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Geometry
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35
Mathematics
Undergraduate 4
08/21/2013

Additional Mathematics Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Bisect
Definition
*cute or divide into 2 equal pieces.
Term
Vertical/Opposite/or Vertically opposite angles are always
Definition
EQUAL
Term
Transversal
Definition
intersects two parallel lines. makes all opposite angles on both parallel lines the SAME!!!!!
Term
Longest side of triangle is always opposite its
Definition
largest angle
Term
The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be _____ than the 3rd side.
Definition
GREATER
Term
Isosceles Triangle
Definition

2 equal sides, and 2 equal angles

*2 equal sides, angles opposite of them equal.

Term
equilateral triangle
Definition
*3 equal sides and 3 equal angles. always 60 degress
Term
Area of equilateral triangle when height is not given
Definition
A= squarerootof(3)x side*2/4
Term
The height of isoceles triangles and equilateral triangles always _____ the base
Definition
Bisect
Term
Pythagorean Triples
Definition

*3-4-5 or 6-8-10

*5-12-13

*8-5-17

*7-24-25

 

watch for multiples!!!!

Term
Special Right Triangle hiding within SQUARES
Definition
2 45-45-90 triangles.
Term
Special Right triangles hiding within an equilateral triangle
Definition
*2 30-60-90
Term
Similar Triangles
Definition
*have 3 angles in common. Also the ratio of any pair of corresponding sides is the same.
Term
Area of a trapezoid
Definition
(base1+base2/2)height
Term
Rhombus
Definition
*Has 4 equal sides and opposite angles are equal.
Term
Rectangle
Definition

*opposite sides are equal lengths.

*All angles are 90 degrees.

Term
Regular Pentagon
Definition
*All sides are EQUAL, and all angles are EQUAL.
Term
CIRCLE
Definition
*Set of points that are equidistant from the center point.
Term
CIRCUMFERENCE
Definition
2(PI)R or (pi)(diameter)
Term
Area of a Circle
Definition
(pi)(radius)squared
Term
FIND the length of an ARC
Definition
x/360 (2(pi)r)
Term
Find the area of a portion (sector) of a circle
Definition
x/360 (pi r-squared)
Term
Inscribed angles holding chords/arcs of equal length are
Definition
EQUAL
Term
A central angle is ____ as large as an inscribed angle holding the same chord. 
Definition
2x large
Term
Volume of a Cylinder
Definition
(pi)(r squared)(h)
Term
Surface Area Of Rectangle box/square box (3 main things you need)
Definition

(L)(w) for each face and them add them up.

 

1) 6 faces

2)12 edges total

3) 8 vertices

Term
Surface Area of a cylinder
Definition
2 pi r(r+h)
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