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Geometry Chapter 6 Vocabulary
Geometry chapter 6 vocab words
16
Mathematics
10th Grade
01/25/2013

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Term
Parallelogram
Definition
A quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel
Term
Properties of Parallelograms Theorem
Definition
If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram:
1. Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent
2.Both pairs of opposite angles are congruent
3.Consecutive angles are supplementary
4.Its diagonals bisect each other
Term
Sufficient conditions for a parallelogram Theorem
Definition
In order to prove that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, ONE of the following conditions must be true:
1. Both pairs of opposite sides are congruent
2. Both pairs of opposite angles are congruent
3. One angle is supplementary to both of its consecutive angles
4. The diagonals bisect each other
5. One pair of sides is both parallel and congruent to each other
Term
Rhombus
Definition
A parallelogram with four congruent sides
Term
Rectangle
Definition
A parallelogram with four right angles
Term
Square
Definition
A parallelogram with four right angles and four congruent sides
Term
Rhombus Diagonal Theorem
Definition
A parallelogram is a rhombus is ONE of the following conditions are true:
1. Its diagonals are perpendicular
2. Its diagonals bisect its angles
Term
Rectangle diagonal Theorem
Definition
A parallelogram is a rectangle if and only if its diagonals are congruent
Term
Trapezoid
Definition
A quadrilateral with EXACTLY ONE pair of parallel sides. The parallel sides are called the bases and the non-parallel sides are called the legs. The consecutive angles are BETWEEN the bases.
Term
Isosceles Trapezoid
Definition
A trapezoid whose legs are congruent
Term
Isosceles Trapezoid Base Angles Theorem (Theorem 6.14)
Definition
If a trapezoid is isosceles, then each pair of base angles is congruent
Term
Isosceles Trapezoid Base Angles Converse Theorem (Theorem 6.15)
Definition
If a trapezoid has each pair of base angles congruent, then it is an isosceles trapezoid
Term
Isosceles Trapezoid Diagonal Theorem (Theorem 6.16)
Definition
A trapezoid is isosceles if and only if its diagonals are congruent
Term
Mid-segment Theorem for trapezoids (Theorem 6.17)
Definition
The mid segment of a trapezoid is parallel to each base and its length is one half the sum of the lengths of the bases
Term
Kite Diagonal Theorem (Theorem 6.18)
Definition
If a quadrilateral is a kite, then its diagonals are perpendicular
Term
Kite Angle Theorem (Theorem 6.19)
Definition
If a quadrilateral is a kite, then exactly one pair of opposite angles are congruent
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