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11
Anthropology
7th Grade
03/01/2007

Additional Anthropology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Who founded hinduism?
Definition
there is no one founder
Term
What are the most important sacred texts for Hinduism?
Definition
Veds and the Upanishards
Term
Is Hinduism monotheistic or polytheistic
Definition
Hinduism is polytheistic. they worship thousands of gods and each god is part of a supreme forecalled brahman. the brahman gives a concrete form that is more understandable to an average person. this is why they have so many gods
Term
how does karma affect reincarnation?
Definition
karma affects reincarnation from a persons present situation is the result of the deeds in the past. if done a good deed, a person might reincarnate as a god, but an evil deed might rebirth to something sinister
Term
what is the caste system?
Definition
1. it devoloped in ancient times
2. set up strict social and religious order
3. a persons born into a certain caste and remains a member of that caste for life
Term
how do the concepts of reincarnatio n and karma support the unfairness of the catse system?
Definition
reincarnation and karma support the unfairness of the caste systems, because a persons deeds (in the past) are the result (of a present social position). For example. if a person does a good deed that person would be in a high ranking vs. an evil deed brings a person lower or bad social status for the present time
Term
define: brahma
Definition
each god is part of a single supreme force
Term
define : sect
Definition
religious group
Term
defin e : atman
Definition
every person has an essential self ; thing that gets reborn
Term
reincarnation
Definition
rebirth of the soul in various forms
Term
karma
Definition
comes from a sanskrit word meaning "to do"; how well you have fulfilled your dharma in all your lives
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