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Geography/Beginning Civilizations
beginning of civilizations
20
Social Studies
6th Grade
08/22/2017

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
History
Definition

 

the study of past events
Term
geography
Definition
The study of the land and how we use it (rocks, rainfall, people, places)
Term

 

geographer

Definition
A person who studies the features of the earth from different points of view
Term

 

Continent

Definition

One of the main landmasses of the globe, usually 7 in number

[image]

Term

 

peninsula

Definition

a piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water.

 

 

[image]

Term

 

Continental Drift Theory

Definition
Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth's surface
Term

 

 

Continental Drift Theory

Definition

Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth's surface

[image]

Term

 

 

5 Themes of Geography

Definition

The topics the geographers think about when they study Earth and its geography

 

[image]

Term

 

 

hemisphere

Definition

A half of the earth, usually as divided into northern and southern halves by the equator, or into western and eastern halves by an imaginary line passing through the poles

 

[image]

Term

 

 

Prime Meridian

Definition

Imaginary line from the north pole to the south pole with 0 degrees longitude

 

[image]

Term

 

 

Equator

Definition

imaginary line drawn around the earth equally distant from both poles, dividing the earth into northern and southern hemispheres and constituting the parallel of latitude 0

 

[image]

Term

 

 

archaeologist

Definition

a person who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

 

[image]

Term

 

 culture

Definition

 

the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group

[image]

Term

 

 

custom

Definition

a usage or practice common to many or to a particular place or class

[image]

Term

 

artifact

Definition

an object made by a human being, typically an item of cultural or historical interest

[image]

 

Term

 

 

nomadic

Definition
People who travel from place to place instead of living in one place all the time[image]
Term

 

Location

Definition

This theme helps geographers describe where something is on earth.

Absolute location uses degrees of latitude and longitude.

 

Relative Location describes a location that is near, above, next to another location.

 

Term

 

Place

Definition

This theme describes the physical and human characteristics of a place.

 

example: San Diego is 62' above sea level (physical)

example: the population of Encinitas is 63,131(human)

Term

 

Region

Definition

 

This theme describes the similarites you may find in a place.

For example: language, historical background, culture

Term

 

Movement

Definition

This theme describes how people, goods and information and culture got to a particular place.

 

Example: trains, airplanes, 

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