those in orders in the Roman Catholic Church.
Term
bucolic
Definition
Adjective: Of or relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life.
Term
caliph
Definition
noun: The chief Muslim civil and religious ruler, regarded as the successor of Muhammad.
Term
candid
Definition
2: free from bias, prejudice, or malice : fair
3a : marked by honest sincere expression b : indicating or suggesting sincere honesty and absence of deception c : disposed to criticize severely : blunt
4: relating to or being photography of subjects acting naturally or spontaneously without being posed
Term
candor
Definition
noun: 1.The quality of being open and honest in expression; frankness
Term
canonical
Definition
adj: following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
Term
cant
Definition

Noun: Hypocritical and sanctimonious talk, typically of a moral, religious, or political nature.

 

Verb: Talk hypocritically and sanctimoniously about something.

 

"the liberal case against all censorship is often cant"

Term
canty
Definition

lively and brisk

 

"he walked at a canty pace"

Term
caprice
Definition

Noun: A sudden and unaccountable change of mood or behavior.

a sudden desire

Term
carnal
Definition
Adjective: Relating to physical, esp. sexual, needs and activities:
Term
castigate
Definition
verb : to subject to severe punishment, reproof, or criticism
Term
catafalque
Definition
A decorated wooden framework supporting the coffin of a distinguished person during a funeral or while lying in state.
Term
catechize
Definition
1. Instruct (someone) in the principles of Christian religion by means of question and answer, typically by using a catechism.
2. Put questions to or interrogate (someone).
Term
categorically
Definition
flatly: in an unqualified manner
Term
cathartic
Definition
emotionally purging
Term
catholic
Definition
Adjective: (esp. of a person's tastes) Including a wide variety of things; all-embracing.
Term
cavil
Definition

verb: Make petty or unnecessary objections.

 

"they caviled at the cost"

Term
cede
Definition
verb: to yield or grant typically by treaty
Term
censure
Definition
verb: 1.Express severe disapproval of (someone or something), typically in a formal statement
Term
certitude
Definition
total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant
Term
chastise
Definition
1. Rebuke or reprimand severely.
2. Punish, esp. by beating.
Term
chicanery
Definition
trickery: the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)
Term
chide
Definition

Scold or rebuke

 

"she chided him for not replying to her letters"

Term
chit
Definition
1.A short official note, memorandum, or voucher, typically recording a sum owed.
2.An immature or disrespectful young woman.
Term
churl
Definition
Noun: An impolite and mean-spirited person.
Term
codify
Definition
•organize into a code or system, such as a body of law;
Term
cogent
Definition
1: having power to compel or constrain
2a : appealing forcibly to the mind or reason : convincing b : pertinent, relevant
Term
colonnade
Definition
1. A row of columns supporting a roof, an entablature, or arcade.
2. A row of trees or other tall objects.
Term
comeuppance
Definition
noun: a deserved rebuke or penalty
Term
comportment
Definition
bearing: dignified manner or conduct
Term
compunction
Definition

1. A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows the doing of something bad.

 

"spend the money without compunction"

 

2. A pricking of the conscience.

 

"he had no compunction about behaving blasphemously"

Term
concede
Definition
verb: 1: to grant as a right or privilege
2a : to accept as true, valid, or accurate
Term
connoisseur
Definition
noun: an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert
Term
consonant
Definition
adj: 1: being in agreement or harmony : free from elements making for discord
3: having similar sounds
Term
contrariety
Definition
1.Opposition or inconsistency between two or more things.
2.Contrary opposition.
Term
contrary
Definition
5.Perversely inclined to disagree or to do the opposite of what is expected or desired
Term
contravention
Definition

noun: An action that violates a law, treaty, or other ruling.

 

"young persons who commit offenses bear responsibility for their contraventions"

Term
contrivance
Definition
appliance: a device or control that is very useful for a particular job
the faculty of contriving; inventive skill;
Term
convoluted
Definition
adj: complex or complicated
Term
coquette
Definition
noun: a woman who endeavors without sincere affection to gain the attention and admiration of men
Term
countenance
Definition
noun: 2a : calm expression b : mental composure c : look, expression 4: face, visage; especially : the face as an indication of mood, emotion, or character 5: bearing or expression that offers approval or sanction : moral support
Term
culpable
Definition
Deserving blame
Term
curate
Definition
Noun: A member of the clergy engaged as assistant to a vicar, rector, or parish priest.
Verb: Select, organize, and look after the items in (a collection or exhibition).
Term
dearth
Definition
Noun: A scarcity or lack of something
Term
debouch
Definition
march out (as from a defile) into open ground;
pass out or emerge; especially of rivers;
Term
deft
Definition
1. Neatly skillful and quick in one's movements.
2. Demonstrating skill and cleverness.
Term
deleterious
Definition
adj: harmful often in a subtle or unexpected way
Term
delineate
Definition
verb: a : to indicate or represent by drawn or painted lines b : to mark the outline of
Term
demagogue
Definition
noun: 1.A political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using rational argument.
2.(in ancient Greece and Rome) A leader or orator who espoused the cause of the common people.
Term
demarcates
Definition
1. Set the boundaries or limits of.
2. Separate or distinguish from.
Term
demesne
Definition
noun: legal possession of land as one's own
Term
denigrate
Definition
verb: Criticize unfairly; disparage
Term
denouement
Definition

the outcome of a complex sequence of events; the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work

Term
denounce
Definition
verb: : to pronounce especially publicly to be blameworthy or evil
Term
denunciation
Definition
1. Public condemnation of someone or something.
2. The action of informing against someone.
Term
deportment
Definition

A person's behavior or manners.

