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Government Vocabulary
4th Grade Government
24
Civics
4th Grade
10/21/2011

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Cards

Term
Amendment
Definition
A change to the constitution.
Term
Bill
Definition
An idea for a new law.
Term
Checks and Balances
Definition
Rules that give each branch of government some power to control the power of the other branches
Term
Chief Executive
Definition
Another name for the president of the United States.
Term
Citizen
Definition
A person who lives in the country and is protected by the government.
Term
Commander in Chief
Definition
Another name for for the president of the United States. One of his jobs is to be in charge of the army, navy, air force, and other branches of the military
Term
Congress
Definition
The group of elected representatives who make laws of the United States
Term
Constitution of the United States:
Definition
The rules that establish the government of the United States and tell the government what its jobs are. The constitution protects certain rights of the people and of the states.
Term
Delegates
Definition
People who represent other people
Term
Democracy
Definition
A government that gets it’s power from the people.
Term
Election
Definition
how people vote for their leaders. People who are 18 or older can vote in the United States
Executive Branch: The second branch of the US government. The leader of this branch is the president. This branch carries out the laws that Congress makes.
Term
Federal Government:
Definition
Another name for the US government. The government of the whole country
Term
Federalism
Definition
A system of two levels of government – a government for the whole country and governments for each state.
Term
Government
Definition
The people of groups who make and enforce the rules for a country. The US government has three branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch.
Term
House of Representatives
Definition
One of two houses in the Congress
Judicial Branch: The third branch of the US government. It contains the Supreme Court and other courts. They are responsible for deciding what laws mean and the consequences for breaking the laws.
Term
Justices
Definition
The members of the Supreme Court
Term
Laws
Definition
The rules that the Congress makes and the Presidents approves
Term
Legislative Branch:
Definition
The first branch of the US government. In includes the Congress, which makes laws.
Term
Monarchy
Definition
A type of government where one person is in charge of the country’s government
Term
President
Definition
The leader of the Executive Branch of the government
Term
Separation of Powers:
Definition
The system of government that gives some power to each branch of the government.
Term
Supreme Court
Definition
The highest Court of the United States
Term
Taxes
Definition
The money that the government collects from the people to help do its jobs.
Term
US Senate
Definition
One of the two houses of Congress
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