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GRE Vocab Prep
Prep for GRE
202
Language - English
Undergraduate 4
05/27/2008

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
aberrant
Definition
adj. abnormal
Term
abstemious
Definition
adj. sparing in use of food or drinks; ascetic with respect to food and drink
Term
acerbic
Definition
adj. sour or bitter, either in taste or in manner
Term
alacrity
Definition
n. cheerful promptness or speed
Term
altruism
Definition
n. unselfish devotion to the welfare of others other than self
Term
amalgam
Definition
n. a mixture or combination (often of metals)
Term
amalgamate
Definition
v. to mix, merge, combine
Term
ameliorate
Definition
v. to improve or make better
Term
antipathy
Definition
n. a natural dislike or repugnance
Term
apposite
Definition
adj. suitable, fitting, proper, apt, relevant, well-put
Term
arcane
Definition
adj. secret, mysterious, obscure
Term
archetype
Definition
n. prototype; the first model from which others are copied
Term
arduous
Definition
adj. laborious, difficult, strenuous
Term
articulate
Definition
adj. clear, distinct, expressed with clarity, skillful with words; v. to utter clearly and distinctly
Term
aseptic
Definition
adj. germ-free
Term
aspersion
Definition
n. slanderous statement; damaging or derogatory criticism
Term
apropos
Definition
adj. fitting, at the right time, pertinent, opportune; by the way
Term
assiduous
Definition
adj. industrious; carefully attentive
Term
assuage
Definition
v. to relieve, ease, make less severe
Term
astringent
Definition
n. substance that causes contraction of tissues; adj. stern, austere, tightening, causing contraction
Term
attenuate
Definition
v. to weaken, dilute, make thin or slender
Term
autocracy
Definition
n. government where one person holds power; absolute monarchy
Term
baleful
Definition
adj. harmful, malign, detrimental
Term
banal
Definition
adj. trite, unoriginal
Term
beneficent
Definition
adj. kindly, doing good
Term
bilateral
Definition
adj. having or affecting two sides
Term
bombast
Definition
n. pompous speech, pretentious words
Term
burgeon
Definition
v. to grow or develop quickly
Term
cant
Definition
n. hypocritical/insincere statements about high ideals; jargon of a particular group of people; the private language of the underworld
Term
caprice
Definition
n. sudden, unpredictable change
Term
catharsis
Definition
n. purging of body or soul
Term
chicanery
Definition
n. trickery or deception
Term
churlishness
Definition
n. crude behavior (esp. of peasants)
Term
cloture
Definition
n. parliamentary procedure to end debate and begin voting
Term
cloying
Definition
adj. TOO sugary, flattering, or sentimental
Term
coda
Definition
n. in music, the closing passage
Term
codify
Definition
v. to organize laws into a systematic code
Term
cognizant
Definition
adj. aware of
Term
coherent
Definition
adj. connect, logical, consistent
Term
comeliness
Definition
n. beauty, attractiveness
Term
commodious
Definition
adj. roomy, spacious
Term
complaisance
Definition
n. being agreeable or eager to please
Term
compliant
Definition
adj. obeying, yielding
Term
connotative
Definition
adj. has more than one meaning
Term
constrain
Definition
v. to force, restrain
Term
contentious
Definition
adj. quarrelsome, fighting
Term
contravene
Definition
v. to oppose or contradict
Term
coterie
Definition
n. a clique
Term
crass
Definition
adj. unrefined, stupid
Term
covey
Definition
n. group of freaking QUAILS
Term
debilitate
Definition
v. to wear out, enfeeble
Term
debacle
Definition
n. disaster, collapse
Term
decorous
Definition
adj. seemly, proper, suitable
Term
deleterious
Definition
adj. harmful, noxious
Term
denigrate
Definition
v. to belittle, defame
Term
deprecate
Definition
v. to disapprove, to protest against
Term
deride
Definition
v. to mock, laugh at with contempt
Term
diatribe
Definition
n. bitter or abusive speech
Term
discrete
Definition
adj. distinct, separate
Term
discreet
Definition
adj. judicious in conduct or speech (esp. about keeping silent during delicate-natured stuff)
Term
disingenuous
Definition
adj. deceiving, insincere, not frank or candid, pretending to be naive
Term
disinterested
