Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Genitourinary
Pance Board Review
13
Other
Graduate
02/25/2011

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Kussmaul breathing:
Definition
is a kind of very deep, gasping, desperate breathing assoc. w/ severe metabolic acidosis, particularly (DKA), but also renal failure.
Term
Goal BP for general population (hint: no other comorbities)
Definition
<140/90
Term
Goal BP for those w/ diabetes or CKD?
Definition
<130/80
Term
"Tea or cola-colored urine" should make you think of what?
Definition
Glomerulonephritis (most common cause is Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis-PSGN)
Term
In a toxic-appearing pt with acute prostatitis what is tx:
Definition
Tx has to be parenteral w/ ampicillin & gentamycin
Term
1st line tx for BPH?
Definition
alpha blockers (terazosin, doxazosin)
Term
Painless hematuria should make you suspicious of what?
Definition
A urinary tract cancer
Term
Primary tx options for NMS (neuroleptic malignant syndrome)?
Definition
Bromocriptine & Dantrolene
Term
Typical presentation for PSGN?
Definition
presents 2-3 weeks after a streptococcal infection & presents w/ HTN, edema, & coca-cola urine
Term
Prehn's sign:
Definition
elevation of the painful testicle decreased pain from epididymitis
Term
Tx for Gonorrhea?
Definition
Ceftriaxone
Term
Tx for Chlamydia?
Definition
Azithromycin or Doxycyline or erythromycin (if pregnant)
Term
1st line tx for pyelonephritis in adults on an outpatient basis?
Definition
A quinolone (e.g. ciprofloxacin). If they were toxic & admitted to the hospital you would give Ampicillin & gentamycin
Supporting users have an ad free experience!