Term
|
Definition
| final ② last ③ finally ④ ultimate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at long last ② finally ③ on the whole |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to create ② to bring about ③ to produce ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring about ② to create ③ to cause |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lead to ② to create ③ to cause ④ to bring about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take effect ② to go into effect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cognition ② to acknowledge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to know ② to recognize ③ to be familiar with ④ acquainted with sth ⑤ knowledge ⑥ understanding ⑦ awareness ⑧ cognition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nature ② disposition ③ temperament ④ character ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| effort ② undertaking ③ to promise ④ to undertake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| telecommunications ② e-mail |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| schedule ② itinerary ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| way (of life) ② pattern ③ style ④ mode ⑤ manner ⑥ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| measure ② step (to be taken) ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a fact ② the fact that ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fact ② actual thing ③ practical matter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to restrict; to limit; to confine ② restriction ③ limit ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of (sth) ② one out of a multitude ③ one (third, quarter, percent etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cause ② origin ③ root cause ④ reason ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| element ② element of a set ③ chemical element |
|
|
Term
| 元素周期表[元素週期表] yuánsùzhōuqībiǎo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| difference ② distinction ③ diversity ④ disparity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| difference ② to distinguish ③ to discriminate ④ to make a distinction ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to participate ② to take part ③ to join |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fundamental ② basic ③ root ④ simply ⑤ absolutely (not) ⑥ (not) at all ⑦ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to act on ② to affect ③ action ④ function ⑤ activity ⑥ impact ⑦ result ⑧ effect ⑨ purpose ⑩ intent ⑪ to play a role ⑫ corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization ⑬ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen reform 永貞革新|永贞革新 of 805 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Liu Shutong (1880-1942), painter, Buddhist monk and distinguished figure in New Culture movement after the Xinhai revolution 辛亥革命 of 1911 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| yíchuángōngchéng genetic engineering |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| egotistical ② arrogant ③ brassy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 狂妄无知[狂妄無知] kuángwàngwúzhī |
|
Definition
| conceited and ignorant (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to agitate for ② to enthusiastically promote |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reality ② actuality ③ real ④ actual ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| identify ② approve ③ acknowledge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cloth-wrapper ② a bundle wrapped in cloth ③ load ④ weight ⑤ burden |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oppose ② set sth against ③ be antagonistic to ④ antithetical ⑤ relative opposite ⑥ opposing ⑦ diametrical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (increasing) day by day ② (more critical) with every passing day ③ gradually |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hand over ② to explain ③ to make clear ④ to brief (sb) ⑤ to account for ⑥ to justify oneself ⑦ to confess ⑧ to finish (colloquial) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foster-parents ② adoptive parents |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| specimen ② sample ③ the root cause and symptoms of a disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheek ② lower cheek ③ chin ④ jaw ⑤ to nourish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| washbowl ② basin for washing hands and face ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (during the cultural revolution) to criticize and denounce sb publicly for their errors (often imaginary) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reside ② to live ③ to dwell ④ to be in ⑤ to be situated at ⑥ to stay ⑦ to get along with ⑧ to be in a position of ⑨ to deal with ⑩ to discipline ⑪ to punish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| place ② location ③ spot ④ point ⑤ office ⑥ department ⑦ bureau ⑧ respect ⑨ classifier for locations or items of damage: spot, point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to edit ② to compile ③ (assistant) editor ④ compiler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| crop (in agriculture) ② harvest ③ acquisition ④ profit ⑤ gain ⑥ bonus ⑦ success ⑧ reward |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (line of) thought ② thinking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a supreme effort ② at all costs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bang (hair) ② fashionable ③ mane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ticket (for theater, cinema etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to beat up ② to come to blows |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| for a time ② at one time ③ one time ④ once |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to beat up ② to come to blows |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tidy up ② to reorganize ③ to consolidate ④ to rectify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to draw ② to derive ③ to absorb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| legal system and institutions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| from beginning to end ② all along |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to block ② to stop ③ blockage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to practice diligently ② to act energetically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| condition ② state ③ situation ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| state of affairs ② state ③ mode ④ situation ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jehovah (biblical name for God, Hebrew: YHWH) ② compare Yahweh 雅威[Ya3 wei1] and God 上帝[Shang4 di4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spacious and well-lit ② open and clear ③ to open out (onto a wider vista) ④ optimistic ⑤ cheerful ⑥ carefree ⑦ easy-going ⑧ open-minded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 进退两难[進退兩難] jìntuìliǎngnán |
|
Definition
| no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma ② trapped ③ in an impossible situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not to accept as correct (idiom); to object ② to disapprove ③ to take exception to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unsuitable ② improper ③ inappropriate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not suitable ② inadvisable ③ inappropriate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to satirize ② to mock ③ irony ④ satire ⑤ sarcasm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| emission ② discharge ③ exhaust (gas etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| quarrel ② dispute ③ a blood sacrifice (arch.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anticlockwise ② counterclockwise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| underestimate ② underrate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lecher ② sex maniac ③ rapist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| richly endowed by nature (idiom); in a particularly favored environment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to promote to a higher job ② to select for promotion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| star; big shot; celebrity; leading actor; authority (slang) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to besiege 魏|魏[Wei4] and rescue 趙|赵[Zhao4] ② to relieve a besieged ally by attacking the home base of the besiegers (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lofty ② surname Wei ③ name of vassal state of Zhou dynasty from 661 BC in Shanxi, one of the Seven Hero Warring States ④ Wei state, founded by Cao Cao 曹操, one of the Three Kingdoms from the fall of the Han ⑤ the Wei dynasty 221-265 ⑥ Wei prefecture and Wei county at different historical periods |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Zhao ② the Former Zhao 前趙 (304-329) and Later Zhao 後趙 (319-350) of the Sixteen Kingdoms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sun Wu, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子 (551-479 BC), author of the Art of War 孫子兵法|孙武兵法 ② also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙武 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| origin ② source ③ relationship |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tian'anmen incident of 4th Jun 1989 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| governor-general ② person in charge of a foreign possession or territory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to remarry (of widow) ② to pass on (blame, cost, obligation, unpleasant consequence etc) ③ to transfer (blame, guilt) ④ to pass the buck |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pacify ② to appease ③ appeasement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| give a dinner party ② entertain guests ③ invite to dinner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to retain ② to continue to have ③ to preserve ④ to maintain ⑤ to reserve ⑥ reservations ⑦ to hold back (approval or acceptance) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mouthpiece ② spokesperson |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a squint ② sideways glance ③ to look askance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to coordinate ② to harmonize ③ negotiation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| drainage ② to run off ③ to wash away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| change with each passing day ② make rapid progress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cut down ② to fell ③ to dispatch an expedition against ④ to attack ⑤ to boast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fell trees indiscriminately ② excessive deforestation (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to clear a wild area for cultivation ② to put under the plow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be eradicated ② to vanish ③ extinct ④ to break off relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| armband (e.g. as part of uniform or to show status) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| black market product ② fake ③ imitation or counterfeit of branded product |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| remember with concern ② worry about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to imitate ② to copy ③ to emulate ④ to mimic ⑤ model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 可持续发展[可持續發展] kěchíxùfāzhǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| price ② cost ③ consideration (in share dealing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| heartless ② without regard for others' feelings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a copy (and send it to someone) ② Cc (for email) ③ Carbon Copy (for email) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go through the formalities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| regeneration through one's own effort (idiom) ② self-reliance |
|
|
Term
| 免责声明[免責聲明] miǎnzéshēngmíng |
|
Definition
| disclaimer ② statement denying or limiting responsibility |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nobleman ② person of noble character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ridicule ② to tease ③ to mock ④ idle talk ⑤ chitchat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| throat ② voice ③ CL:把[ba3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| idol drama ② a television series in which the actors are famous superstars |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pun ② play on words ③ a phrase with a double meaning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| consistent ② constant ③ from start to finish ④ all along ⑤ persistent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bomb ② CL:枚[mei2],顆|颗[ke1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| compassion ② relent ③ sympathize ④ sympathy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to interfere ② to meddle ③ interference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| forklift truck ② CL:臺|台[tai2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| front loader (vehicle) ② CL:臺|台[tai2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold concurrent posts ② part-time ③ concurrent job ④ moonlighting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to file a lawsuit ② to sue ③ to dispute |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wife of father's younger brother |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shameful ② scandalous ③ to be humiliated ④ to make a fool of sb. or oneself ⑤ to make sb. lose face |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expression or emotion showing in one's eyes ② meaningful glance ③ wink ④ eyesight (topolect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to eat tofu ② to flirt ③ to tease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to block one's ears and not listen (idiom); to turn a deaf ear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rich ② substantial ③ enrich ④ substantiate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| face-to-face meeting ② an interview |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to worship ② to make customary deferences to ③ a pilgrimage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a pilgrimage ② a pilgrimage to a holy mountain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wretched (esp. appearance) ② vulgar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| earth ② dust ③ clay ④ local ⑤ indigenous ⑥ crude opium ⑦ unsophisticated ⑧ Tuzu ethnic group ⑨ surname Tu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incantation ② magic spell ③ curse ④ malediction ⑤ to revile ⑥ to put a curse on sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a chip of the old block (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| old but still vigorous in mind and body (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (financial) subsidy ② allowance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ten days ② ten years ③ full period |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in hospital ② to be hospitalized |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| radical ② extreme ③ extremist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look forward to sth ② to wait respectfully |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 京杭大运河[京杭大運河] Jīng Háng Dàyùnhé |
