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        | The state currently finances ___ percent of the cost of elementary and secondary education. |  | Definition 
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        | Regulatory goods deal with common-pool resources which are |  | Definition 
 
        | rivalrous and difficult to exclude |  | 
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        | A state's tax effort refers to |  | Definition 
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        | A state could make its tax system less regressive by exempting _____ from its tax base. |  | Definition 
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        | The budget shortfalls of the 1980's in Texas were caused primarily by |  | Definition 
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        | Taxes on natural gas and oil production in Texas |  | Definition 
 
        | are based on the dollar value of what is extracted are likely to rise over the long term
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        | Which of the following is not a term that can be applied to public education |  | Definition 
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        | A primary source of local tax revenue in Texas is the |  | Definition 
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        | Most state revenue in Texas comes from |  | Definition 
 
        | sales taxes paid by individuals |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What percentage of money in Texas's general fund is nonrestricted and available for change? a. 32%
 b. 24.5%
 c. 9.5%
 d. 17.5%
 |  | Definition 
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        | Per capita tax is calculated by taking the total taxes collected and dividing by the number of citizens in the state. True or False
 |  | Definition 
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        | Through local sales taxes and local property taxes, local governments collect and pay about 15% of the total taxes in Texas. True or False
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        | How much of Texas budget is supplied by the federal government? a. 23%
 b. 49%
 c. 15%
 d. 38%
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        | The franchise fee does not extract money from taxable business |  | Definition 
 
        | with revenues of $300,000 or less |  | 
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        | What percent of state revenue is made of by nontax sources? a. 5%
 b. 24%
 c. 17%
 d. 10%
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        | Health and human services in Texas is funded mostly by |  | Definition 
 
        | federal grants to the state |  | 
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        | The largest portion of federal aid to Texas goes to Medicare/Medicaid and welfare payments. The next largest share goes to transportation. True or False
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        | A good or service provided by the government without charge because the society as a whole is better for having it could be called a |  | Definition 
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        | The excise tax on gasoline is an example of a tax based on the ability to pay. True or false
 |  | Definition 
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        | How does Texas rank in the regressivity or progrssivity of its tax system? |  | Definition 
 
        | It places among the ten most regressive tax systems in the U.S. |  | 
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