Definition
adj. impartial, unbiased, neutral (cf. uninterested - not interested)
Term
disparate
Definition
adj. different, unequal, dissimilar
Term
disputatious
Definition
adj. argumentative
Term
dissemble
Definition
v. to conceal in pretense (pretending, fake), to feign, pretend
Term
ebullience
Definition
n. effervescence, overflowing of high spirits
Term
ellipsis
Definition
n. omission of words that would make the meaning clear
Term
emollient
Definition
adj. softening or soothing to the skin; having power to soften or relax living tissues
Term
encomium
Definition
n. high praise
Term
endemic
Definition
adj. native to particular area or people
Term
enervate
Definition
v. to weaken, deprive of nerve or strength
Term
engender
Definition
v. to bring about, beget, bring forth
Term
ephemeral
Definition
adj. very short-lived, lasting only a short time
Term
eulogy
Definition
n. words of praise, esp. for dead
Term
evanescent
Definition
adj. vanishing quickly, dissipating like a vapor
Term
exigent
Definition
adj. urgent
Term
extemporize
Definition
v. to improvise, make up as you go along
Term
extrapolate
Definition
v. to infer what is unknown from something known, estimate value of something beyond scale
Term
facetious
Definition
adj. joking in awkward or improper manner
Term
feign
Definition
v. pretend
Term
gainsay
Definition
v. to speak against, contradict, deny
Term
iconoclast
Definition
n. attacker of cherished beliefs; smasher of revered images
Term
impassive
Definition
adj. showing no emotion
Term
imperturbable
Definition
adj. calm, not easily excited
Term
impervious
Definition
adj. impenetrable, unaffected
Term
implacable
Definition
adj. unwilling to be pleased or pacified
Term
impugn
Definition
v. to attack with words, question the truthfulness or integrity
Term
inchoate
Definition
adj. not yet fully formed, rudimentary
Term
incisive
Definition
adj. getting to the heart of things, to the point
Term
incredulous
Definition
adj. skeptical
Term
indigenous
Definition
adj. native to region, inborn or innate
Term
inept
Definition
adj. incompetent, clumsy
Term
inert
Definition
adj. inactive, nonreactive (chemically)
Term
ingenuous
Definition
adj. candid, naive, noble, honorable
Term
insipid
Definition
adj. boring, dull, flat, uninteresting
Term
intractable
Definition
adj. stubborn, obstinate, not easily taught or disciplined
Term
intransigent
Definition
adj. uncompromising
Term
intrepid
Definition
adj. fearless, bold
Term
irascible
Definition
adj. prone to anger
Term
laconic
Definition
adj. terse, sparing of words, pithy
Term
luminous
Definition
adj. shining, enlightened, intelligent
Term
macerate
Definition
v. to soften by steeping in liquid (including stomach juices)
Term
maculate
Definition
adj. defiled, impure, spotted, blotched
Term
magnanimity
Definition
n. nobleness of mind, disdaining meanness or revenge
Term
malevolent
Definition
adj. wishing evil
Term
malign
Definition
v. to speak evil of; adj. having evil dispostion towards others
Term
misanthrope
Definition
n. hater of mankind
Term
obdurate
Definition
adj. stubborn
Term
obsequious
Definition
adj. servilely attentive, fawning, obedient, dutiful, brown-nosing
Term
obviate
Definition
v. to make unneccesary
Term
ossify
Definition
v. to turn to bone, harden
Term
palpable
Definition
adj. touchable, clear, obvious
Term
panegyric
Definition
n. high praise
Term
paradigm
Definition
n. model, prototype, pattern
Term
parsimonious
Definition
adj. frugal, unwilling to spend
Term
paradox
Definition
n. a tenet seemingly contradictory or false, but actually true
Term
pedantic
Definition
adj. emphasizing minutiae or form in scholarship or teaching
Term
penurious
Definition
adj. stingy, miserly
Term
perfunctory
Definition
adj. done in routine, mechanical way, without interest
Term
petulant
Definition
adj. rude, peevish, cranky
Term
petulant
Definition
adj. rude, peevish, cranky
Term
placate
Definition
v. to appease or pacify
Term
plethora
Definition
n. superabundance
Term
prevaricate
Definition
v. to lie, to speak equivocally or evasively
Term
pristine
Definition
adj. primitive, pure, uncorrupted
Term
propensity
Definition
n. an inclination, natural tendency
Term
putrefaction