|
Definition
| the Grand canal, 1800 km from Beijing to Hangzhou, built starting from 486 BC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| immeasurably self-satisfied |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be drawn into ② to be involved in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have no strength ② to feel weak ③ exhausted ④ feeling listless ⑤ boring ⑥ of no interest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to repress one's desires (colloquial) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to choke ② to stifle ③ to restrain ④ to hold back ⑤ to hold in (urine) ⑥ to hold (one's breath) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stuffy ② shut indoors ③ to smother ④ to cover tightly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 傀儡政权[傀儡政權] kuǐlěizhèngquán |
|
Definition
| puppet state ② puppet regime |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two tufts of hair ② young ③ underage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| modest ② self-deprecating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| overtone (idiom); meaning beyond the words ② implied meaning ③ reading between the lines |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| paddy ② rice (Oraza sativa) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to settle ② to finish ③ to conclude ④ to wind up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the wise may appear stupid (idiom); a genius not appreciated in his own time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 代垫款项[代墊款項] dàidiànkuǎnxiàng |
|
Definition
| to advance money for (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to realize one's errors and mend one's ways (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| material ② stuff ③ grain ④ feed ⑤ to expect ⑥ to anticipate ⑦ to guess |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shikumen style architecture: traditional (ca. 19th century) residences with courtyards, once common in Shanghai |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pure and simple ② sheer ③ outright |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rot ② to become gangrenous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reason ② grounds ③ justification ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to distribute ② to assign ③ to allocate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheese ② CL:塊|块[kuai4],盒[he2],片[pian4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| by chance ② by coincidence ③ to happen to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rotten ② decayed ③ decadent ④ degenerate |
|
|
Term
| 治标不治本[治標不治本] zhìbiāobùzhìběn |
|
Definition
| to treat the symptoms but not the root cause |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take radical measures ② to get to the root (of a problem etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| emergency call ② emergency (medical) treatment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ultrasound ② ultrasonic wave |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nutrition ② nourishment ③ CL:種|种[zhong3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beautiful ② wonderful ③ splendid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| financial management ② finance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lollipop ② sucker ③ CL:根[gen1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Feng Yuxiang (1882-1948), warlord during Republic of China, strongly critical of Chiang Kai-shek |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inner quality ② basic essence ③ change over time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| colored ② non-white ③ non-ferrous (metals) |
|
|
Term
| 戴有色眼镜[戴有色眼鏡] dàiyǒusèyǎnjìng |
|
Definition
| to wear colored glasses ② to have a prejudiced viewpoint |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adverse trade balance ② trade deficit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (trade or budget) surplus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| megabyte (10^20 or approximately a million bytes) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be fascinated ② to be captivated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| teaching material ② CL:本[ben3] |
|
|
Term
| 笔记本电脑[筆記本電腦] bǐjìběndiànnǎo |
|
Definition
| laptop ② notebook (computer) ③ CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 电子化营业[電子化營業] diànzǐhuàyíngyè |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to guarantee ② to vouch for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suppose that... ② hypothesis ③ conjecture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| memorandum ② aide-memoire ③ memorandum book |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| olive branch ② symbol of peace |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two-timing (in romantic relationships) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| herbivore ② herbivorous animal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rascal ② rogue ③ little devil (term of endearment) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rogue ② hoodlum ③ gangster ④ immoral behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| derogatory sense ② negative connotation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sudoku (Japanese: sū doku) |
|
|
Term
| 宫商角徵羽[宮商角徵羽] gōngshāngjuézhǐyǔ |
|
Definition
| pre-Tang names of the five notes of the pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la |
|
|
Term
| 千疮百孔[千瘡百孔] qiānchuāngbǎikǒng |
|
Definition
| affected with all ills ② in a disastrous state ③ scarred and battered (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| euphemism (tactful expression for sth unpleasant such as death) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unemployment compensation (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| burn the midnight oil ② work late into the night |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 耳熟能详[耳熟能詳] ěrshúnéngxiáng |
|
Definition
| what's frequently heard can be repeated in detail (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| science and engineering as academic subjects (abbr. for 理科, 工科) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| International Women's Day (婦女節 | 妇女节 [fu4 nü3 jie2]) on 8th March ② foolish ③ stupid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文 |
|
|
Term
| 帕台农神庙[帕台農神廟] Pàtáinóngshénmiào |
|
Definition
| Parthenon Temple on the Acropolis, Athens |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| There are three major offenses against filial piety. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 不孝有三,无后为大[不孝有三,無後為大] bùxiàoyǒusānwúhòuwéidà |
|
Definition
| there are three ways to be unfilial, having no sons is the worst (citation from Mencius 孟子|孟子 [Meng4 zi3]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sort ② kind ③ class ④ way ⑤ manner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Your Majesty ② His or Her Majesty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| this small official ② humble servant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cure the sickness to save the patient ② criticize a person in order to help him |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rescue the dying and heal the wounded (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One good turn deserves another. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to influence others by goodness (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| undiscounted ② full price |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. money wrapped in red as a gift ② a bonus payment ③ a kickback ④ a bribe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Compendium of medical herbs 1596, compiled by Lǐ Shízhēn 李時珍|李时珍 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hourly worker ② hourly job |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| census ② general survey ③ general investigation ④ reconnaissance survey |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ample ② well developed ③ fully rounded |
|
|
Term
| 宏观调控[宏觀調控] hóngguāndiàokòng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift oneself out of poverty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deformation ② to become deformed ③ to change shape ④ to morph |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tone of voice ② the way one speaks ③ manner of expression ④ tone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one-sided ② to lean ③ to slant ④ prejudiced ⑤ inclined to one side ⑥ the left-hand side of split Chinese character, often the key or radical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sleep outdoors ② to spend the night in the open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jie Zhitui (7th century BC), legendary selfless subject of Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公, in whose honor the Qingming festival 清明 (Pure brightness or tomb-sweeping festival) is said to have been initiated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| desperation ② forlorn ③ hopeless |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| financial management ② finance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to talk officiously ② to assume the air of a functionary ③ to talk in official jargon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| aspiration ② wish ③ ideal ④ volunteer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| human relationships ② interpersonal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pave (with paving stones) ② to lay a road ③ to give a present to sb to ensure success |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lose one's love ② to break up (in a romantic relationship) ③ to feel jilted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loss of face ② humiliation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| affection ② family love ③ love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| passion ② fervor ③ enthusiasm ④ strong emotion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| luck ② fate ③ opportunity ④ the ups and downs of life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 不确定性原理[不確定性原理] bùquèdìngxìngyuánlǐ |
|
Definition
| Heisenberg's uncertainty principle (1927) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| horseradish ② wasabi ③ green mustard |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Artemisia japonica ② luxuriant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yan Fu (1853-1921), influential Chinese writer and translator of Western books, esp. on social sciences |
|
|
Term
| 鸦片战争[鴉片戰爭] Yāpiànzhànzhēng |
|
Definition
| the Opium Wars of 1840-1842 and 1860-1861 |
|
|
Term
| 自强运动[自強運動] Zìqiáng Yùndòng |
|
Definition
| Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 洋務運動|洋务运动 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to strive for self-improvement |
|
|
Term
| 洋务运动[洋務運動] Yángwù Yùndòng |
|
Definition
| Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 自強運動|自强运动 |
|
|
Term
| 中学西用[中學西用] zhōngxuéxīyòng |
|
Definition
| to apply Chinese studies in the West (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Heian period (794-1192), period of Japanese history ruled by Kyoto imperial court |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to amaze the world with a single brilliant feat (idiom); an overnight celebrity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| derogatory sense ② negative connotation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| commendatory ② commendatory term ③ positive connotation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pick up girls (esp. Beijing slang) ② to play around (with ladies) ③ to chase after (sexual partners) |
|
|
Term
| 毛手毛脚[毛手毛腳] máoshǒumáojiǎo |
|
Definition
| ham-handed ② restless and uneasy ③ too familiar or offhanded (esp. toward women) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the masses ② the great bulk of the population |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flared trousers ② bell-bottomed pants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 冰冻三尺,非一日之寒[冰凍三尺,非一日之寒] bīngdòngsānchǐfēiyīrìzhīhán |
|
Definition
| three feet of ice does not form in a single day (idiom); Rome wasn't built in a day |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hu Yaobang (1915-1989), Chinese politician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| firm ② steady ③ staunch ④ resolute |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kennedy (name) ② J.F. Kennedy (1917-1963), US Democrat politician, president 1961-1963 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tsing Hua or Qinghua University, Beijing ② National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan |
|
|
Term
| 幽闭恐惧症[幽閉恐懼症] yōubìkǒngjùzhèng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pretension ② affectation ③ putting on artificial airs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| equivalent to ② appropriate ③ considerably ④ to a certain extent ⑤ fairly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consult ② to talk over ③ to discuss |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a cut above others ② elite (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to exercise forbearance ② patient and accommodating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| harm ② to damage ③ to injure ④ to infringe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| baby ② small child ③ doll |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子 (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子 (c. 372-c. 289 BC) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Legalist school of philosophy in pre-Han times, including Shang Yang 商鞅 and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| evil has its retribution (idiom); to suffer the consequences of one's bad deeds ② sow the wind and reap the whirlwind (Hosea 8:7) |
