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General Curriculum MTEL Language Arts Subtest
MTEL
53
Education
Graduate
05/29/2013

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Term
Preposition
Definition
A preposition usually indicates the temporal, spatial or logical relationship of its object to the rest of the sentence as in the following examples:

The book is on the table.
The book is beneath the table.
Term
Predicate
Definition
Tells what the subject does, is, or has.
Tayler laughed
Jean will sing
Paul is nice
Term
ann/enn
Definition
Latin "year" ex.anniversary
Term
arch
Definition
Greek "ruler" ex. anarchy
Term
astro
Definition
Greek "star" ex.astrology
Term
auto
Definition
Greek "self ex.autobiography
Term
bio
Definition
Greek "life" ex.biography
Term
capit/capt
Definition
Latin "head" ex.capitalize
Term
cent
Definition
Latin "hundred" ex.century
Term
circ
Definition
Latin "around" ex.circle
Term
cosmo
Definition
Greek "universe" ex.cosmic
Term
cred
Definition
Latin "believe" ex.creditable
Term
cycl
Definition
Greek "wheel" ex.bicycle
Term
dict
Definition
Latin "speak" ex.contradict
Term
graph
Definition
Greek "write" ex.autobiography
Term
gram
Definition
Greek "letter" ex.cardiogram
Term
jus/jud/jur
Definition
Latin "law" ex. injury, justice, judge
Term
lum/lus/luc
Definition
Latin "light" ex.illuminate, lucid, luster
Term
man
Definition
Latin "hand" ex.maneuver
Term
mar/mer
Definition
Latin "sea" ex.marine
Term
meter
Definition
Greek "measure" ex.diameter
Term
mini
Definition
Latin "small" miniature
Term
mort
Definition
Latin "death" immortal
Term
Ped
Definition
Latin "foot" pedal
Term
phono
Definition
Greek "sound" phonics
Term
photo
Definition
Greek "light" photograph
Term
Pod/pus
Definition
Greek "foot" octopus
Term
Port
Definition
Latin "carry" export
Term
quer/ques/quis
Definition
Latin "seek" query
Term
Scope
Definition
Latin "see" horoscope
Term
Scrib/Scrip
Definition
Latin "Write" describe, inscription
Term
Sphere
Definition
Greek "ball" hemisphere
Term
Struct
Definition
Latin "build" construct
Term
Tele
Definition
Greek "far" telephone
Term
Terr
Definition
Latin "land" terrain
Term
vers/vert
Definition
Latin "turn" convert
Term
vict/vinc
Definition
Latin "conquer" convince, victory
Term
vis/vid
Definition
Latin "see" video, vision
Term
viv/vit
Definition
Latin "live" revive, vital
Term
volv
Definition
Latin "roll" revolve
Term
Allegory
Definition
has a second meaning beneath the surface one. The author's major interest is in the ulterior meaning
Term
Assonance
Definition
Repetition of vowel sounds "Free and easy"
Term
Hyperbole
Definition
Exaggeration
Term
Metonymy
Definition
The use of something as a metaphorical image that is closely related to the thing actually meant "the order came from the whitehouse"...meaning from the president
Term
Paradox
Definition
An apparent contradiction that is true "It is a shame that youth is wasted on the young"
Term
Oxymoron
Definition
Opposites, a paradox in 2 words "Jumbo shrimp"
Term
Colonial years literature to the 1800's (authors)
Definition
Bradford,Bradstreet,Edwards,Jefferson,Mather,Paine,Rowlandson,Wheatley,Winthrop
records of exploration and conquest
Term
Neoclassical age of literature (authors)1706-1790
Definition
Franklin
instructs and entertains
Term
Romanticism authors 1800's
Definition
Cullen Bryant,Finimore Cooper,Douglas, Hawthorne, Wadsworth Longfellow,Edgar Allen Poe, Irving, Melville,Henry David Thoreau, Whittier
Stressed the inherent goodness of mankind and its place in rustic nature
Term
Realism (late 1800's, early 1900's)
Definition
Choplin, Dickinson, Twain,Witman
emphasizes the truthfulness of reality vs. imagination
Term
Naturalism authors 1900's
Definition
Elliot, Cane, Frost, London,Norris, Wolfe
extreme realism, phenomena is knowable from a scientific perspective
Term
Modernism 20th century
Definition
Hughes, Steinback
existentialism based
Term
Post Modernism late 1900's
Definition
Vonnegut, Walker
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