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Fundamentals and Principles
Flashcards
10
Civics
8th Grade
10/28/2011

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Cards

Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition

Established the first form of national government for the United States.

Left the national government weak--it couldn't tax or enforce laws.

Gave most powers to the individual states.

Term
Declaration of Independence
Definition

Stated grievances against the King of England.

Declared the colonies independent of Great Britain.

Affirmed "unalienable rights:" Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.

Said all people are created equal.

Term
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Definition

Granted freedom of religious beliefs and opinions to Virginians.

Separated church and state.

Model for the 1st Amendment.

Term
VA Declaration of Rights
Definition
Was the model for the Bill of Rights.
Term
Charters of the VA Company of London
Definition
Guaranteed the rights of Englishmen to the settlers of Jamestown.
Term
Limited Government
Definition
The government is not all powerful and can only do what the people give it power to do.
Term
Consent of the Governed
Definition
The people are the source of any and all governmental power.
Term
Representative Government
Definition
The people elect office holders to conduct government on their behalf.
Term
Democracy
Definition
A government in which the people rule.
Term
Rule of Law
Definition
Everyone must obey the law, even government officials.
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