|
|
Term
| 善有善报,恶有恶报[善有善報,惡有惡報] shànyǒushànbào'èyǒu'èbào |
|
Definition
| Virtue has its reward, evil its retribution |
|
|
Term
| 善有善报,恶有恶报,若然不报时晨未到[善有善報,惡有惡報,若然不報時晨未到] shànyǒushànbào'èyǒu'èbàoruòránbùbàoshíchénwèidào |
|
Definition
| Good has its reward and evil has its recompense. The payback is just a matter of time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| agnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that some questions about the universe are in principle unanswerable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a miscarriage ② an abortion ③ to abort (an action) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to induce an abortion ② induced abortion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| IQ (intelligence quotient) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| emotional quotient (EQ) ② emotional IQ ③ abbr. for 情緒商數|情绪商数[qing2 xu4 shang1 shu4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 脱氧核糖核酸[脫氧核糖核酸] tuōyǎnghétánghésuān |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| texture ② background (texture) ③ grain ④ quality ⑤ character ⑥ disposition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| taste ② texture (of food) ③ how food feels in the mouth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shoulder (a burden) ② to bear ③ to suffer (a disadvantage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to negate ② negative (answer) ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lin Biao (1908-1971), Chinese army leader at time of the Cultural Revolution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lei Feng (1940-1962), young communist killed in an accident in 1962, used as a model in one of Mao's campaigns from 1963 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Four Olds (target of the Cultural Revolution) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Destroy the Four Olds (campaign of the Cultural Revolution) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Red Guards (during the Cultural Revolution, 1966-1976) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift up ② to hold high |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (N) Shaoshan (city in Hunan) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (honorific) your respected opinion ② What do you think, your majesty? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| capitalist-roader ② person in power taking the capitalist road, a political label often pinned on cadres by the Red Guards during the Cultural Revolution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| partisan ② political party related |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhongnanhai, to the West of the Forbidden City, now the Communist Party headquarters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to combat and prevent revisionism (PRC) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 批修整风[批修整風] pīxiūzhěngfēng |
|
Definition
| to criticize revisionism and rectify trends (PRC) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disillusion ② disillusionment ③ vanishing (illusions, hopes, aspirations etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Punjab state in northwest India bordering Pakistan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 养儿防老[養兒防老] yǎng'érfánglǎo |
|
Definition
| (of parents) to bring up children for the purpose of being looked after in old age |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to raise children without educating them (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| devoted ② fidelity ③ loyal ④ loyalty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| documentary movie or TV program |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flexible ② nimble ③ agile |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great effort ② to strain (oneself) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general matters ② division of general affairs ③ person in overall charge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| yuppie (transl.) ② young urban professional, 1980s slang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bounce ② to bounce back ③ to boomerang ④ to ricochet ⑤ rebound (of stock market etc) ⑥ bounce ⑦ backlash ⑧ negative repercussions ⑨ see also 反彈|反弹[fan3 tan2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appreciate one's good fortune |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take care of ② to show consideration ③ to attend to ④ to look after |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| children ② sons and daughters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| modal particle indicating indicating grudging or reluctant agreement ② modal particle indicating that things should only or can only be done a certain way |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mistress ② second wife ③ lover |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| car bumper ② spoiler ③ fender |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Commonwealth of Independent States (former Soviet Union) ② abbr. for 獨立國家聯合體|独立国家联合体 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| external ② outside ③ outward appearance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dowry (money given by the bride's family to the groom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ineptitude can be remedied by diligence (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 笨鸟先飞[笨鳥先飛] bènniǎoxiānfēi |
|
Definition
| lit. the clumsy bird flies early (idiom); fig. to work hard to compensate for one's limited abilities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| artificial respiration (medicine) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dialysis (separation of crystalloids by osmosis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in disguised form ② covert |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trouble ② disturbance ③ rumpus ④ flirty ⑤ coquettish ⑥ abbr. for 離騷|离骚[Li2 Sao1] ⑦ literary writings ⑧ smell of urine ⑨ foul smell ⑩ male (animal) (topolect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profound ② deep ③ deep-going |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| esteemed guest ② honored guest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first ② original ③ primitive ④ original (document etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to approve of ② to endorse ③ (vote) in favor |
|
|
Term
| 湄公河三角洲[湄公河三角洲] Méigōnghésānjiǎozhōu |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| TOEFL ② Test of English as a Foreign Language |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take a hotel room ② to rent a room |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profane ② secular ③ worldly |
|
|
Term
| 戴有色眼镜[戴有色眼鏡] dàiyǒusèyǎnjìng |
|
Definition
| to wear colored glasses ② to have a prejudiced viewpoint |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to instruct the young ② to initiate ③ to awake sb from ignorance ④ to free sb from prejudice or superstition ⑤ primer ⑥ enlightened ⑦ the Enlightenment ⑧ Western learning from the late Qing dynasty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| damage ② destruction ③ to devastate ④ to vandalize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put up with ② to tolerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| value ② worth ③ fig. values (ethical, cultural etc) ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pick up money and not hide it (idiom); to return property to its owner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to complain ② to sue ③ to bring a lawsuit ④ to lodge a complaint against sb with a manager |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in short supply ② dire ③ tense ④ critical ⑤ hard-pressed ⑥ important |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not be fond of certain food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get sick because of bad food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to catch on cloth (e.g. of a zip fastener) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| put to a lot of trouble (on sb else's behalf) ② affected |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (to suffer) maltreatment ② a bullied (person) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a treat for the eyes ② the rare chance of seeing sth beautiful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fortuitous knack for getting to eat excellent food ② luck and good timing when tasty food is involved |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self-respect ② self-esteem ③ ego |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel oneself to be above ordinary tasks (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first party (law) ② see also 乙方|乙方 [yi3 fang1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| second party (law) ② see also 甲方|甲方[jia3 fang1]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| third of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② third in order ③ letter "C" or roman "III" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ propyl |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to distinguish ② to recognize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| already at an earlier time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| jejunum (empty gut, middle segment of small intestine between duodenum 十二指腸|十二指肠 and ileum 回腸|回肠 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 12 earthly branches 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number) |
|
|
Term
| 十二指肠[十二指腸] shí'èrzhǐcháng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 回肠[回腸] huícháng (segment of small intestine between the jejunum 空腸|空肠 and appendix 盲腸|盲肠 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| affection ② family love ③ love, esp. within a married couple or between parents and children |
|
|
Term
| 空空荡荡[空空盪盪] kōngkōngdàngdàng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domain ② territory under one's control ③ foundation of a building ④ base of operations ⑤ crust of earth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| continuously ② persistently ③ incessantly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to study enthusiastically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drill ② to bore ③ to get into ④ to make one's way into ⑤ to enter (a hole) ⑥ to thread one's way through ⑦ to study intensively ⑧ to dig into ⑨ to curry favor for personal gain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ethnic cleansing ② genocide |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 只欠东风[只欠東風] zhǐqiàndōngfēng a |
|
Definition
| ll we need is an east wind (idiom); lacking only one tiny crucial item |
|
|
Term
| 万事俱备,只欠东风[萬事俱備,只欠東風] wànshìjùbèizhǐqiàndōngfēng |
|
Definition
| everything is ready, all we need is an east wind (idiom); lacking only one tiny crucial item |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| direct ② concerning oneself ③ personal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to punish ② punishment ③ sanctions (incl. economic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to blockade ② to seal off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pro-Beijing (stance, party etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| manner ② bearing ③ attitude ④ approach ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bacterial tracheitis (inflammation of the windpipe, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus) ② henpecked (a pun on 妻子管得严 used in comic theater) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hen-pecked male (esp. one obliged to forsake male friends) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to provide for ② to keep (animals, a family etc) ③ to raise animals ④ to feed and clothe ⑤ support ⑥ the necessities of life ⑦ to give birth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| curve ② curved line ③ indirect ④ in a roundabout way |
|
|
Term
| 法西斯[法西斯] fǎxīsī (loanword) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 掌上电脑[掌上電腦] zhǎngshàngdiànnǎo |
|
Definition
| handheld computer ② PDA (personal digital assistant) ③ Pocket PC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| invitation card ② written invitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 敬请指教[敬請指教] jìngqǐngzhǐjiào |
|
Definition
| Please give me your advice. (honorary) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (honorific) Welcome! ② You honor us with your presence. ③ It is an honor to have you. |
|
|
Term