"there are team rules governing deportment on and off the field"

Term
deputation
Definition
Noun: A group of people appointed to undertake a mission or take part in a formal process on behalf of a larger group.
Term
derisory
Definition

Adjective: Ridiculously small or inadequate

 

"they were given a derisory pay raise"

Term
desirous
Definition
Adjective: Having or characterized by desire
Term
detente
Definition
Noun: The easing of hostility or strained relations, esp. between countries.
Term
diatribe
Definition
Noun: A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.
Term
dichotomy
Definition
noun: a division into two especially mutually exclusive or contradictory groups or entities
Term
diffident
Definition
adj: 1: hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence 3: reserved, unassertive
Term
dilatory
Definition
1. Slow to act.
2. Intended to cause delay
Term
dilettante
Definition
•dabbler: an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge
•showing frivolous or superficial interest; amateurish;
Term
disabuse
Definition
verb: to free from error, fallacy, or misconception
Term
discomfit
Definition
Make (someone) feel uneasy or embarrassed
Term
discordant
Definition
adj: conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound
Term
disingenuous
Definition
Adjective: Not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does.
Term
disparate
Definition
adj: fundamentally distinct or dissimilar
Term
disseminate
Definition
1. Spread or disperse (something, esp. information) widely.
2. Spread throughout an organ or the body.
Term
dissolute
Definition
debauched: unrestrained by convention or morality;
Term
dividend
Definition
A number to be divided by another number
Term
divisor
Definition
A number by which another number is to be divided.
Term
drawl
Definition
verb: to speak slowly with vowels greatly prolonged
Term
duplicitous
Definition
Adjective: Deceitful
Term
ebullient
Definition
1. Cheerful and full of energy.
2. (of liquid or matter) Boiling or agitated as if boiling
Term
eclectic
Definition
Adj: Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
Noun: A person who derives ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
Term
edifice
Definition
noun: 1: building; especially : a large or massive structure
2: a large abstract structure
Term
effrontery
Definition
noun: extreme boldness; presumptuousness
Term
effusive
Definition

Expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner

 

 "the critics praised her effusively"

Term
egalitarian
Definition
Adjective: Of, relating to, or believing in the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.
Term
egregious
Definition
1. Outstandingly bad; shocking.
2. Remarkably good.
Term
elan vital
Definition
life force: (biology) a hypothetical force (not physical or chemical) once thought by Henri Bergson to cause the evolution and development of organisms
Term
elucidate
Definition

Make (something) clear; explain

 

"in what follows I shall try to elucidate what I believe the problems to be"

Term
emeritus
Definition
•a professor or minister who is retired from assigned duties
•honorably retired from assigned duties and retaining your title along with the additional title
Term
empiricism
Definition
•(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
Term
en rapport
Definition
Adverb: Having a close and harmonious relationship.
Term
enervate
Definition
verb: to weaken; to reduce in vitality
Term
engender
Definition
1. Cause or give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition).
2. Beget (offspring).
Term
ennui
Definition
noun: dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from bordom or apathy
Term
ephemeral
Definition
Adjective: Lasting for a very short time
Term
epigram
Definition
1. A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.
2. A short poem, esp. a satirical one, having a witty or ingenious ending.
Term
epistle
Definition
1.A letter.
2.A poem or other literary work in the form of a letter or series of letters.
Term
equanimity
Definition

Noun: Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, esp. in a difficult situation.

 

" she accepted both the good and the bad with equanimity"

Term
equivocal
Definition
1. Open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous.
2. Uncertain or questionable in nature.
Term
equivocate
Definition

verb: to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent

 

"'Not that we are aware of,' she equivocated"

Term
ermine
Definition
noun: The white fur of the stoat, used for trimming garments, esp. ceremonial robes.
Term
ersatz
Definition
1. (of a product) Made or used as a substitute, typically an inferior one, for something else.
2. Not real or genuine.
Term
erudite
Definition
adj: very learned; scholarly
Term
evince
Definition

verb: 1: to constitute outward evidence of 2: to display clearly : reveal

 

"man's inhumanity to man as evinced in the use of torture"

Term
excoriate
Definition
verb: Censure or criticize severely
Term
exculpate
Definition

verb: exonerate; to clear of blame

 

"the article exculpated the mayor"

Term
execrate
Definition

1. Feel or express great loathing for. 2. Curse; swear.

 "they were execrated as dangerous and corrupt"

