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Genetics
Lesson 1
6
Science
7th Grade
02/08/2014
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Term
Nucleotide
 Definition
A molecule made of a nitrogen base, sugar, and phosphate group.
Term
DNA
 Definition
An organism's genetic material.
Term
Replication
 Definition
The process of copying a DNA molecule to make another DNA molecule.
Term
Transcription
 Definition
The process of making mRNA form DNA.
Term
Translation
 Definition
The process of making a protein from RNA.
Term
Mutation
 Definition
A change in the nucleotide sequence of a gene.
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