| 欢迎光临[歡迎光臨] huānyíngguānglín |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a wide gap ② big contrast ③ large disparity ④ a mismatch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wide gap between the rich and the poor (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to waver ② swaying (of building in an earthquake) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matters ② condescending ③ to go about with one's nose in the air |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| embassy (old term) ② foreign mission |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. two armies have equivalent banners and drums (idiom); fig. evenly matched ② roughly comparable (opponents) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 工商[工商] gōngshāng and commerce |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to evaporate ② evaporation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen attentively (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Familiarity breeds contempt. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheerful and light-hearted ② lively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| father's elder brother's wife ② aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seeking to please ② lovable ③ charming ④ favored ⑤ delightful ⑥ attention seeking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| erhua variant of 老伴, spouse (husband or wife) ② better half |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to endure ② to suffer ③ hardships ④ torments ⑤ a hard time ⑥ a nuisance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| counterpart ② other person involved ③ opposite side ④ other side ⑤ receiving party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to remarry (the same person) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| heritage ② legacy ③ inheritance ④ bequest ⑤ CL:筆|笔[bi3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| blessed ② happiness ③ happy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to grieve ② broken-hearted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| without any better option ② to have to ③ to be forced to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to intercede ② to plead for sb else |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to offend somebody ② to make a faux pas ③ a faux pas ④ see also 得罪|得罪[de2 zui4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to commit an offense ② to violate the law ③ excuse me! (formal) ④ see also 得罪|得罪[de2 zui5] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put in order ② to arrange ③ to decorate ④ to fix up ⑤ to deploy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chip ② fragment ③ splinter ④ tatter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to raise a tough question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to smash to pieces ② to shatter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| amazed ② astonished ③ to surprise ④ amazing ⑤ astonishment ⑥ awe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| texture ② grain (of wood) ③ inner essence ④ intrinsic order ⑤ reason ⑥ logic ⑦ truth ⑧ science ⑨ natural science (esp. physics) ⑩ to manage ⑪ to pay attention to ⑫ to run (affairs) ⑬ to handle ⑭ to put in order ⑮ to tidy up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| schoolmate ② fellow student |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| person from the same village, town, or province |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| imperceptibly ② virtually |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| housekeeper ② butler ③ manage one's household |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to revenge (oneself) ② to avenge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hatred ② animosity ③ enmity ④ a rival ⑤ an enemy ⑥ feud |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| match ② mate ③ surname Qiu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seize the chance ② opportunistic |
|
|
Term
| 灯火辉煌[燈火輝煌] dēnghuǒhuīhuáng |
|
Definition
| ablaze with lights (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (roller)blading ② roller skating ③ inline skating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 省吃俭用[省吃儉用] shěngchījiǎnyòng |
|
Definition
| to live frugally ② to economize on food and clothing ③ to scrimp and save |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prospects ② outlook (for the future) ③ future ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| everything steady and stable (idiom); overcautious and unimaginary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to regard the four corners of the world all as home (idiom) ② to feel at home anywhere ③ to roam about unconstrained ④ to consider the entire country, or world, to be one's own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. pull and fall ② (coll.) the deal is off ③ forget about it! ④ let it go at that! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| branch ② stem ③ stalk ④ CL:根[gen1] ⑤ to block ⑥ to hinder ⑦ see also 㹴犬|㹴犬[geng3 quan3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| synopsis ② outline (of story) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in keeping with ② in accordance with ③ tallying with ④ in line with ⑤ to agree with ⑥ to accord with ⑦ to conform to ⑧ to correspond with ⑨ to manage ⑩ to handle |
|
|
Term
| 符合美国利益[符合美國利益] fúhé Měiguólìyì |
|
Definition
| in line with American interests |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| whether or not ② can it or can't it ③ is it possible? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rhythm ② tempo ③ musical pulse ④ cadence ⑤ beat |
|
|
Term
| 节奏布鲁斯[節奏布魯斯] jiézòubùlǔsī |
|
Definition
| R&B; Rhythm and Blues (music genre) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diction ② enunciation ③ to pronounce the words correctly (in opera) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to buy on credit ② to delay payment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to buy or sell on credit ② distant ③ long (time) ④ to forgive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to buy or sell on credit ② outstanding account ③ to have an outstanding account |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no credit ② cash only (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| silence ② uncommunicative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to begin an undertaking ② to start a major task ③ to initiate ④ to venture ⑤ venture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to preserve one's heritage ② to defend the accomplishments of previous generations ③ to carry on the good work ④ to keep one's business going |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| such being the case (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if this is really true (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If it had been known that things would turn out this way... (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Let's hope it's so. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This is how things are. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This is how it should be. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It has always been so. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This is usually the case. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be not necessarily so (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| That's just as it should be. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be that as it may (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It has been thus since the beginning of time. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| So that's how it is! (in surprise or anger) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| so that's how it is (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| t serves you right. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not (Cantonese) ② Mandarin equivalent: 不|不[bu4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. a friend when wining and dining (idiom); fair-weather friend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wear down ② to sap ③ to whittle away ④ to while away ⑤ to idle away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stall for time ② to procrastinate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go bankrupt ② to become impoverished ③ bankruptcy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| regulations ② rules ③ code of conduct ④ ordinances ⑤ statutes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clause (of contract or law) ② CL:項|项[xiang4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| next ② later ③ after that |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to evaluate (by comparison) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comment ② to talk about ③ to discuss ④ discussion ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 尘埃落定[塵埃落定] chén'āiluòdìng |
|
Definition
| the dust settles (idiom) ② to settle down ③ to have decided on a certain conclusion ④ complicated things become clear in the end |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to fill the whole sky; everywhere ② as far as the eye can see |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to come in large numbers (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| right and wrong ② quarrel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it. to look at flowers in the fog (idiom); fig. blurred vision |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extended meaning (of a word) ② to mean by extension |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Master Zhu, another name for Zhu Xi 朱熹 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhu Xi or Chu Hsi (1130-1200), also known as Master Zhu 朱子, Song dynasty Confucian writer and propagandist, founder of neo-Confucianism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cultivate one's moral character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hibiscus ② cotton rose (Hibiscus mutabilis) ③ lotus ④ foo yung (type of omelet made of egg white) ⑤ Seremban, capital of Sembilan state, Malaysia 森美蘭|森美兰[Sen1 mei3 lan2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inside information ② concrete details |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (abbr.) SEF, Taiwanese Strait Exchange Foundation |
|
|
Term
| 邮政编码[郵政編碼] yóuzhèngbiānmǎ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 邮政信箱[郵政信箱] yóuzhèngxìnxiāng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| popular nickname of Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official famous as honest politician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| highest virtue ② illustrious virtue ③ Middlebury (College) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to clasp under the arm ② to coerce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| United Daily News, Taiwan newspaper |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| implicit ② implied ③ unspoken ④ veiled (of criticism) ⑤ reserved (of a person) ⑥ to contain ⑦ to embody |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stinking intellectual (contemptuous term for educated people during the Cultural Revolution) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot bear ② cannot stand ③ utterly ④ extremely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known TV personality in PRC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (Chinese) Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| work-related stress ② overwork (as a medical condition) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be completely exhausted (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's professional position ② title ③ job title |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appoint (to a position) ② appointed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fatigue ② wearily ③ weariness ④ weary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 少说为佳[少說為佳] shǎoshuōwéijiā |
|
Definition
| Few words are best. ② Brevity is the soul of wit. |
|
|
Term
| 寅吃卯粮[寅吃卯糧] yínchīmǎoliáng |
|
Definition
| living hand-to-mouth (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mortise (slot cut into wood to receive a tenon) ② 4th earthly branch: 5-7 a.m., 2nd solar month (6th March-4th April), year of the Rabbit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tang Bohu 唐伯虎 or Tang Yin (1470-1523), Ming painter and poet, one of Four great southern talents of the Ming 江南四大才子 |
|
|
Term
| 江南四大才子[江南四大才子] Jiāngnánsìdàcáizǐ |
|
Definition
| Four great southern talents of the Ming, namely: Tang Bohu 唐伯虎, Zhu Zhishan 祝枝山, Wen Zhengming 文徵明|文征明 and Xu Zhenqing 徐禎卿|徐祯卿 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| louse (Pediculus humanus) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to win an election ② to get a position by passing the imperial exam |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be poisoned ② poisoning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to win a ballot ② to draw a lucky number |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer a paralyzing stroke |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to guess correctly ② to figure out the right answer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to choose ② to pick ③ to settle upon ④ to decide upon a candidate ⑤ to be selected for some role |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have a preference for ② to fancy ③ to choose after consideration ④ to settle on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to complain ② to sue ③ to bring a lawsuit ④ to lodge a complaint against sb with a manager |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eighty percent ② most probably ③ most likely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to know oneself ② to be intimate or close ③ intimate friend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 光合作用[光合作用] guānghézuòyòng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the same time ② meanwhile |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Great Depression (1929-c. 1939) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to strip, tie up, hang and beat sb., an ancient torture technique |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be drawn into ② to be involved in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to depend on ② reliance ③ to renege (on promise) ④ to disclaim ⑤ to rat (on debts) ⑥ to blame sb else |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and even ② to go so far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mozi (flourished approx 479-381 BC), famous Warring States philosopher, founder of Mohism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mozilla Corporation ② intelligence and wisdom ③ resourceful ④ same as 智謀|智谋 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wei (220-265) and Jing (265-420) dynasties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| senior official; senior officer; commanding officer ② sir (term of address for senior officer) ③ CL:位[wei4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the rites of Zhou (in Confucianism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| restrain yourself and return to the rites (idiom, from Analects); to subdue self and observe proprieties ② (any number of possible translations) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bitter ② painful ③ deeply distressed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pull ② to draw (a cart or a bow) ③ to lead (an animal) ④ an elegy (for use in funeral procession) ⑤ to turn (change direction) ⑥ to roll up (a scroll) ⑦ to coil |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| more ② even more ③ further ④ still ⑤ still more |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bao Zheng (999-1062), Northern Song official famous as honest politician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| base pair (bp) consisting of two complementary nucleotides (adenine A 腺嘌呤 paired with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 熔融岩浆[熔融岩漿] róngróngyánjiāng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| involved ② tangled ③ disorderly ④ confused ⑤ chaotic ⑥ Taiwan pr. wen4 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| form ② table ③ CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 奋勇前进[奮勇前進] fènyǒngqiánjìn |