Term
exemplary
Definition
adj: a : serving as a pattern b : deserving imitation : commendable
Term
exhort
Definition
Strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something.
Term
exigent
Definition

adj: urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention

 

"the exigent demands of the music took a toll on her voice"

Term
exonerate
Definition
1. (esp. of an official body) Absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or wrongdoing, esp. after due consideration of the case.
2. Release someone from (a duty or obligation).
Term
expostulate
Definition

Verb: Express strong disapproval or disagreement. Reason with (somebody) for the purpose of dissuasion

 

"I expostulated with him in vain"

Term
expound
Definition
•elaborate: add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;
•set forth: state;
Term
extemporaneous
Definition
adj: improvised; done without preparation
Term
extol
Definition
verb: Praise enthusiastically
Term
fain
Definition
disposed(p): having made preparations
Term
fecund
Definition
adj: Producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile.
Term
felicity
Definition
1. Intense happiness.
2. The ability to find appropriate expression for one's thoughts.
Term
fickleness
Definition
faithlessness: unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous.
Term
filial
Definition
1. Of or due from a son or daughter.
2. Denoting the generation or generations after the parental generation.
Term
filigree
Definition
1. Ornamental work of fine (typically gold or silver) wire formed into delicate tracery.
2. A thing resembling such fine ornamental work.
Term
flit
Definition

noun: 1.An act of leaving one's home or moving, typically secretly so as to escape creditors or obligations

 

"moonlight flits from one insalubrious dwelling to another"

Term
frenetic
Definition
adj: frenzied, frantic
Term
fugue
Definition
2.A state or period of loss of awareness of one's identity, often coupled with flight from one's usual environment, associated with certain forms of hysteria and epilepsy
Term
fulminate
Definition
verb: to loudly attack or denounce
Term
gainsay
Definition
1. Deny or contradict (a fact or statement):
2. Speak against or oppose (someone).
Term
garrett
Definition
A room on the top floor of a house, typically under a pitched roof; an attic.
Term
gestalt
Definition
Noun: An organized whole that is perceived as more than the sum of its parts.
Term
glissando
Definition
noun: A continuous slide upward or downward between two notes.
Term
gregarious
Definition
1. (of a person) Fond of company; sociable.
2. (of animals) Living in flocks or loosely organized communities.
Term
guarantor
Definition
1. A person, organization, or thing that guarantees something.
2. A person or organization providing a guaranty.
Term
hackneyed
Definition
Adjective: (of a phrase or idea) Lacking significance through having been overused.
Term
halcyon
Definition
Adjective: Denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful.
Term
hector
Definition
Verb: Talk to (someone) in a bullying way.
Term
heretofore
Definition
Before now.
Term
herpetologist
Definition
a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians.
Term
heterodox
Definition
Not conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs
Term
hitherto
Definition

Adverb: Until now or until the point in time under discussion.

so far: used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

Term
hubris
Definition
noun: exaggerated pride or self-confidence
Term
ichthyologist
Definition
a zoologist who studies fishes.
Term
ignominious
Definition
adj: marked with or characterized by disgrace or shame : dishonorable
Term
illusory
Definition
illusive: based on or having the nature of an illusion;
Term
immanent
Definition

adj: Existing or operating within; inherent

"the protection of liberties is immanent in constitutional arrangements"

Term
impalpable
Definition
intangible: incapable of being perceived by the senses especially the sense of touch
Term
implacable
Definition
adj: 1.Unable to be placated.
2.Relentless; unstoppable
Term
importunate
Definition
adj: troublesomely urgent : overly persistent in request or demand
Term
impracticable
Definition
Adjective: (of a course of action) Impossible in practice to do or carry out
Term
impromptu
Definition
Adjective: Done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed
Term
incommensurate
Definition

adj: Out of keeping or proportion with

 

"man's influence on the earth's surface seems incommensurate with his scale"

Term
incondite
Definition
Badly-arranged, ill-composed, disorderly (especially of artistic works); Rough, unrefined.
Term
inculcate
Definition
1. Instill (an attitude, idea, or habit) by persistent instruction:
2. Teach (someone) an attitude, idea, or habit by such instruction:
Term
incumbent
Definition

•lying or leaning on something else;

•necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility; morally binding;

•the official who holds an office •currently holding an office;

Term
ineffable
Definition
1. Too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words.
2. Too sacred to be uttered.
Term
ineluctable
Definition

impossible to avoid or evade

 

"the ineluctable facts of history"

Term
inexorable
Definition
Impossible to stop or prevent
Term
inextricable
Definition
1. Impossible to disentangle or separate.
2. Impossible to escape from
Term
ingenuous
Definition
adj: artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication
Term
inguinal
Definition
Adj: Of the groin.
Term
initiate
Definition
verb: : to cause or facilitate the beginning of : set going
Term
insipid
Definition
•bland: lacking taste or flavor or tang
•lacking interest or significance or impact
Term
insouciance
Definition

Noun: Casual lack of concern; indifference.

