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GRE Letter M
Test Preparation
28
General Vocab
Graduate
06/02/2012

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Mercurial

 

Adj

Definition

Quick, shrewd, and unpredictable

 

Her mercurial personality made it difficult to guess how she would react to the bad news.

 

Synonyms: clever; crafty; volatile; whimsical

Term

Malediction

 

Noun

 

Definition

A curse; a wish of evil upon another

 

The frog prince looked for a princess to kiss him and put an end to the witch's malediction.

 

Synonyms: anathema; imprecation

Term

Magnate

 

Noun

Definition

Poweful or influential person

 

The enterntainment magnate bought two cable TV stations to add to his collection of magazines and publishing houses

 

Synonyms: dignitary; luminary; nabob; potentate; tycoon

Term

Maelstrom

 

Noun

Definition

Whirlpool; turmoil; agitated stated of mind

 

The transportation system of the city had collapsed in the maelstrom of war.

 

Synonyms: Charybdis; eddy; turbulence

Term

Monastic

 

Adj

Definition

Extremely plain or secluded, as in a monastery

 

The philosopher retired to his monastic lodgings to contemplate life free from any worldly distraction

 

Synonyms: austere; contemplative; disciplined; regimented; self-abnegating

Term

Myopic

 

Adj

Definition

Lacking foresight; having a narrow view or long-range perspective

 

Not wanting to spend a lot of money up front, the myopic business owner would likely suffer the consequences later

 

Synonyms: short-sighted; unthinking

Term

Machination

 

Noun

Definition

Plot or scheme

 

Tired of his enemies' endless machinations to remove him from the throne, the kind had them executed

 

Synonyms: cabal; conspiracy; design; intrigue

Term

Multifarious

 

Adj

Definition

Diverse

 

Ken opened the hotel room window, letting in the multifarious noises of the great city

 

Synonyms: assorted; indiscriminate; hetergeneous; legion; motley; multifold; multiform; multiplex; populous; varied

Term

Mores

 

Noun

Definition

Fixed customs or manners; moral attitudes

 

In keeping with the mores of ancient Roman society, Nero held a celebration every weekend

 

Synonyms: conventions; practices

Term

Mendacious

 

Adj

Definition

Dishonest

 

So many of her stories were mendacious that I decided she must be a pathological liar

 

Synonyms: Deceitful; false; lying; untruthful

Term

Malleable

 

Adj

Definition

Capable of being shaped

 

Gold is the most malleable of precious metals; it can easily be formed into almost any shape

 

Synonyms: Adaptable; ductile; plastic; pliable; pliant

Term

Malinger

 

Verb

Definition

To evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

 

A common way to avoid the draft was by malingering - pretending to be mentally or physically ill so as to avoid being taken by the army

 

Synonyms: shirk; slack

Term

Misanthrope

 

Noun

Definition

A person who dislike others

 

The Grinch was such a misanthrope that even the sight of children singing made him angry

 

Synonyms: curmudgeon

Term

Maudlin

 

Adj

Definition

Overly sentimental

 

The mother's death should have been a touching scene, but the movie's treatment of it was so maudlin that, instead of making the audience cry, it made them cringe.

 

Synonyms: bathetic; mawkish; saccharine; weepy

Term

Mar

 

Verb

Definition

To damage or deface; spoil

 

Telephone pole mar the natural beauty of the countryside

 

Synonyms: blemish; disfigure; impair; injure; scar

Term

Mollify

 

Verb

Definition

To calm or make less severe

 

Their argument was so intense that it was difficult to believe any compromise would mollify them

 

Synonyms: appease; assuage; conciliate; pacify

Term

Metaphor

 

Noun

Definition

Figure of speech comparing two different things

 

The metaphor "a sea of troubles" suggests a lot of troubles by comparing their number to the vastness of the sea.

 

Synonyms: allegory; analogy; simile; symbol

Term

Meticulous

 

Adj

Definition

Extremely careful; fastidious; painstaking

 

To find all the clues at the crime scene, the meticulous investigators examined every inch of the sea.

 

Synonyms: finicky; fussy; picky; precise; punctilious; scrupulous

Term

Monotony

 

Noun

Definition

No variation; tediously the same

 

The monotony of the sound of the dripping faucet almost drove the research assistant crazy

 

Synonyms: drone; tedium

Term

Molt

 

Verb

Definition

To shed hair, skin, or an outer layer periodically

 

The snake molted its skin and left it behind in a crumpled mass

 

Synonyms: cast; defoliate; desquamate

Term

Missive

 

Noun

Definition

A written note or letter

 

Priscilla spent hours composing a romantic missive for Elvis

 

Synonyms: message

Term

Mirth

 

Noun

Definition

Frivolityl gaiety laughter

 

Vera's hilarious jokes contributed to the general mirth at the dinner party

 

Synonyms: glee; hilarity; jollity; merriment

Term

Militate

 

Verb

Definition

To operate against; work against

 

Lenin militated against the tsar for years before he overthrew him and established the Soviet Union

 

Synonyms: influence; affect; change

Term

Mitigate

 

Verb

Definition

To soften; to lessen

 

A judge may mitigate a sentence if she decides that a person committed a crime out of need

 

Synonyms: Allay; alleviate; assuage; easy; lighten; moderate; mollify; palliate; temper

Term

Meretricious

 

Adj

Definition

Gaudy; falsely attractive

 

The casino's meretricious decor horrified the cultivated interior designer.

 

Synonyms: flashy; insincere; loud; specious; tawdry

Term

Mendicant

 

Noun

Definition

Beggar

 

"Please, sir, can you spare a dime?" begged the mendicant as the businessman walked past

 

Synonyms: panhandler; pauper

Term

Martinet

 

Noun

Definition

Strict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules

 

A complete martinet, the official insisted that Pete fill out all the forms again even though he was already familiar with his case

 

Synonyms: dictator; stickler; tyrant

Term

Mannered

 

Adj

Definition

Artificial or stilted in character

 

The portrait is an example of the mannered style that was favored in that era

 

Synonyms: affected; unnatural

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