|
Definition
| to forge valiantly ahead (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dauntless ② to summon up courage and determination ③ using extreme force of will |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to catch everything in one net (idiom); to eliminate at one stroke ② to solve the problem at one fell swoop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| indigenous peoples ② aborigine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ignore ② to neglect ③ to treat with contempt |
|
|
Term
| 黄鼠狼给鸡拜年[黃鼠狼給雞拜年] huángshǔlánggěijībàinián |
|
Definition
| Beware of suspicious folk bearing gifts, they are sure to be ill-intentioned. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 黄鼠狼给鸡拜年,没安好心[黃鼠狼給雞拜年,沒安好心] huángshǔlánggěijībàiniánméi'ānhǎoxīn see 黃鼠狼給雞拜年|黄鼠狼给鸡拜年[huang2 shu3 lang2 gei3 ji1 bai4 nian2] |
|
Definition
| Beware of suspicious folk bearing gifts, they are sure to be ill-intentioned. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| weasel see 黃鼬|黄鼬[huang2 you4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Siberian weasel ② Kolinsky weasel ③ Himalayan weasel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to constrain or repress emotions ② oppressive ③ stifling ④ depressing ⑤ repression |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to govern by doing nothing (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Who knows it isn't a blessing in disguise? (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 塞翁失马安知非福[塞翁失馬安知非福] Sàiwēngshīmǎ'ānzhīfēifú |
|
Definition
| The old man lost his mare, but it all turned out for the best (idiom); fig. a blessing in disguise ② It's an ill wind that blows no-one any good. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get into a habit ② to become addicted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel unwell ② to suffer pain ③ to be difficult to bear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| onomat. laughing sound ② glug-glug haha! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature ② Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject ③ Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government ④ Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| skin deep ② superficial ③ shallow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hidden ② potential ③ latent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| French fries ② French fried potatoes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Luo Yixiu (1889-1910), Mao Zedong's first wife |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| French fries ② French fried potatoes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Eight Banners, military organization of Manchu later Jin dynasty 後金|后金[Hou4 Jin1] from c. 1600, subsequently of the Qing dynasty |
|
|
Term
| 炼丹八卦炉[煉丹八卦爐] liàndānbāguàlú |
|
Definition
| eight trigrams furnace to cook pills of immortality ② symbol of the alchemist's art ③ Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn, and cauldron bubble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| every ② various ③ separately one-by-one |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| colloquial speech ② spoken language ③ vernacular language ④ slander ⑤ gossip ⑥ CL:門|门[men2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ancestral hometown ② original domicile (and civil registration) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| let's talk about it later ② what's more ③ besides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Ke ② handle of ax ③ stem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a blanket ② CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2],面[mian4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| equipment ② facilities ③ installations ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 信口开河[信口開河] xìnkǒukāihé (idiom); idle talk |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 言归正传[言歸正傳] yánguīzhèngzhuàn |
|
Definition
| to return to the main topic (idiom); back to business ② to finish a digression and get back to the main subject ③ retournons à nos moutons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appear ② to arise ③ to emerge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to argue ② to debate ③ to contend ④ argument ⑤ contention ⑥ controversy ⑦ debate ⑧ CL:次[ci4],場|场[chang3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| destructive ② harmful ③ damaging |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get rid of ② to exclude ③ to eliminate ④ to remove ⑤ to delete ⑥ to strip out ⑦ to extract |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reward (as encouragement) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| genuine goods at fair price (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sohu, Chinese web portal and online media company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| both ② two ③ ounce ④ some ⑤ a few ⑥ tael ⑦ weight equal to 50 grams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| generous ② magnanimous ③ poise ④ a great moral principle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to see what is right and act courageously (idiom, from Analects); to stand up bravely for the truth ② acting heroically in a just cause |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to toil first and then enjoy the fruits (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Things are difficult at first and quite easy afterwards. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation ② extreme emergency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| academic circles ② academia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| appearance ② face ③ features ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eyebrows and eyelashes ② nearby |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| because of ② on the basis of ③ in view of ④ on account of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mission (diplomatic or other) ② set task |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to describe ② to depict ③ to portray ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to possess ② to have ③ equipped with ④ able to fulfill (conditions or requirements) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to share ② to enjoy together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| excerpt ② selection (from a book) ③ to select ④ to choose an extract |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comply ② to conform to ③ in tune with ④ adapting to ⑤ to adjust to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise abruptly (to a towering position) ② to tower over ③ to spring up ④ to emerge suddenly ⑤ the emergence (e.g. of a power) |
|
|
Term
| 幸运抽奖[幸運抽獎] xìngyùnchōujiǎng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corrupt official ② grasping functionary ③ greedy mandarin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cape Kennedy, name 1963-1973 of Cape Canaveral 卡納維拉爾角|卡纳维拉尔角[Ka3 na4 wei2 la1 er3 jiao3], Florida |
|
|
Term
| 卡纳维尔角[卡納維爾角] Kǎnàwéi'ěrjiǎo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cape Town (city in South Africa) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tamarind (Tamarindus indica) tropical tree with bean-like fruit ② pickled caper |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow the track of an overturned cart ② to repeat a disastrous policy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| employment as sex worker ② prostitution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| I don't understand a word (idiom); all Greek to me |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Eldrick "Tiger" Woods (1975-), American golfer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 聪明反被聪明误[聰明反被聰明誤] cōngmíngfǎnbèicōngmíngwù |
|
Definition
| a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity (idiom); cleverness may overreach itself ② too smart for one's own good |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chen Duxiu (1879-1942), Chinese Marxist and leading communist, blamed for the failures of Chinese communism from 1927, posthumously rehabilitated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lu Xun (1881-1936), one of the earliest and best-known modern Chinese writers |
|
|
Term
| 天下为公[天下為公] tiānxiàwéigōng |
|
Definition
| The world belongs to everybody. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sendai, city in northeast Japan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yuan Shikai (1859-1916), senior general of late Qing, subsequently warlord and self-proclaimed emperor of China |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Qiu Jin (1875-1907), famous female martyr of the anti-Qing revolution, the subject of several books and films |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flaws hidden in a beautiful gem (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 上好品质[上好品質] shànghǎopǐnzhì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break new ground (for agriculture) ② to open up (a new seam) ③ to develop (border regions) ④ fig. to open up (new horizons) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stuck in the old ways (idiom); refusing to acknowledge new ideas ② stagnating and conservative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing much changes (idiom); always the same ② stuck in a rut |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Forbidden City ② the Imperial palace in Beijing ③ same as 故宮|故宫 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| palm ② palm fiber ③ coir (coconut fiber) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| place of entertainment ② casino ③ resort |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| name (of a thing) ② name (of an organization) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| steep-sided flat-topped mountain ② mesa ③ (element in mountain names) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unique ② distinct ③ having special characteristics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lu Ban, legendary master craftsman, called the father of Chinese carpentry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| round white cabbage (i.e. western cabbage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cabbage (round cabbage most commonly found in Western countries) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese cabbage ② pak choi ③ CL:棵[ke1], 個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oilseed rape (Brassica campestris) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take care of (sb's health) ② to nurse |
|
|
Term
| 调养摄生[調養攝生] tiáoyǎngshèshēng |
|
Definition
| to nurse and restore oneself (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| memories ② remember ③ memory ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 画饼充饥[畫餅充飢] huàbǐngchōngjī |
|
Definition
| to feed on illusions (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| white paper (e.g. containing proposals for new legislation) ② white book |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rules ② regulations ③ constitution ④ statute ⑤ articles of association (of company) ⑥ articles of incorporation ⑦ charter (of a corporation) ⑧ by-laws |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| records ② files ③ archives |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be spat on in the face and let it dry by itself, not wiping it off (idiom); to turn the other cheek ② to drain the cup of humiliation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow blindly ② to conform slavishly ③ unthinking obedience |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| advanced guard ② vanguard ③ avant-garde ④ forward (soccer position) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 良知良能[良知良能] liángzhīliángnéng |
|
Definition
| instinctive understanding, esp. of ethical issues (idiom); untrained, but with an inborn sense of right and wrong ② innate moral sense |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| parallel ② of equal rank ③ simultaneous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Living Buddha ② title of Mongolian Lamas from 17th century |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| procedures ② sequence ③ order ④ computer program |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to acquire ② to get ③ to obtain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to obtain ② to receive ③ to get |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a false and unwarranted declaration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| old: to reap the consequences of one's words (idiom, from Mencius); modern: to go back on one's word ② to fail to keep a promise ③ to contradict oneself ④ inconsistent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to strike with a muck-rake (idiom), cf Pigsy 豬八戒|猪八戒 in Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记; fig. to counter-attack ② to make bogus accusations (against one's victim) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have one's way ② to prevail ③ to succeed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put about (a story, plan, threat etc) ② to let it be known (esp. of threat or malicious story) ③ to threaten |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of the three main divisions of the Book of Song 詩經|诗经 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it is evident to anyone (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 醉翁之意不在酒[醉翁之意不在酒] zuìwēngzhīyìbùzàijiǔ |
|
Definition
