Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Graphics- Printing Processes
n/a
8
Art/Design
12th Grade
05/11/2009

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
offset lithography advantages
Definition
  • good reproduction quality, especially photographs.
  • inexpensive printing process.
  • able to print on a wide range or papers.
  • high printing speed
  • widely available
Term
offset lithography disadvantages
Definition
  • colour variation due to water/ink mixture
  • paper can stretch due to dampening
  • set-up costs make it uneconomic on short runs
  • can only be used on flat materials
  • requres good quality surface
Term
flexography advantages
Definition
  • high speed
  • fast drying inks
  • can print on the same presses as letter press
Term
flexography disadvantages
Definition
  • difficult to reproduce detail
  • colours may not be consistent
  • set up costs are high
  • rarely used on runs under 500,000
Term
screen printing advantages
Definition
  • stencils east to produce
  • versatile- can print on almost any surface
  • economical for short runs
  • fully automatic methods capable of producing large volumes
Term
screen printing disadvantages
Definition
  • difficult to achieve fine detail
  • long drying times
Term
gravure advantages
Definition
  • consistent colour reproduction
  • high speed printing
  • printing presses are the widest
  • ink dries due to evaporation
  • good results on low quality paper
Term
gravure disadvantages
Definition
  • high cost of engraved printing plates and cylinders
  • only efficient for long print runs
  • image printed as dots that are visible to the naked eye
  • set-up costs re ery expensive
  • only used for long print runs
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