Definition
n. smelly mass of decomposed organic matter
Term
putrefy
Definition
v. to decompose, rot
Term
quiescence
Definition
n. state of being at rest or without motion
Term
rancor
Definition
n. strong ill will, enmity
Term
recalcitrant
Definition
adj. stubbornly rebellious
Term
recondite
Definition
adj. hard to understand, concealed, characterized by profound scholarship
Term
sagacious
Definition
adj. wise
Term
salubrious
Definition
adj. promoting good health
Term
sinuous
Definition
adj. full of curves, twisting and turning
Term
specious
Definition
adj. plausible, but deceptive; apparently, but not actually, true
Term
spurious
Definition
adj. not genuine, false, bogus
Term
squalid
Definition
adj. filthy, wretched (from squalor)
Term
subjugate
Definition
v. to dominate or enslave
Term
sycophant
Definition
n. flatterer of important people
Term
taciturn
Definition
adj. inclined to silence, speaking little, dour, stern
Term
tenuous
Definition
adj. thin, slim, delicate, weak
Term
tortuous
Definition
adj. full of twists and turns, not straightforward, possibly deceitful
Term
tractable
Definition
adj. easily managed
Term
truculent
Definition
adj. fierce, savage, cruel
Term
ubiquitous
Definition
adj. omnipresent, present everywhere
Term
vacuous
Definition
adj. full, stupid, empty-headed
Term
viscous
Definition
adj. thick and sticky
Term
welter
Definition
n. confused mass, turmoil
Term
abhor
Definition
v. to loathe
Term
abjure
Definition
v. to swear away, renounce
Term
antediluvian
Definition
adj. before the flood
Term
antebellum
Definition
adj. before the war
Term
antecede
Definition
v. to go before
Term
antithesis
Definition
n. direct opposite, contrast of ideas
Term
audient
Definition
adj. listening, paying attention
Term
biennial
Definition
adj. occuring every two years
Term
bimanual
Definition
adj. done with two hands
Term
circumlocution
Definition
n. roundabout talk
Term
circumspect
Definition
adj. prudent, looking around carefully
Term
dilemma
Definition
n. choice between two undesirable alternatives
Term
implacable
Definition
adj. not to be appeased
Term
inclement
Definition
adj. not mild (weather)
Term
intransigent
Definition
adj. not flexible, not able to be swayed, stubborn
Term
lucent
Definition
adj. giving light, shining
Term
lumen
Definition
n. unit of light
Term
luminary
Definition
n. one who shines in a profession
Term
maladroit
Definition
adj. unskillful
Term
malapropos
Definition
adj. inappropriate
Term
malfeasance
Definition
n. evil conduct
Term
malediction
Definition
n. a curse
Term
malefactor
Definition
n. an evildoer
Term
misogynist
Definition
n. hater of women
Term
miscast
Definition
adj. badly cast
Term
monogyny
Definition
n. system of permitting one wife (c.f. monogamy is practice of having one wife)
Term
natal
Definition
adj. relating to birth
Term
renascent
Definition
adj. reborn
Term
nascent
Definition
adj. being born, developing
Term
omnifarious
Definition
adj. of all sorts
Term
panacea
Definition
n. a cure for all ills
Term
philanderer
Definition
n. a man who loves without serious intentions (i.e. a player)
Term
philologist
Definition
n. lover of languages
Term
polyglot
Definition
n. knowing many languages
Term
postern
Definition
adj. situated in the back
Term
postprandial
Definition
adj. after the meal
Term
primacy
Definition
n. state of being first in rank
Term
primal
Definition
adj. first, original
Term
primogenitor
Definition
n. earliest ancestor
Term
primordial
Definition
adj. elemental, fundamental
Term
primogeniture
Definition
adj. state of being the first born
Term
prolix
Definition
adj. drawn out, needlessly prolonged
Term
risible
Definition
adj. disposed to laugh
Term
subterfuge
Definition
n. deception, underhanded evasion
Term
subaltern
Definition
adj. lower in rank, subordinate
Term
infernal
Definition
adj. relating to hell
Term
pugnacious
Definition
adj. quarrelsome, belligerent
Term
vivacious
Definition
adj. full of life
Term
rapacious
Definition
adj. full of greed
Term
pulchritude
Definition
n. beauty
Term
rectitude
Definition
n. righteousness
Term
wily
Definition
adj. full of tricks
Term
wary
Definition
adj. watchful
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