| wine-lover's heart is not in the cup (idiom); a drinker not really interested in alcohol ② having an ulterior motive ③ to have other things in mind ④ with an ax to grind ⑤ accomplishing something besides what one set out to do |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wine-lover ② drinker ③ toper ④ drunkard |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and then (what follows next) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hopscotch ② to play hopscotch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) ② precisely ③ exactly ④ even ⑤ if ⑥ just like ⑦ in the same way as |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| essence ② nature ③ innate character ④ intrinsic quality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have an ulterior motive (idiom); a hidden agenda |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| noiseless ② noiselessly ③ silent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sudden clap of thunder ② fig. surprising turn of events |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to speak of two things on the same day (idiom); to mention things on equal terms (often with negatives: you can't mention X at the same time as Y) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if only (sth were possible) ② I wish (that) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general situation ② present conditions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen to information ② to get the news ③ to believe what one hears |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| crack (troops) ② special (forces) ③ highly capable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to die ② same as 去世 or 逝世 ③ used of old people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Phnom Penh, capital of Cambodia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| body lotion ② body shampoo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| with bare hands ② unarmed ③ fighting hand-to-hand ④ freehand (drawing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assign ② to entrust (a task) ③ to give ④ to bestow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 更有甚者[更有甚者] gèngyǒushènzhě |
|
Definition
| furthermore ② what is more ③ even worse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| catalysis ② to catalyze (a reaction) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cai Lun (-121), the inventor of paper making |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bewilderingly changeable ② ever-changing nature of things (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cervix ② neck of the uterus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to join up ② to dock ③ a joint (between components) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| plastic wrap ② cling wrap ③ cling film |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cross a barrier ② to get through (an ordeal) ③ to pass (a test) ④ to reach (a standard) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to checkmate (in chess) ② to be about to die |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exterior appearance ② to view sth from the outside ③ exterior condition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to try ② to make and attempt ③ to think of a way (to accomplish sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break new ground (for agriculture) ② to open up (a new seam) ③ to develop (border regions) ④ fig. to open up (new horizons) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shake off poverty and build up a fortune (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| classifier for fields ② unit of area equal to one fifteenth of a hectare |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stuck in the old ways (idiom); refusing to acknowledge new ideas ② stagnating and conservative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing much changes (idiom); always the same ② stuck in a rut |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an extravagant hope ② to have excessive expectations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| She Xiang (c. 1361-1396), lady who served as Yi ethnic group leader in Yunnan in early Ming times |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hinterland ② interior ③ outback |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese cabbage ② pak choi ③ CL:棵[ke1], 個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) ② aubergine ③ brinjal ④ Guinea squash ⑤ phonetic "cheese" (when being photographed) ⑥ equivalent of "say cheese" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shack ② shed ③ CL:間|间[jian1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wormwood ② to worry ③ to pull out (hair etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. warp and woof in weaving; vertically and horizontal ② length and breadth ③ criss-crossed ④ able to move unhindered ⑤ Political Strategists (pre-Han school of thought) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| supplementary cash reserve ② private fund ③ private hoard ④ slush fund |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an instant (Sanskrit: ksana) ② split second ③ the twinkling of an eye |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stop ② to come to a halt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| post ② position ③ job ④ duties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to breed ② to flourish ③ to cause ④ to provoke ⑤ to create |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to investigate thoroughly ② to carefully inspect ③ to verify ④ to ferret out (undesirable elements) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stinky tofu ② strong-smelling preserved beancurd ③ fig. rough exterior but lovable person |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a common occurrence (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to continue despite repeated prohibition (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| similar to ② appearing to be |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to swallow ② to engulf ③ to gobble up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear ② to put in order ③ to check up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to trace something to its source (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to report (malefactors to the police) ② to denounce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conceal or deceive in a report ② to falsify by over- or under-reporting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| private ② personal ③ secretly ④ without explicit approval |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reward (as encouragement) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Advent (Christian period of 4 weeks before Christmas) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simple and convenient ② handy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to invade and occupy (territory) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) ② deeply qualified |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| itself ② oneself ③ one's own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take the lead ② to be the first ③ to set an example |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to observe discipline and law (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to operate ② operations; workings; activities (usu. of an organization) ③ thread (computing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| norm ② standard ③ specification ④ regulation ⑤ rule ⑥ within the rules ⑦ to fix rules ⑧ to regulate ⑨ to specify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to engage in (business etc) ② to run ③ to operate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to root out ② to eradicate ③ to sweep away ④ to abolish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| colloquial speech ② spoken language ③ vernacular language ④ slander ⑤ gossip ⑥ CL:門|门[men2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| every ② various ③ separately one-by-one |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ancestral hometown ② original domicile (and civil registration) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| let's talk about it later ② what's more ③ besides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not only (... but also...) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not only ... but also ② as well as ③ moreover ④ in addition ⑤ furthermore |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| equipment ② facilities ③ installations ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not necessarily ② not likely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wardrobe ② armoire ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frequent visitor ② fig. sth that crops up frequently |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 拿手菜[拿手菜] náshǒucài (dish) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| monosodium glutamate (MSG) ② Ajinomoto |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| just (in time) ② just right ③ just enough ④ to happen to ⑤ to chance to ⑥ by chance ⑦ it just so happens that |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great release of talk (idiom); to spout nonsense |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good and bad ② merits and drawbacks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scenery ② scene ③ landscape ④ view |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| real situation ② the truth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corrosion ② to corrode (degrade chemically) ③ to rot ④ corruption |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 卫星定位系统[衛星定位系統] wèixīngdìngwèixìtǒng |
|
Definition
| global positioning system (GPS) |
|
|
Term
| 卫星电视[衛星電視] wèixīngdiànshì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intelligence ② opening ③ tunnel to the heart (traditional concept) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a trick ② an ingenious method ③ know-how ④ the knack (of doing sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| secrets of success ② tricks of the trade |
|
|
Term
| 雪上加霜[雪上加霜] xuěshàngjiāshuāng |
|
Definition
| to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another ② to make things worse in a bad situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reap without sowing (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| guess ② conjecture ③ surmise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hand in hand ② to join hands ③ to collaborate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to work hard for ② to do all one can ③ to contend strongly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to verify (based on written evidence) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| argument ② line of reasoning ③ thesis ④ point (of discussion) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| grounds (for an argument) ② a contention ③ a thesis |
|
|
Term
| 巾帼英雄[巾幗英雄] jīnguóyīngxióng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| appropriate language ② manners in talking with sb |
|
|
Term
| 隔行如隔山[隔行如隔山] géhángrúgéshān |
|
Definition
| different trades, worlds apart (idiom); to sb outside the profession, it is a closed book |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to devise battle plan in a tent (idiom); fig. planning strategies ② cf Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦 in his tent trusts his general a thousand miles away to make better decisions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| primate (monkey, hominid etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| primate (monkey, hominid etc) |
|
|
Term
| 灵长类动物[靈長類動物] língzhǎnglèidòngwù |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a rodent (rat, rabbit etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| order of rodents (rats, rabbits etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ungulates (animals with hooves) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tuberculosis ② consumption ③ nodule |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to escape (danger) ② to rescue ③ to come out alive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the gall ② the nerve ③ courage ④ guts ⑤ gall bladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| organ failure ② exhaustion ③ prostration (medicine) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inner quality ② basic essence ③ change over time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| so uneducated! ② so ignorant! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 蠢蠢欲动[蠢蠢欲動] chǔnchǔnyùdòng |
|
Definition
| ready to make trouble (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| morning call ② wake-up call (hotel service) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamonum cassia) ② cassia bark |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| promote ② enhance ③ to further ④ to advance (a cause etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 大丈夫能屈能伸[大丈夫能屈能伸] dàzhàngfunéngqūnéngshēn |
|
Definition
| A leader can submit or can stand tall as required. ② ready to give and take ③ flexible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be awed by authority (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| afraid ② be feared ③ to fear ④ to frighten ⑤ to intimidate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to change one's views (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to earn money ② money making |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chairman of the board ② chairman |
|
|
Term
