Term
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Definition
| Able to order driver from vehicle. |
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Term
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Definition
Protective frisk for weapons beyond the person to the passenger comparent of vehicle of the area in the immediate span of control of the suspect |
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Term
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Definition
| Warrant less search of a vehicle due to mobility & destruction of evidence |
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Term
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Definition
Defines a seizure of a person under the 4th amendment
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Would a resonable person believe they are free to leave in view of the circumstances
* Number of officers, display of weapons, physical restraint or touch, specific language or tone of voice indicating require to comply.
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Term
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Definition
| Felony arrest may be delayed & you are not required to make a felony arrest as soon as you meet the threhold of P.C. |
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Term
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Definition
| Consensual encounter subject may walk |
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Term
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Definition
| BOLO justifies a stop to check ID or detain the person while you obtain further 14 |
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Term
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Definition
| Facts and Circumstances indicating that a crime is being or has been committed. Allows for an outer pat down of clothing for weapons only. |
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Term
| Warrantless Searches of a Vehicle |
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Definition
Exigent Circumstances
Probable Cause
Consent
Abandonment
Inventory South Dakota v opperman
Plainview Harris v US
Search incident to arrest (gant v Arizona) |
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Term
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Definition
Third party entrance-
Court ruled that w/o exigent circumstances or consent, an arrest warrant does not allow you to enter third person home to search for person named on arrest warrant. |
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Term
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Definition
| w/o exigent circumstances LEO cannot enter into suspects home in order to make routine felony arrest. |
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Term
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Definition
| Hot Pursuit which allows you to enter into a residence which you saw the supect enter |
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Term
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Definition
Plain feel doctrine
"immediatly apparent" under clothes |
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Term
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Definition
| LEO can only use the amount of force reasonably necessary to overcome resistance |
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Term
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Definition
| "use of DEADLY force" to prevent escape of all felons is unreasonable |
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Term
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Definition
| PC- Facts and circumstances w/in an officers knowledge are sufficent in themselves to believe an offense has occurred |
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Term
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Definition
| facts & circumstances w/in the officers knowledge along w/ trust worthy info giving a belief that a crime has been or is going to happen |
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Term
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Definition
| Allowable scope of search for vehicles- justifies the search of the vehicle and its contents that may conceal the object of the search |
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Term
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Definition
| Open view- based on the totality of the circumstance, experience and training. |
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Term
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Definition
| when 10-15 made officer may search person to remove weapons. warrantless search is permissible |
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Term
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Definition
| Residence location, Jurisdiction(palm Beach), Subject(suspect), PC, What im looking for(drugs), whos going to be looking for it(whom ever i believe i need) |
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Term
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Definition
| Search incident to Arrest |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Past reliable CI information, totality of the circumstances which LEO corrborates |
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Term
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Definition
| untested CI's can be used due to strength in numbers also corrborated information |
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Term
| Types of Informants the Law Recognizes |
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Definition
Cofidential Informants (LEO CI)
Citizen Informatant (most reliable)
anonymous informant (least Reliable) |
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Term
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Definition
| How courts evaluate CI's reliability |
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