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Geotech Facts
A review of some geotechnical engineering facts.
52
Civil Engineering
Undergraduate 3
03/25/2012

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Cards

Term
soil type
Definition
Dilatometers are used to evaulate
Term
nuclear gages
Definition
Balloon density testers can replace
Term
clayey soils
Definition
Rubber tired rollers are effective on
Term
useless
Definition
Smooth wheeled rollers without vibration are
Term

in tight quarters

to reduce permeability

to increase density

on clayey soils

Definition
Tampers are used
Term
dewater clays
Definition
Electroosmosis is used to
Term
estimate water pressures
Definition
The head equation is used to
Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

The pressuremeter measures soil strength.

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

The dilatometer is installed by drilling.

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Pore pressures can be measured

by the cone penetration test

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

RQD is used to evaluate concrete quality.

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

The ZAV is used to assist in settlement calculations.

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Preloading is a rapid way to achieve deep compaction

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Rubber tired rollers do not work well on clay soils.

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

The sand cone test is used in

the calculation of unit weight.

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Vibration helps compact clays.

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

It's a good idea to compact soil at the OMC.

Term
HSA leaves the borehole open.
Definition
What is an advantage of the hollow stem auger over the solid stem auger?
Term
reduce seepage
Definition
Slurry cutoff walls
Term
perched
Definition
A false water table above the real water table is called
Term

presence of water

and

temperature

Definition
Frose heave depends on
Term
estimate soil permeability (k)
Definition
The Kozeny-Carman Equation is used to
Term
evaluate soil disturbance
Definition
The Area Ratio of a Shelby tube is used to
Term

the fastest, deepest,

but most expensive method of sampling

Definition
Power augering is
Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Wellpoints are used for municipal water supply.

Term

FALSE

 

(seepage force = i * unit wt of water)

Definition

T or F?

 

Seepage force equals k times unit wt.

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

The groundwater table elevation never moves.

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Frost heave occurs in clayey soils

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

k is independent of the fluid passing through the soil

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Soil in the vandose zone is saturated

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Capillary rise cannot exceed 30 feet

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Blasting is used on boulder clays

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Dynamic compaction is used on clays

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Power augering is the most popular method of

making a borehole

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Hand augers are useful for site with poor access.

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Subsurface investigation is needed on every job.

Term
rock
Definition
Double wall barrel samplers are used to sample
Term

drillers' experience

stratigraphy

soil type

soil density

Definition
Soils sampling intervals below ground are influenced by
Term

ML

(low plasticity silt)

Definition
What is the most frost-susceptible soil?
Term
leads to frost heave
Definition
Capillarity
Term
1.0
Definition
The critical exit gradient is
Term
the number of flow channels
Definition
Nf is
Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Pore pressure can be negative

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Fine grained soils are not frost susceptible

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

The magnitude of frost heave is affected by

the rate of freezing

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Equipotential lines cannot cross flow lines on flownets

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Sheepsfoot rollers work best on clays

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

There are some subsurface compaction methods that can compact down to 100 feet

Term
FALSE
Definition

T or F?

 

Shelby tubes are used to retrieve disturbed samples

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Low blow count soils are expected to be very weak

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Soil types can be estimated from CPT data

Term
TRUE
Definition

T or F?

 

Pore pressures can eb measured by

the cone penetration test

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