| 名列前茅[名列前茅] mínglièqiánmáo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Taoyuan (city in Taiwan) ② the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| usable ② workable ③ feasible ④ doable ⑤ to make ⑥ to cause |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chairman ② director-general (of a company etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| certainty ② without a doubt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not in the least ② none whatsoever ③ completely without |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| against the stream ② adverse current ③ a counter-current ④ fig. reactionary tendency ⑤ to go against the trend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to model ② to mould ③ plastic (arts) ④ flexible ⑤ to portray (in sculpture or in words) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adoption ② to adopt a child |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| protocol ② official etiquette |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to support ② to assist ③ sponsor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gather in the same hall ② to gather together (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pleasant change of atmosphere ② to have a completely new impression ③ to find everything fresh and new |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| esteemed guest ② honored guest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be finished ② to be ready ③ all right! ④ that's enough! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| do something reluctantly ② keep listeners in suspense (in storytelling) ③ keep people on tenterhooks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seem ② to look ③ to appear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appear ② to arise ③ to emerge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show ② to show off ③ to display ④ to manifest ⑤ expression ⑥ manifestation ⑦ show ⑧ display ⑨ performance (at work etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Great Ancestor (posthumous title, e.g. for the founder of a dynasty) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| taking the initiative ② of one's own accord ③ active (not passive) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to study hard ② assiduous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to violate the constitution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| practiced ② proficient ③ skilled ④ skillful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| settle a matter by leaving it unsettled ② end up with nothing definite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| puffed ② swollen ③ spongy ④ small lake (esp. in place names) ⑤ classifier for urine or feces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bubble ② foam ③ blister (i.e. skin bubble) ④ to soak ⑤ to steep ⑥ to infuse ⑦ to dawdle ⑧ to shilly-shally ⑨ to hang about ⑩ to pick up (a girl) ⑪ to get off with (a sexual partner) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dawdle ② to go slow deliberately ③ to fizzle out ④ to have all one's hopes dashed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 百团大战[百團大戰] Bǎituán Dàzhàn |
|
Definition
| Hundred Regiments offensive of August-December 1940, a large scale offensive against the Japanese by the communists |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to limit ② to confine ③ to restrict sth within set boundaries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| locust tree (Sophora japonica) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frank (discussion) ② blunt ③ open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have a surprise (idiom); shocked or startled ② gobsmacked |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give up one's seat for sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suggest ② to initiate ③ proposal ④ initiative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hardworking ② industrious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diligent ② industrious (in one's studies) ③ to study hard ④ to make great effort |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great effort ② to strive ③ to try hard |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing to speak of (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to transport (for sale) ② to traffic (in sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| from the start ② absolutely ③ entirely ④ simply |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a period of time ② a while ③ for a short while ④ temporary ⑤ momentary ⑥ at the same time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (not of regular commerce) to sell or dispose of (goods etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot bear ② cannot stand ③ utterly ④ extremely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unavoidable (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to see for oneself ② to see with one's own eyes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 刀耕火种[刀耕火種] dāogēnghuǒzhòng |
|
Definition
| slash-and-burn cultivation (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| devour raw meat and fowl (of savages) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| repeatedly ② over and over |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| valuable ② precious ③ value ④ treasure ⑤ set store by |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cookbook ② recipe ③ diet ④ CL: 份[fen4], 個|个 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| isolated from the world ② disconnected |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| isolated (from the world) ② disconnected |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to live as a parasite ② doing nothing to earn one's keep |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 放下屠刀,立地成佛[放下屠刀,立地成佛] fàngxiàtúdāolìdìchéngfó |
|
Definition
| lay down butcher's knife, become a Buddha on the spot (idiom); instant rehabilitation ② to repent and be absolved of one's crimes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949 |
|
|
Term
| 三自爱国教会[三自愛國教會] sānzì'àiguójiàohuì |
|
Definition
| Three-Self Patriotic Movement, PRC government-sanctioned Protestant church from 1949 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abbr. for 三自愛國教會|三自爱国教会[san1 zi4 ai4 guo2 jiao4 hui4], Three-Self Patriotic Movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 声应气求[聲應氣求] shēngyìngqìqiú |
|
Definition
| Like attracts like. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bite the hook ② to fall into trap (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 大庭广众[大庭廣眾] dàtíngguǎngzhòng |
|
Definition
| public place with numerous people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to baffle ② to humiliate ③ shame ④ dishonor ⑤ humiliation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suddenly ② all of a sudden |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sudden ② abrupt ③ unexpected |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to emit bubbles ② to bubble ③ to foam (with rage) ④ to seethe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to soak cooked rice in soup or water ② cooked rice reheated in boiling water |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bathe ② to immerse oneself in a warm bath |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| light bulb ② see also 電燈泡|电灯泡[dian4 deng1 pao4] ③ third-wheel or unwanted third party spoiling a couple's date (slang) ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| kimchi ② Korean pickled cabbage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| readily ② flatly (deny, admit and so on) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return to former state ② to restitute ③ to recover (from illness) ④ to heal ⑤ recovery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to retire from the military ② to demobilize ③ to decommission ④ retired from use |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| treatment ② pay ③ wages ④ status ⑤ salary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lin Daiyu, female character in The Dream of Red Mansions, cousin and thwarted lover of Jia Baoyu 賈寶玉|贾宝玉 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jia Baoyu, male character in The Dream of Red Mansions, in love with his cousin Lin Daiyu 林黛玉|林黛玉 but obliged to marry Xue Baochai 薛寶釵|薛宝钗 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Xue Baochai, female character in Dream of Red Mansions, married to Jia Baoyu 賈寶玉|贾宝玉 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inspiration ② infectious (enthusiasm) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a treacherous court official ② a minister who conspires against the state |
|
|
Term
| 忠臣烈士[忠臣烈士] zhōngchénlièshì |
|
Definition
| righteous governors and those who died for their country (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| memorial mound ② heroes' memorial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An upright man dies in defense of his name. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| multi-colored ② every color under the sun |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| endless stream of horse and carriages (idiom) ② heavy traffic |
|
|
Term
| 同病相怜[同病相憐] tóngbìngxiānglián |
|
Definition
| fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom); misery loves company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| overcrowded ② overstaffed (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| starting point ② the outset |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| plight ② unfavorable situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| appear on camera ② play a role in a film |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| invitation card ② written invitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to eat and drink to one's heart's content (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| preface ② introductory remarks ③ preamble ④ prelude |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| remuneration for literary or artistic work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to concentrate fully on sth ② single-minded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a trick ② an ingenious method ③ know-how ④ the knack (of doing sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| genre of writing ② literary form ③ style ④ literary recreation and sporting activities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| proper ② should ③ suitable ④ appropriate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Emperor of Japan ② Tennō ③ Mikado |
|
|
Term
| 锦上添花[錦上添花] jǐnshàngtiānhuā |
|
Definition
| to make perfection still more perfect (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to carp ② nitpicking ③ petty criticism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| microscope ② CL:臺|台[tai2] |
|
|
Term
| 显微镜载片[顯微鏡載片] xiǎnwēijìngzàipiàn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| presentable ② decent ③ up to par |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rendering (computing) ② to add washes of ink or color to a drawing (Chinese painting) ③ to exaggerate ④ to embellish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (try to) overcome (hardships etc) ② to conquer ③ to put up with ④ to endure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to drop a bag of books (idiom); fig. to drop quotations to appear learned ② to quote classical texts as a parade of erudition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inside information ② concrete details |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring up ② to train ③ to contribute to ④ achievements (usually of young people) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene ② view ③ sight ④ landscape ⑤ to be well-regarded ⑥ to be well-off ⑦ grand (topolect) ⑧ impressive (topolect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be pregnant ② to produce offspring ③ to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc) ④ fig. replete with (culture etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nurturing (i.e. assimilate some branch of culture) ② seeped in |
|
|
Term
| 熏陶成性[熏陶成性] xūntáochéngxìng |
|
Definition
| (idiom) nurture makes second nature ② good habits come by long assimilation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variant of 煩冗|烦冗[fan2 rong3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diverse and complicated (of one's affairs) ② prolix (of speech, writing, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prosperous ② booming (economy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reflect on the past in the light of the present (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| confused ② dizzy ③ giddy ④ faint ⑤ swoon ⑥ lose consciousness ⑦ pass out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sing the praises of ② extol ③ eulogize |
|
|
Term
| 联产承包[聯產承包] liánchǎnchéngbāo |
|
Definition
| a contract with remuneration linked to output (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| popular piece of doggerel ② common phrase repeated as a jingle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go to sea ② fig. to leave secure job (iron rice-bowl 鐵飯碗|铁饭碗) for sth better but more risky |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to trade ② to carry out commercial activities ③ in business |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| health protection ② health care |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look after one's health ② to keep fit ③ maintaining good health ④ health preservation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| everything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand ② to have all one needs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| feel embarrassed or awkward ② to make things difficult (for someone) ③ to find things difficult (to do or manage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| year ② to record in writing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to carry ② to convey ③ to load ④ to hold ⑤ to fill up ⑥ and ⑦ also ⑧ as well as ⑨ simultaneously |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly ② to seek after ③ to woo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in silence ② not speaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| plowing and weeding ② farm work ③ fig. to work or study diligently |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and so on ② so and so ③ many and confused |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 芸芸众生[蕓蕓眾生] yúnyúnzhòngshēng |
|
Definition
| every living being (Buddhism) ② the mass of common people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to express a thousand thanks ② to thank effusively (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to praise ② to speak highly of ③ to commend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| luster ② splendor ③ radiance ④ brilliance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to withhold information ② to keep sth secret |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (colloquial) to make love |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| morality ② righteousness and justice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to balance up ② to offset ③ to counterbalance |
|
|
Term
| 相规以善[相規以善] xiāngguīyǐshàn |
|
Definition
