Term
| In mammals, dosage compensation results from a type of |
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Definition
| epigenetic regulation, in which all of the genes on one X chromosome are transcriptionally silenced |
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Definition
| above or in addition to DNA sequence |
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Definition
| heritable changes in gene expression that are not due to changes in the DNA sequence itself |
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Term
| The XIST gene product is a type of |
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Definition
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Term
| XIST RNA binds and coats to the |
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Definition
| X chromosome it is transcribed from, and no other location in the genome |
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Term
| TSIX is proposed to prevent XIST RNA from |
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Definition
| causing inactivation of the other active X chromosome |
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Term
| X-inactivation occurs in the |
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Definition
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Term
| The choice of chromosomes is random, but once an X chromosome is inactivated, |
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Definition
| that designation is clonally inherited in all descendent cells |
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Term
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Definition
| epigenetic silencing of specific chromosomal loci |
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Term
| Inprint is transmitted from |
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Definition
| one parent only (maternal vs paternal |
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Term
| The net result in inprinting is |
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Definition
| one of the two copies of target gene is silenced |
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Term
| The imprint is erased in the what and reestablished in what? |
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Definition
| Germline and gamete or zygote |
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Term
| Usually paternally expressed genes does what to fetal growth and maternally expressed ones does what to fetal growth? |
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