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Generator - Hydrogen Seal Oil
ILT '09
22
Other
Not Applicable
03/01/2008

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Function of Generator Hydrogen Seal Oil
Definition
"Provide a seal between the generator housings and rotor shaft to maintain the pressurized hydrogen gas inside the generator. Also, provides a trap-vent system to prevent the release of hydrogen into the turbine generator lube oil system and building atmosphere."
Term
Why is oil for shaft seals vacuum treated?
Definition
So that a minimum amount of air and moisture will be released to the generator casing; thereby maintaining hydrogen purity at a satisfactory level without necessity of purging or adding hydrogen other than makeup.
Term
Shaft seal oil vacuum (level) and hydrogen purity.
Definition
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE of 1.0" Hg or less in the vacuum tank results in hydrogen purity of 97% or higher in generator.
Term
Function of recirc seal oil pump
Definition

Recirculates oil in vacuum tank through recirc spray header to aid in air and moisture removal from oil and to reduce foaming in vacuum storage tank.

 

NOTE: Recirc seal oil pump driven by Main Seal Oil Pump motor.

Term
Normal and backup pumps that supply seal oil
Definition

Normal: main seal oil pump (66 gpm);

 Backup: Emergency seal oil pump (54 gpm)

Term
Besides main seal oil pump and emergency seal oil pump, what other method is there to supply oil to the seals?
Definition
Can be supplied directly from bearing header. However, this can only provide sealing for machine gas pressure up to about 8 psig.
Term
How is excess discharge pressure prevented?
Definition

Pressure relief valves on the discharge side of each seal oil pump relieves back to seal oil system.

  • Emergency seal oil pump relief valve is set at 80 psig and returns oil to pump suction line.
  • Main seal oil pump relief valve is set at 90 psig and returns oil to vacuum tank via recirc seal oil pump discharge line.
Term
Which two seal oil pumps are driven from the same motor?
Definition
Main seal oil pump and recirc seal oil pump; both are driven by Main seal oil pump motor
Term
When does Emergency Seal Oil Pump automatically start?
Definition
When its pressure switch senses Main Seal Oil Pump discharge pressure reduced to 78 PSIG.
Term
Capacity of Main Seal Oil Pump
Definition
66 GPM
Term
Capacity of Emergency Seal Oil Pump
Definition
54 GPM
Term
When must the seal oil system be operable?
Definition
Before Hydrogen is injected into the generator.
Term
State the required differential pressure between seal oil and hydrogen pressure
Definition

When operating, seal oil pressure must be maintained at a minimum pressure of 3 psig above hydrogen pressure;

 

At a standstill, it is 1 psig.

Term
Maximum differential pressure between seal oil and hydrogen
Definition
8 psid (seal oil should be higher)
Term
What is the consequence of not maintaining hydrogen (or air) pressure in generator casing at a value above atmospheric pressure when seal oil system is in service?
Definition
Failure to do so will cause excessive seal oil to be drawn into the generator
Term
When must the seal oil system remain in operation?
Definition
At any time that the turbine is operating or on the turning gear.
Term
What is the consequence of high seal oil temperature?
Definition
Foaming, which could restrict drain flow and may cause oil to back up into the generator.
Term
When can high seal oil temperatures be expected?
Definition
If seal oil pumps operate for an extended period of time with low generator gas pressure (since very little seal oil flows to the generator seals, resulting in most of the oil recirculating back to the tank through the relief valve, raising oil temperature.
Term
Power supply to Main Seal Oil Pump
Definition
MCC-131
Term
Power supply to Emergency Seal Oil Pump
Definition
Motor: D-71; Control Power: D-21
Term
Power supply to Seal Oil Vacuum Pump
Definition
MCC-131
Term
Power supply to Annunciator Panel C-83
Definition
D-111
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