 

"an impression of boyish insouciance"

Term
instauration
Definition
•initiation: the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new;
Term
intimate
Definition
1.Imply or hint
2.State or make known
Term
intimating
Definition
1. Imply or hint.
2. State or make known.
Term
intransigent
Definition

adj: Unwilling or refusing to change one's views or to agree about something.

 

"an intransigent conservative opposed to every liberal tendency"

Term
inured
Definition
adj: accustomed to accepting something undesirable
Term
inutile
Definition
Adjective: Useless; pointless
Term
invective
Definition

noun: Insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.

 

"he let out a stream of invective"

Term
invidious
Definition
discriminatory: containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice
Term
inviolable
Definition
adj: Never to be broken, infringed, or dishonored

"an inviolable rule of chastity"
Term
irascible
Definition
adj: easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts
Term
jejune
Definition
•insubstantial: lacking in nutritive value;
•adolescent: displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity;
•insipid: lacking interest or significance or impact;
Term
kinesiology
Definition
•the branch of physiology that studies the mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement
Term
lachrymose
Definition
1. Tearful or given to weeping.
2. Inducing tears; sad
Term
laconic
Definition

Adj: (of a person, speech, or style of writing) Using very few words.

 

"his laconic reply suggested a lack of interest in the topic"

Term
lampoon
Definition
noun: 1.Publicly criticize (someone or something) by using ridicule, irony, or sarcasm
Term
lascivious
Definition
adj: lewd, lustful
Term
lassitude
Definition
Noun: A state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy.
Term
laud
Definition
verb: to praise highly
Term
laudable
Definition
adj: worthy of praise : commendable
Term
leitmotiv
Definition
a melodic phrase that accompanies the reappearance of a person or situation
Term
lex aeterna
Definition
the law of reason of the cosmos
the eternal law known only to God and which is designed to govern the affairs of the universe.
Term
licentious
Definition
Adj: Promiscuous and unprincipled in sexual matters
Term
lucid
Definition
adj: clear; easily understood
Term
ludology
Definition
•Game studies is the discipline of studying games
Term
magnanimous
Definition
Very generous or forgiving, esp. toward a rival or someone less powerful than oneself
Term
maladroit
Definition
Adjective: Ineffective or bungling; clumsy.
Term
malinger
Definition
verb: to pretend or exaggerate incapacity or illness (as to avoid duty or work)
Term
martial
Definition
adj: associated with war and the armed forces
Term
mellifluous
Definition
dulcet: pleasing to the ear;
Term
mendacious
Definition
adj:given to or characterized by deception or falsehood or divergence from absolute truth

"mendacious propaganda"
Term
mendicant
Definition
Noun: A beggar.
Adjective: Given to begging.
Term
mensuration
Definition
1.Measuring.
2.The measuring of geometric magnitudes, lengths, areas, and volumes.
Term
mercurial
Definition
Adjective: (of a person) Subject to sudden or unpredictable changes.
Term
misanthrope
Definition
Noun: A person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society.
Term
mundane
Definition
adj: of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary
Term
munificent
Definition
1. (of a gift or sum of money) Larger or more generous than is usual or necessary.
2. (of a person) Very generous.
Term
nacre
Definition
Noun: Mother-of-pearl.
Term
nadir
Definition
noun: 1.The lowest point in the fortunes of a person or organization.
2.The point on the celestial sphere directly below an observer.
Term
nascent
Definition

adj: coming into being; in early developmental stages

 

"the nascent space industry"

Term
nebulous
Definition
adj: vague; coudy; lacking clearly defined form
Term
neologism
Definition
noun: a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses
Term
noblesse oblige
Definition
the obligation of those of high rank to be honorable and generous (often used ironically).
Term
nom de guerre
Definition
noun: An assumed name under which a person engages in combat or some other activity or enterprise.
Term
noxious
Definition
adj: harmful, injurious
Term
nugatory
Definition
of no real value;
Term
obdurate
Definition

Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.

 

"child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart"

Term
obeisance
Definition

noun: 1.Deferential respect. 2.A gesture expressing deferential respect, such as a bow or curtsy.

 

"they paid obeisance to the prince"

Term
obsequious
Definition

Adjective: Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree

 

"they were served by obsequious waiters"

Term
obstinate
Definition
1. Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.
2. (of an unwelcome phenomenon or situation) Very difficult to change or overcome.
Term
obstreperous
Definition
Adjective: Noisy and difficult to control
Term
obtuse
Definition
adj: lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression
Term
obviate
Definition
1. Remove (a need or difficulty).
2. Avoid; prevent
Term
onerous
Definition

adj: troubling; burdensome

 

"he found his duties increasingly onerous"

Term
opine
Definition

Verb: Hold and state as one's opinion

 

“The man is a genius,” he opined

Term
ordure
Definition
noun: 1.Excrement; dung.
2.Something regarded as vile or abhorrent.
Term
orison
Definition
Noun: A prayer.
Term
ornithologist
Definition
a zoologist who studies birds.
Term
ostensibly
Definition

