Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Getting To Know Your Braces!
Basic Vocabulary for Kids in Braces!
19
Medical
Not Applicable
09/14/2011

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Cards

Term
Appliance
Definition
Anything your orthodontist attaches to your teeth which moves your teeth or changes the shape of your jaw.
Term
Archwire
Definition
The metal wire that acts as a track to guide your teeth along as they move. It is changed periodically throughout treatment as your teeth move to their new positions.
Term
Band
Definition
A metal ring that is cemented to your tooth, going completely around it. Bands provide a way to attach brackets to your teeth.
Term
Bond
Definition
The seal created by orthodontic cement that holds your appliances in place.
Term
Bracket
Definition
A metal or ceramic part cemented ("bonded") to your tooth that holds your archwire in place.
Term
Coil Spring
Definition
A spring that fits between your brackets and over your archwire to open space between your teeth.
Term
Elastic (Rubber Band)
Definition
A small rubber band that is hooked between different points on your appliance to provide pressure to move your teeth to their new position.
Term
Elastic Tie
Definition
The tiny o-ring that fits around your bracket to hold the archwire in place. They come in a variety of colors.
Term
Headgear
Definition
Headgear uses an external wire apparatus known as a facebow to gently guide the growth of your face and jaw by moving your teeth into proper position. The force is applied to the facebow by a spring-loaded neck strap or head strap. The straps have a safety release that disconnects if the facebow is pulled or snagged.
Term
Headgear Tube
Definition
A round, hollow attachment on your back bands. The inner bow of your headgear fits into it.
Term
Hook
Definition
A welded or removable arm to which elastics are attached.
Term
Ligature
Definition
A thin wire that holds your archwire into your bracket.
Term
Lip Bumper
Definition
A lip bumper is an archwire attached to a molded piece of plastic. The lip bumper holds back the molars on your lower jaw to provide more space for your other teeth.
Term
Mouthguard
Definition
A device that protects your mouth from injury when you participate in sports or rigorous activities.
Term
Palatal Expander
Definition
A device that makes your upper jaw wider.
Term
Retainer
Definition
An appliance that is worn after your braces are removed, the retainer attaches to your upper and/or lower teeth to hold them in place. Some retainers are removable, while others are bonded to the tongue-side of several teeth.
Term
Separator or Spacer
Definition
A small rubber ring that creates space between your teeth before the bands are attached.
Term
Tie Wire
Definition
A fine wire that is twisted around your bracket to hold the archwire in place.
Term
Wax
Definition
Wax is used to stop your braces from irritating your lips.
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