Term
|
Definition
| World wide ___ new cases of cancer are attributable to infections each year |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Examples of infection-attributable cancers |
|
|
Term
Skin - the largest body organ
Glands beneath the skin - bacteria killing enzymes
Mucous membranes
Cilia (tiny hairs)
Stomach acids
Tears and saliva
Anti=microbicide
Inflammation
Brain-blood barrier |
|
Definition
| name some examples of first line of immunologic defense |
|
|
Term
InnateImmunity
Acquired Immunity
Immune markers as diagnosIc tools
VaccinaIons
Disorders of the Immune System |
|
Definition
| order of immune system triggering when barriers are breached |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One liter of blood contain approximately ________ phagocytes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Why do bacteria elicit an immune response? |
|
|
Term
60,000-80,000 cases per year
First two stages cause skin lesions treatable with one+injections of penicillin
Third stage often silent and leads to granulamatous tissue destruction |
|
Definition
| characteristics of syphilis |
|
|
Term
Lymphocytes (natural killer cells)
B cells (plasms cell, antibody)
T cells (T helper CD4, Cytotoxic t cells CD8) |
|
Definition
| what are the major cellular components of the adaptive immune response? |
|
|
Term
Lymphocytes (natural killer cell)
B cells (plasma cells. antibody)
T Cells (T helper CD4, cytotoxic T cells CD8) |
|
Definition
| major cellular components of the adaptive immune response? |
|
|
Term
| activation phase, effector phase |
|
Definition
| phases of the humoral response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Types of Immunoglobulins (antibodies)? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an allergy is a ____ response |
|
|
Term
activated cytotoxic t cells (CTL or Tc)
activated T helper cells (Th)
NK cells - Kill intracellular pathogens |
|
Definition
| components of the cellular adaptive response |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| _____ secrete regulatory molecules that regulate other cells |
|
|
Term
innate immunity
adaptive immunity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
natural (active - infection, passive - maternal)
artificial (active - vaccination, passive - ab transfer) |
|
Definition
| types of adaptive immunity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| only _____ performs better than vaccination to greatly reduce the burden of infectious diseases |
|
|
Term
live, attenuated
inactivated
subunit
DNA
recombinant |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Allergy
Autoimmunity
Immune complex disorder
AIDS
Over active
Cancer |
|
Definition
| Examples of disorders of the immune system |
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|