Adverb: Apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually

 

"portrayed as a blue-collar type, ostensibly a carpenter"

Term
ostentatious
Definition
intended to attract notice and impress others
(of a display) tawdry or vulgar
Term
paean
Definition
noun: a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving
Term
palaver
Definition
Noun: Prolonged and idle discussion.
Verb: Talk unnecessarily at length.
Term
pantheism
Definition
noun: A doctrine that identifies God with the universe, or regards the universe as a manifestation of God.
Term
parochial
Definition
1. Of or relating to a church parish.
2. Having a limited or narrow outlook or scope.
Term
parody
Definition
noun: a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, esp. in literature and art
Term
paroxysm
Definition
1.A sudden attack or violent expression of a particular emotion or activity.
2.A sudden recurrence or attack of a disease; a sudden worsening of symptoms.
Term
parsimony
Definition
•extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily
•meanness: extreme stinginess
Term
parterre
Definition
noun: 1.A level space in a yard occupied by an ornamental arrangement of flower beds.
2.The part of the ground floor of an auditorium in the rear and on the sides, esp. the part beneath the balcony.
Term
pathos
Definition
A quality that evokes pity or sadness.
Term
penultimate
Definition
adj: next to the last "the penultimate scene of the play."
Term
penury
Definition
noun: a cramping and oppressive lack of resources
Term
peregrination
Definition
traveling or wandering around.
Term
peremptory
Definition

1. (esp. of a person's manner or actions) Insisting on immediate attention or obedience, esp. in a brusquely imperious way.

" “Just do it!” came the peremptory reply"

2. Not open to appeal or challenge; final.

"there has been no disobedience of a peremptory order of the court"

Term
perennial
Definition
adj: recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly
Term
perfidy
Definition
noun: intentional breach of faith; treachery
Term
perfunctory
Definition
adj: cursory; done without care or interest
Term
pernicious
Definition
adj: highly injurious or destructive : deadly
Term
peroration
Definition
Noun: The concluding part of a speech, typically intended to inspire enthusiasm in the audience.
Term
perspicacity
Definition

shrewdness: intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings)

 

"the perspicacity of her remarks"

Term
pertinacious
Definition

Adjective: Holding firmly to an opinion or a course of action.

 

"he worked with a pertinacious resistance to interruptions"

Term
petulant
Definition
Adjective: (of a person or their manner) Childishly sulky or bad-tempered.
Term
pharisee
Definition
1. A member of an ancient Jewish sect, distinguished by strict observance of the traditional and written law, and commonly held to have pretensions to superior sanctity.
2. A self-righteous person; a hypocrite.
Term
pious
Definition
having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity
Term
pithy
Definition
1. (of language or style) Concise and forcefully expressive.
Term
placate
Definition
verb: Make (someone) less angry or hostile.
Term
plangent
Definition
loud and resounding;
Term
plausible
Definition
1. (of an argument or statement) Seeming reasonable or probable.
2. (of a person) Skilled at producing persuasive arguments, esp. ones intended to deceive.
Term
plethora
Definition
An excess of.
Term
politic
Definition
marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness;
smoothly agreeable and courteous with a degree of sophistication;
Term
pontificate
Definition
talk in a dogmatic and pompous manner
Term
positivism
Definition
The form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation)
Term
posteriori
Definition
•involving reasoning from facts or particulars to general principles or from effects to causes;
•derived from observed facts
•requiring evidence for validation or support
Term
pragmatic
Definition
adj: 2: relating to matters of fact or practical affairs often to the exclusion of intellectual or artistic matters : practical as opposed to idealistic
Term
prate
Definition
chatter: speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly
idle or foolish and irrelevant talk
Term
precept
Definition
1. A general rule intended to regulate behavior or thought.
2. A writ or warrant
Term
precipitate
Definition
adj: 1)acting with excessive haste or impulse
2) to cause or happen before anticipated or required
Term
precipitous
Definition
adj: a : very steep, perpendicular, or overhanging in rise or fall b : having precipitous sides c : having a very steep ascent
Term
precursor
Definition
noun: a : one that precedes and indicates the approach of another
b : predecessor
Term
predilection
Definition
noun: a disposition in favor of something; preference
Term
prescient
Definition

noun: foreknowledge of events

 

"a prescient warning"

Term
presentiment
Definition

An intuitive feeling about the future, esp. one of foreboding.

