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Geography Terms
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42
Geography
7th Grade
09/11/2008

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Term
location
Definition
a term used in geography that deals with the relative and absolution and spatial position of naterual and human-made phenomenon
Term
place
Definition
a term that describes the factors that make the location of natural and human-made phenomenon
Term
human//environment interaction
Definition
the term means all the kinds of interaction a human can do or have in nature
Term
movement
Definition
a term that deals with migration, transport, communication, and interaction of naterual and human-made phenomenon across the spatial dimension.
Term
regions
Definition
a term that describes an area of earth where some natural or human-made phenomenon display similar traits
Term
latitude
Definition
is a north-south measurment of position on the earth
Term
longitude
Definition
is a west-east measurement of position on the earth
Term
absolute location
Definition
is an objects exact location
Term
relative location
Definition
is the location of something in relation of another place
Term
parellel
Definition
a line parallel to the equator and connecting all place of the same latitude
Term
meridian
Definition
a circular arc that meets at the poles and connects all places of the same longitude
Term
Prime Meridian
Definition
the location from which meridians of longitude are measured.
Term
Equator
Definition
location on the earth that has a latitude of 0 degrees
Term
river
Definition
a long narrow channel of water that flows as a function of gravity
Term
cliff
Definition
a tall steep rock face
Term
mountain
Definition
a land mass that projects well above the surroundings
Term
glacier
Definition
a large, long lasting accumulation of snow and ice that developes on land.
Term
mesa
Definition
a flat topped hill that rises sharply above the surrounding landscape
Term
plateau
Definition
a plateau is an important stretch of land. It is any high area of relatively level land
Term
peninsula
Definition
a piece of land that sticks out into a body of water and is surrounded by water on 3 sides.
Term
divide
Definition
the topographic ridge that separates drainage basins
Term
elevation
Definition
the event of something being raised upward
Term
delta
Definition
large deposit of alluvial located at the mouth of a stream where it enters a body of standing water
Term
sea
Definition
a body of saline water found on the earth's continental surface
Term
ocean
Definition
the vast body of salt water that covers almost three fourths of the earth's surface.
Term
strait
Definition
a narrow channel of the sea joining 2 larger bodies of water
Term
gulf
Definition
an arm of a sea or ocian pertly enclosed by land; larger than a bay
Term
tributary
Definition
a smaller branching stream channel that flows into a main stream channel.
Term
volcano
Definition
a vent in the earth's crust through which lava, steam, ashes, etc., are expelled, either continuously or at irregular intervals.
Term
mountain range
Definition
are a group of mountains that are either souranded by lowlands or separated from other mountains either by passes or rivers
Term
canyon
Definition
steep sided valley where depth is considerably greater than its width
Term
cape
Definition
a strip of land projecting into a body of water
Term
lake
Definition
a body of standing water found on the earth's continental land masses
Term
channel
Definition
the physical confine of a river, slough, or ocean strait consisting of a bed and banks
Term
continent
Definition
is one of the 7 large landmasses on earch
Term
bay
Definition
a body of sheltered water found in a cresent shaped coastal configuration of land
Term
mouth
Definition
end of a stream. Point at which a stream enters a lake, sea, or ocean
Term
plain
Definition
an area of land with relatively no relief - flat
Term
upstream
Definition
against the flow of a stream
Term
isthmus
Definition
a narrow strip of land, bordered on 3 sides by water, and connecting 2 larger land masses
Term
hill
Definition
a local and well defined elevation of land
Term
basin
Definition
a topographic rock structure whose shape is concave downwards
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