Term
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Definition
binds 3' tail and double helix allowing invasion and migration |
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Term
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Definition
A forms hydrogen bonds with T C forms hydrogen bonds with G |
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Term
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Definition
| Where the unwinding begins |
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Term
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Definition
| adds nucleotides to the growing strand |
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Term
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Definition
| Formation of the phosphodiester bonds |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Fragments of the lagging strand |
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Term
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Definition
| creates RNA primers to initiate synthesis |
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Term
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Definition
| Welds together okazaki fragments |
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Term
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Definition
| Enzyme that relaxes supercoils by nicking strands |
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Term
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Definition
| Results in genetic exchange of nucleotides between homologous chromosomes resulting in new combinations of alleles |
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Term
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Definition
| changes wild-type to mutated type |
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Term
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Definition
| From mutated-type back to wild-type |
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Term
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Definition
| Base is replaced by one of the other three bases |
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Term
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Definition
| block of one or more DNA pairs is added |
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Term
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Definition
Block of one or more DNA pairs is deleted
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Term
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Definition
| 180 rotation of piece of DNA |
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Term
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Definition
| Parts of nonhomologous chromosomes change places |
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Term
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Definition
| cuts out damaged part of DNA bases and some surrounding bases and fills in the gaps by copying the remaining DNA strand to replace the damaged DNA |
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Term
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Definition
| Recognizes mismatched base pairs during replication and correctly replaces them using the methylated parent strand as a references |
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Term
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Definition
| A collection of mutations that ar ein the same gene |
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Term
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Definition
Replaces RNA primers in DNA
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