 

"a presentiment of disaster"

Term
presidium
Definition
noun: A standing executive committee in a communist country.
Term
prestidigitation
Definition
Noun: Magic tricks performed as entertainment.
Term
pretension
Definition
noun: A claim or the assertion of a claim to something.
Term
preternaturally
Definition
in a supernatural manner
Term
prevaricate
Definition

verb: to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

 

"he seemed to prevaricate when journalists asked pointed questions"

Term
priori
Definition
involving deductive reasoning from a general principle to a necessary effect; not supported by fact;
derived by logic, without observed facts
based on hypothesis or theory rather than experiment
Term
privation
Definition
•a state of extreme poverty
•act of depriving someone of food or money or rights
Term
profundity
Definition

1. Deep insight; great depth of knowledge or thought.

"the simplicity and profundity of the message"

2. Great depth or intensity of a state, quality, or emotion.

"the profundity of her misery"

Term
promulgate
Definition
verb: Promote or make widely known (an idea or cause)
Term
propitiate
Definition

Verb: Win or regain the favor of (a god, spirit, or person) by doing something that pleases them.

 

"the pagans thought it was important to propitiate the gods with sacrifices"

Term
propitious
Definition

1. Giving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable.

 "the timing for such a meeting seemed propitious"

2. Favorably disposed toward someone.

"there were points on which they did not agree, moments in which she did not seem propitious"

Term
prosaic
Definition
adj: Having the style or diction of prose; lacking poetic beauty
Term
prose
Definition
•ordinary writing as distinguished from verse
•matter of fact, commonplace, or dull expression
Term
provincial
Definition
Adjective: Of or concerning a province of a country or empire.
Noun: An inhabitant of a province of a country or empire.
Term
prurient
Definition
Adjective: Having or encouraging an excessive interest in sexual matters.
Term
pugnacious
Definition
1. Eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.
2. Having the appearance of a willing fighter.
Term
purport
Definition
verb: Appear or claim to be or do something, esp. falsely; profess
Term
pusillanimous
Definition
lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution; contemptibly fearful
Term
qualms
Definition
noun: misgivings; reservations; causes for hesitancy
Term
quiescent
Definition
Adjective: In a state or period of inactivity or dormancy
Term
quotidian
Definition
1. Of or occurring every day; daily.
2. Ordinary or everyday, esp. when mundane.
Term
quotient
Definition
A result obtained by dividing one quantity by another.
Term
rapacious
Definition

adj: Aggressively greedy or grasping.

 

"rapacious landlords"

Term
rapine
Definition
Noun: The violent seizure of someone's property.
Term
raze
Definition
verb: 1a archaic : erase b : to scrape, cut, or shave off
2: to destroy to the ground : demolish
Term
recalcitrant
Definition
Adjective: Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority.
Term
recant
Definition
to retract, esp. a previously held belief
Term
redact
Definition
1. Edit (text) for publication.
2. Censor or obscure (part of a text) for legal or security purposes.
Term
redolent
Definition
1. Strongly reminiscent or suggestive of (something)
2. Strongly smelling of something
Term
redound
Definition

1.Contribute greatly to (a person's credit or honor)

"his latest diplomatic effort will redound to his credit"

2.Come back upon; rebound on

Term
reductive
Definition
adj: 1: of, relating to, causing, or involving reduction
2: of or relating to reductionism : reductionistic
Term
refute
Definition
to disprove; to successfully argue against
Term
regale
Definition
1: to entertain sumptuously : feast with delicacies
2: to give pleasure or amusement to
Term
relegate
Definition
verb: Consign or dismiss to an inferior rank or position
Term
remonstrate
Definition

verb: Make a forcefully reproachful protest.

 

“You don't mean that,” she remonstrated

Term
resplendent
Definition
Adj: Attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or sumptuous.
Term
revile
Definition

Verb: Criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner.

 

"he was now reviled by the party that he had helped to lead"

Term
rococo
Definition
•fanciful but graceful asymmetric ornamentation in art and architecture that originated in France in the 18th century
•having excessive asymmetrical ornamentation;
Term
rubric
Definition
1. A heading on a document.
2. A direction in a liturgical book as to how a church service should be conducted.
Term
rudimentary
Definition
1. Involving or limited to basic principles.
2. Immature, undeveloped, or basic.
Term
rush
Definition
noun: A thing of no value (used for emphasis)
Term
rusticate
Definition
verb: Go to, live in, or spend time in the country
Term
sacerdotal
Definition

1. Relating to priests or the priesthood; priestly. 2. Relating to a doctrine that ascribes spiritual or supernatural powers to ordained priests.

 

"sacerdotal emphasis on the authority of priests"

Term
sagacious
Definition

adj: of keen and farsighted penetration and judgment : discerning

"they were sagacious enough to avoid any outright confrontation"

Term
salutary
Definition
adj: Producing good effects; beneficial
Term
sang froid
Definition
Noun: Composure or coolness as shown in danger or under trying circumstances.
Term
sardonic
Definition
adj: Grimly mocking or cynical.
Term
sartorial
Definition
adj: of or relating to a tailor or tailored clothes; broadly : of or relating to clothes
Term
saturnine
Definition

1.(of a person or their manner) Slow and gloomy. 2.(of a person or their features) Dark in coloring and moody or mysterious

 

"his saturnine face and dark, watchful eyes"

