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glencoe life science
chapter 10 lessons 1-3
14
Plant Sciences
7th Grade
12/04/2010

Additional Plant Sciences Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 Spore

Definition

Waterproof reproductive

cell of a fungus

Term

 

 

 

 Gametophyte stage

Definition

plant life cycle stage that

begins when cells in reproductive

organs undergo meiosis and produce haploid cells (spores)

Term

 

 

 

 Sporophyte stage

Definition

plant life cycle stage that begins

when a egg is fertilized by a sperm

Term

 

 

Frond

Definition

leaf of a fern that grows

from the rhizome

Term

 

 

 

Sori

Definition

fern structures in which

 spores are produced

Term

 

 

Rhizome

Definition
underground stem of a fern
Term

 

 

 

Prothallus

Definition

small, green, heart-shaped, gametophyte plant

form of a fern that can make its own food

and absorb nutrients and water from the soil

Term

 

 

 

Pollen Grain

Definition

small structure produced by the male

reproductive organs of a seed plant;

has a water-resistant coat,

 can develop from a spore, and contains gametophyte parts that will produce a sperm

Term

 

 

Pistil

Definition

female reproductive organ of an angiosperm;

 consists of and ovary and a sticky stigma,

where pollen grains land

Term

 

 

Pollination

Definition

transfer of pollen grains to the female part

of a seed plant

by agents such as wind, gravity,

animals, and water

Term

 

 

Ovary

Definition

female reproductive organ that produces

eggs and is located in the lower part

of the body

Term

 

 

Ovule

Definition

in gymnosperms, the female reproductive

part that produces eggs and

food-storage tissues

Term

 

 

Germination

Definition

a series of events that

 result in the growth of a plant

from a seed

Term

 

 

Stamen

Definition

male reproductive organ inside of the flower

of an angiosperm;

consists of an anther, where pollen grains form,

and a filament

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