Term
|
Definition
| the union of two rays or segments that have the same endpoint |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two nonstraight and nonzero angles with a common side interior to the angle formed by the noncommon sides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the ray in the interior of an angle that divides the angle into two angles of equal measure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two angles with measures that sum to 90 degrees |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two angles with measures that sum to 180 degrees |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two adjacent angles are a linear pair if and only if their noncommon sides are opposite rays. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two nonstraight angles are vertical angles if and only if the union of their sides is two lines |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a sequence of justified conclusions, leading from what is given or known to a final conclusion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a correspondence between two sets of points such that each point in the preimage set has exactly one image and each point in the image set has exactly one preimage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two segments, rays, or lines such that the lines containing them form a 90˚ angle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a line, ray, or segment that intersects a segment at its midpoint but does not contain the segment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| In a plane, the line that bisects and is perpendicular to the segment. |
|
|
Term
| Reflexive Property of Equality |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Symmetric Property of Equality |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Transitive Property of Equality |
|
Definition
| If a=b and b=c, then a=c. |
|
|
Term
| Addition Property of Equality |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Multiplication Property of Equality |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Transitive Property of Inequality |
|
Definition
| If a is less than b and b is less than c, then a is less than c. |
|
|
Term
| Addition Property of Inequality |
|
Definition
| If a is less than b then a + c is less than b + c. |
|
|
Term
| Multiplication Property of Inequality |
|
Definition
| If a is less than b and c is positive, then ac is less than bc. If a is less than b and c is negative, then ac is greater than bc. |
|
|
Term
| Equation of Inequality Property |
|
Definition
| If a + b = c then a is less than c and b is less than c. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If a = b, then b can be substituted in for a in any expression. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If two angles form a linear pair, then they are supplementary. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If two angles are vertical angles then their measures are equal. |
|
|
Term
| Corresponding Angles Postulate |
|
Definition
| Two corresponding angles have the same measure if and only if the lines are parallel. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a part of a circle with a measure less than 180 degrees |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a part of a circle with a measure between 180 and 360 degrees |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an arc with a measure of 180 degrees |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an angle with its vertex at the center of a circle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| figure after a transformation with labels A'B'C' |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| degree of rotation that is positive if it goes counterclockwise and negative if it goes clockwise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If two angles are adjacent then the two angles add to give you the whole outside angle. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| any line that cuts at least two other lines |
|
|
Term
| parallel lines and slopes theorem |
|
Definition
| two nonvertical lines are parallel if and only if they have the same slope |
|
|
Term
| transitivity of parallelism theorem |
|
Definition
| If l is parallel to m and m is parallel to n, then l is parallel to n. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Under a size change the new lines are parallel to the original lines, points that were collinear remain collinear, and angle measures do not change size. |
|
|
Term
| Two Perpendiculars Theorem |
|
Definition
| If two coplanar lines l and m are each perpendicular to the same line, then they are parallel to each other. |
|
|
Term
| Perpendicular to Parallels Theorem |
|
Definition
| In a plane, if a line is perpendicular to on of two parallel lines, then it is also perpendicular to the other. |
|
|
Term
| Perpendicular Lines and Slopes Theorem |
|
Definition
| Two nonvertical lines are perpendicular if and only if the product of their slopes is -1 (aka opposite reciprocals) |
|
|