Term
scintillate
Definition
verb: 1: to emit sparks : spark
2: to emit quick flashes as if throwing off sparks : sparkle
Term
scruple
Definition
hesitate on moral grounds
Term
scrupulously
Definition
with extreme conscientiousness
Term
senescence
Definition
1. The condition or process of deterioration with age.
2. Loss of a cell's power of division and growth
Term
shoon
Definition
southern slang: sandals
Term
sinologist
Definition
a student of Chinese history and language and culture.
Term
slattern
Definition
A dirty, untidy woman.
Term
solemn
Definition
grave: dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;
Term
solicitous
Definition
adj: concerned and attentive; eager
Term
soliloquized
Definition
monologuize: talk to oneself.
Term
sonnet
Definition
noun: a fixed verse form of Italian origin consisting of 14 lines that are typically 5-foot iambics rhyming according to a prescribed scheme; also : a poem in this pattern
Term
sophistry
Definition
noun: 1.The use of fallacious arguments, esp. with the intention of deceiving.
2.A fallacious argument.
Term
soporific
Definition
adj: 1a : causing or tending to cause sleep b : tending to dull awareness or alertness 2: of, relating to, or marked by sleepiness or lethargy
Term
sordid
Definition

1. Involving ignoble actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt.

2. Dirty or squalid

Term
sotto voce
Definition
Adverb: (of singing or a spoken remark) In a quiet voice, as if not to be overheard.
Term
specious
Definition
1. Superficially plausible, but actually wrong
2. Misleading in appearance, esp. misleadingly attractive
Term
spleen
Definition
Bad temper; spite
Term
stanza
Definition
noun: a division of a poem consisting of a series of lines arranged together in a usually recurring pattern of meter and rhyme
Term
stoic
Definition
Noun: A person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining.
Term
strident
Definition
adj: characterized by harsh, insistent, and discordant sound : commanding attention by a loud or obtrusive quality
Term
stunt
Definition
1.Retard the growth or development of

"trees damaged by acid rain had stunted branches"

2.Frustrate and spoil

"she was concerned at the stunted lives of those around her"
Term
succor
Definition
help in a difficult situation
relief: assistance in time of difficulty
Term
sumptuous
Definition
adj: : extremely costly, rich, luxurious, or magnificent
Term
superannuation
Definition
1. Regular payment made into a fund by an employee toward a future pension.
2. A pension of this type paid to a retired person.
Term
supercilious
Definition

Adjective: Behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others.

 

"a supercilious lady's maid"

Term
supplicate
Definition
verb: to make a humble entreaty; especially : to pray to God
Term
syllogism
Definition
noun: 1: a deductive scheme of a formal argument consisting of a major and a minor premise and a conclusion (as in “every virtue is laudable; kindness is a virtue; therefore kindness is laudable”)
2: a subtle, specious, or crafty argument
3: deductive reasoning
Term
synthesis
Definition
noun: 1.Combination or composition, in particular
2.The combination of ideas to form a theory or system
Term
tacit
Definition
adj: Understood or implied without being stated
Term
taciturn
Definition
habitually reserved and uncommunicative
Term
tautology
Definition
1. The saying of the same thing twice in different words, generally considered to be a fault of style (e.g., they arrived one after the other in succession).
2. A statement that is true by necessity or by virtue of its logical form.
Term
teleology
Definition
•(philosophy) a doctrine explaining phenomena by their ends or purposes
Term
tenuous
Definition
1. Very weak or slight
2. Very slender or fine; insubstantial
Term
tepid
Definition
1: moderately warm : lukewarm
2a : lacking in passion, force, or zest b : marked by an absence of enthusiasm or conviction
Term
tesseract
Definition
the four-dimensional analogue of a cube
Term
thereat
Definition
1. At that place.
2. On account of or after that.
Term
thereto
Definition
To that or that place
Term
torpid
Definition
Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic:
Term
tortuous
Definition
adj: winding, twisting; excessively complicated
Term
tremulous
Definition
1. Shaking or quivering slightly.
2. Timid; nervous.
Term
tropism
Definition
Noun: The turning of all or part of an organism in a particular direction in response to an external stimulus.
Term
truculent
Definition
adj: 1: feeling or displaying ferocity : cruel, savage 2: deadly, destructive 3: scathingly harsh : vitriolic 4: aggressively self-assertive : belligerent
Term
vacuity
Definition
vacuum: the absence of matter.
Term
vapid
Definition
Adjective: Offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging
Term
verisimilitude
Definition

Noun: The appearance of being true or real.

