Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Golf
Amanda30
25
Sports
5th Grade
02/22/2012

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Cards

Term
birdie
Definition
scored by a player who sinks the ball in the cup one stroke under par for that hole
Term
bogey
Definition
when the number of strokes it takes to sink the ball in a hole exceeds the par by one
Term
bunker
Definition
sand filled pits on fairways and next to greens that are placed as hazards on a course.
Term
caddie
Definition
the person who carries a golfer's bag around the golf course & sometimes offers tips
Term
chip shot
Definition
a shot used on a a short approach, in which the ball is popped up in the air in such a manner as to have it roll toward the pin when it lands on the green
Term
cup (hole)
Definition
the round hole on each green (4 1/4" diameter)
Term
divot
Definition
the clump of grass dug up from under the ball on fairway iron shots
Term
drive
Definition
term describing a golfer's first stroke from the tee box on every hole
Term
eagle
Definition
scored by a player who sinks the ball in the cup two strokes under par for that hole
Term
fairway
Definition
the long stretch of neatly trimmed grass that runs between the tee box and the green
Term
flagstick (pin or stick)
Definition
the pole (with flag) that stands in the cup on each green. The flag is usually removed when players begin putting.
Term
fore
Definition
a warning shouted by players who fear a hit golf ball may strike another person on the course
Term
fringe
Definition
the thin strip of slightly longer grass(compared to the grass on the green) that separates the surrounding rough from the green
Term
green
Definition
the short, grassy, putting surface in where the cup is located
Term
hazards
Definition
obstacles strategically placed on a golf course to make play on each hole more difficult. Examples include: sand traps, water, and trees.
Term
hole-in-one
Definition
this rare score occurs when the golfer's tee shot goes into the hole. Almost all of these shots occur on the shorter par three holes
Term
match play
Definition
type of competition in which each hole is a separate contest
Term
mulligan
Definition
used only in casual play ( never in tournaments), when players permit each other one free shot per round without incurring a "penalty stroke"
Term
par
Definition
the number of strokes per hole it should take a player to sink the ball int the cup. Holes measuring up to 250 yards are called par threes; from 251 to 475 yards are par fours; and any hole above 475 yards is considered a par five
Term
penalty stroke
Definition
if a golf ball lands in water; rests in a lie where it cannot be played; is lost; or goes out-of-bounds; a one stroke penalty is incurred by the golfer. The golfer must replay another ball near the original spot where the ball was hit or near to where the ball was lost or went out of play
Term
rough
Definition
the taller grass that lines the fairways and greens on each hole
Term
round
Definition
playing eighteen holes of golf
Term
stroke play
Definition
competition based on total number of holes played and strokes taken
Term
tee
Definition
the small stick used to hold the ball off the ground on drives. A tee may only be used when in the tee box
Term
tee box
Definition
the area at the start of each hole from where players drive the ball
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