 

"the detail gives the novel some verisimilitude"

Term
verse
Definition
poetry: literature in metrical form
Term
vertiginous
Definition
1.Causing vertigo, esp. by being extremely high or steep.
2.Relating to or affected by vertigo.
Term
veracity
Definition
noun: truthfulness, honesty
Term
vex
Definition
1. Make (someone) feel annoyed, frustrated, or worried, esp. with trivial matters.
2. Cause distress to
Term
victuals
Definition
Noun: Food or provisions, typically as prepared for consumption.
Verb: Provide with food or other stores.
Term
vindicate
Definition
verb: 2: avenge
3a : to free from allegation or blame b (1) : confirm, substantiate (2) : to provide justification or defense for : justify c : to protect from attack or encroachment : defend
4: to maintain a right to
Term
virulent
Definition
noun: extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic
Term
visage
Definition
noun: 1: the face, countenance, or appearance of a person or sometimes an animal
2: aspect, appearance
Term
visceral
Definition
adj: felt in or as if in the internal organs of the body
Term
vitriol
Definition
noun : : something felt to resemble vitriol especially in caustic quality; especially : virulence of feeling or of speech
Term
vivacity
Definition

characterized by high spirits and animation

 

"he was struck by her vivacity, humor and charm"

Term
vociferous
Definition

Adjective: (esp. of a person or speech) Vehement or clamorous.

 

"he was a vociferous opponent of the takeover"

Term
voluble
Definition

Speaking or spoken incessantly and fluently.

"she was as voluble as her husband was silent"

Term
vouchsafe
Definition

1.Give or grant (something) to (someone) in a gracious or condescending manner

"it is a blessing vouchsafed him by heaven"

2.Reveal or disclose (information).

"you'd never vouchsafed that interesting tidbit before"

Term
wallow
Definition
noun: to roll oneself about in a lazy, relaxed, or ungainly manner
Term
whither
Definition

1.To what place or state 2.To which (with reference to a place

 

"Whither shall you go now?"

Term
reticent
Definition
adj: quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts and feelings
Term
sporadic
Definition
adj: occurring only occacsionally , or in scattered instances
Term
squander
Definition
verb: to waste by spending or using irresposibly
Term
static
Definition
adj: not moving, active, or in motion; at rest
Term
stupefy
Definition
verb: to stun, baffle, or amaze
Term
stymie
Definition
verb: to block; thwart
Term
torque
Definition
noun: a force that causes rotation
Term
voracious
Definition
adj: having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous
Term
waver
Definition
verb: to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion
Term
abate
Definition
verb: to lessen in intensity or degree
Term
accolade
Definition
noun: an expression of praise
Term
adulation
Definition
noun: excessive praise; intense adoration
Term
aesthetic
Definition
adj: dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful
Term
ameliorate
Definition
verb: to make better or more tolerable
Term
ascetic
Definition
noun: one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion
Term
axiom
Definition
noun: a universally recognized principle
Term
burgeon
Definition
verb: to grow rapidly or flourish
Term
cacophony
Definition
noun: harsh, jarring, discordant sounds; dissonance
Term
canon
Definition
noun: an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature
Term
catalyst
Definition
noun: a substance that accelerates of the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change
Term
protean
Definition
adj: 1.Tending or able to change frequently or easily

"it is difficult to comprehend the whole of this protean subject"

2.Able to do many different things; versatile

"Shostakovich was a remarkably protean composer, one at home in a wide range of styles"
Term
propinquity
Definition

noun: the state of being close to someone or something; proximity.

 

"he kept his distance as though afraid propinquity might lead him into temptation"

Term
supererogatory
Definition
excess: more than is needed, desired, or required
Term
prudent
Definition
adj: acting with or showing care and thought for the future.

"no prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose"
Term
heteronomy
Definition
action that is influenced by a force outside the individual
Term
differential
Definition
adj: of, showing, or depending on a difference; differing or varying according to circumstances or relevant factors.

"the differential achievements of boys and girls"
Term
paternalistic
Definition
benevolent but sometimes intrusive
Term
detract
Definition
verb: 1. reduce or take away the worth or value of.

"these quibbles in no way detract from her achievement"

2. divert or distract (someone or something) away from.

"the complaint was timed to detract attention from the ethics issue"
Term
maleficent
Definition
harmful or evil in intent or effect
Term
marginalize
Definition
verb: treat (a person, group, or concept) as insignificant or peripheral. "attempting to marginalize those who disagree"
Term
recuse
Definition
verb: challenge (a judge, prosecutor, or juror) as unqualified to perform legal duties because of a possible conflict of interest or lack of impartiality.

"a motion to recuse the prosecutor"
Term
astute
Definition
adj: having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage.

"an astute businessman"
Term
reproach
Definition

verb: address (someone) in such a way as to express disapproval or disappointment.

"critics of the administration reproached the president for his failure to tackle the deficiency"

noun: the expression of disapproval or disappointment.

 "he gave her a look of reproach"

Term
caustic
Definition
adj: burning or stinging; causing corrosion
Term
chary
Definition
adj: wary; cautious; sparing
Term
complaisance
Definition
noun: the willingness to comply with the wishes of others
Term
contrite
Definition
adj: regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness
Term
demur
Definition
verb: to question or oppose
Term
didactic
Definition
adj: intended to teach or instruct
Term
contentious
Definition
adj: argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement
Term
discretion
Definition
noun: cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions
Term
penitent
Definition
adj: feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant.

"a penitent expression"

noun: a person who repents their sins or wrongdoings and (in the Christian Church) seeks forgiveness from God.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!