| to persuade sb. to take the good path (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a friend of high moral character and a teacher of stern integrity (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sweet speech and honeyed words ② hypocritical flattery (idiom) ③ see also 甜言蜜語|甜言蜜语[tian2 yan2 mi4 yu3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. as sweet as syrup (idiom, from Book of Songs); to endure hardship gladly ② a glutton for punishment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| familiar ② to get close to sb ③ intimate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to temper one's spirit and correct one's behavior (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to flatter ② to laud sb's accomplishments ③ adulation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to think back over sth that happened ② to recollect ③ to turn over in one's mind |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corrupt practice ② bad habits ③ malpractice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be a perfect fright (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comment on ② to discuss ③ comment ④ commentary ⑤ CL: 篇[pian1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ostentation ② extravagance |
|
|
Term
| 铺张浪费[鋪張浪費] pūzhānglàngfèi |
|
Definition
| extravagance and waste (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to examine one's conscience (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring sth into line ② to channel sth ③ to foist (onto sb) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look closely at ② to examine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| traffic police ② acronym for 交通警察 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arterial road ② main road ③ main watercourse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| very much ② extremely ③ one ten thousandth part |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| critical ② desperate (situation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go through ② to bore through ③ to push one's way through |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to investigate ② to track down (information) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ba Jin (1904-2005), novelist, author of the trilogy 家, 春, 秋 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Maodun (1896-1981), Chinese novelist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ding Ling (1904-1986), female novelist, author of novel The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River 太陽照在桑乾河上|太阳照在桑干河上, attacked during the 1950s as anti-Party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cao Yu (1910-1997), PRC dramatist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ai Qing (1910-1996), Chinese poet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a delight to see (idiom); an attractive spectacle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to demonstrate ② to show how to do sth ③ demonstration ④ a model example |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pass on (to future generations) ② passed on (from former times) ③ a continued tradition ④ an inheritance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dither ② to hesitate ③ to pace back and forth ④ by ext. to hover around ⑤ to linger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reach a higher level of proficiency ② to reach a higher level in one's studies or profession (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can't help (doing sth) ② can't refrain from |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to associate (cognitively) ② to make an associative connection ③ mental association ④ word prediction and auto-complete functions of input method editing programs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pull back ② shrink ③ contract |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outlook ② prospect ③ to look ahead ④ to look forward to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to defer ② to put off (until later) ③ to postpone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to imprison ② to jail ③ to take into custody |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| embargo ② export ban (e.g. on weapons) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to punish ② punishment ③ sanctions (incl. economic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to restrain ② to control ③ restraint ④ self-control |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (try to) overcome (hardships etc) ② to conquer ③ to put up with ④ to endure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consult ② to discuss seriously ③ to negotiate ④ to confer ⑤ negotiations ⑥ consultations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rampant ② wild ③ unchecked |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to kidnap ② to hijack ③ to abduct ④ to hold under duress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| do at all costs ② make an all-out effort |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| permeable ② percolation ③ water leak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bypath ② trail ③ bribery as a means of achieving a goal ④ minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to announce ② to make public ③ to publish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unavoidable (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 众志成城[眾志成城] zhòngzhìchéngchéng |
|
Definition
| unity of will is an impregnable stronghold (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| keep on fighting in spite of all setbacks ② be undaunted by repeated setbacks ③ be indomitable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break (e.g. stick or bone) ② a loss |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| taking people as fundamental ② people-based |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to approach ② to come closer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seize (the strategic high ground) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| words ② speech ③ utterance ④ discourse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhou Yu or Chou Yü (175-210), famous general of the southern Wu kingdom and victor of the battle of Redcliff ② in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, absolutely no match for Zhuge Liang |
|
|
Term
| 周瑜打黄盖[周瑜打黃蓋] Zhōu Yúdǎ Huáng Gài |
|
Definition
| fig. with the connivance of both sides ② fig. by mutual consent ③ cf Wu patriot Huang Gai submits to mock beating at the hands of General Zhou Yu to deceive Cao Cao 曹操 before the 208 battle of Redcliff 赤壁之戰|赤壁之战[Chi4 bi4 zhi1 zhan4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to blame sb. for sth. (colloquial) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tint ② coloring ③ coloration ④ character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Les Misérables (1862) by Victor Hugo 維克多•雨果|维克多•雨果 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| workers ② staff ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| political work ② ideological work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dare to ② to be brave enough to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| definite ② exact ③ precise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| branch, esp. grass root branches of a political party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not engage in honest work ② ignore one's proper occupation ③ not attend to one's proper duties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| barren ② uncultivated ③ waste(land) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a sequence of movements in martial arts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unfamiliar ② strange ③ out of practice ④ not accustomed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unfamiliar people and surroundings (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ambiguity ② several possible meanings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to remove ambiguity ② disambiguation (in Wikipedia) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a bag ② a pocket ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smart ② eminent ③ handsome ④ talented |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cover up (a shortcoming) ② to screen off ③ to hide ④ to conceal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cohesion ② cohesiveness ③ cohesive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a tie-break ② to determine the winner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 长远之计[長遠之計] chángyuǎnzhījì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 目光短浅[目光短淺] mùguāngduǎnqiǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| polite talk ② conventional greetings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to develop ② to make full use of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to advocate ② to promote ③ to advertise ④ to carry out propaganda on behalf of ⑤ to carry forward ⑥ to bring to great height of development ⑦ to develop and promote |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| close ② familiar ③ intimate ④ closely (related) ⑤ to foster close ties ⑥ to pay close attention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| secret service ② special service |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| just as ② no less than ③ like (sth momentous) ④ as good as ⑤ tantamount to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise abruptly (to a towering position) ② to tower over ③ to spring up ④ to emerge suddenly ⑤ the emergence (e.g. of a power) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| so far ② to date ③ until now |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dawn ② fig. the dawn of a new era |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gather in the same hall ② to gather together (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pleasant change of atmosphere ② to have a completely new impression ③ to find everything fresh and new |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (N) Chiayi (city in Taiwan) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to support ② to assist ③ sponsor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| protocol ② official etiquette |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to model ② to mould ③ plastic (arts) ④ flexible ⑤ to portray (in sculpture or in words) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shape into ② to mould (into some form) ③ to fashion into |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| certainty ② without a doubt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chairman ② director-general (of a company etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ridge-beam of a roof ② classifier for houses or buildings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| usable ② workable ③ feasible ④ doable ⑤ to make ⑥ to cause |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Taoyuan (city in Taiwan) ② the Garden of the Peaches of Immortality |
|
|
Term
| 桃园三结义[桃園三結義] Táoyuánsānjiéyì |
|
Definition
| the oath of brotherhood in the Peach Garden, sworn by Liu Bei 劉備|刘备, Zhang Fei 張飛|张飞 and Guan Yu 關於|关于 at the start of the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chairman of the board ② chairman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lord ② nobility ③ nobleman ④ noblewoman ⑤ aristocrat ⑥ aristocracy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bodyguard ② more commonly written 保鏢|保镖 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to run amok (idiom); to commit outrages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to run amok (idiom); to commit outrages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to control ② to curb ③ to restrict ④ to impede ⑤ to pin down (enemy troops) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each (item in sequence) ② successive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dusky ② overcast (of weather) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen and obey ② to comply with ③ to heed ④ to hearken |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to face sth. ② to be confronted with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stubborn ② obstinate ③ unbending |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be on tiptoe (in anticipation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| weight-lifting (athletics) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| consciousness ② awareness ③ Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make progress ② to do better ③ fig. ambitious to improve oneself ④ to move forwards |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| like a fish back in water (idiom); glad to be back in one's proper surroundings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inspiration ② insight ③ a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| do not ② there is none who |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fork in a road ② wrong road |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hesitate at the crossroad (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go astray ② to be misled (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| structure ② pattern ③ layout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stay away from home ② residence abroad ③ sojourn |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unexpected ② previously unimagined |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| especially ② particularly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| concern ② care ③ to keep an eye on ④ to look after ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 请多多关照[請多多關照] qǐngduōduōguānzhào |
|
Definition
| pleased to meet you ② enchanté |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fingerprint ② finger-print |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel indignant ② to feel aggrieved |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| always ② throughout (a period of time) ③ (of) all-time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to flaunt ② to advertise ③ to parade ④ boost ⑤ excessive praise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sort ② kind ③ class ④ way ⑤ manner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| poverty-stricken ② very poor ③ hard-pressed ④ in a predicament ⑤ embarrassed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rigorous ② strict ③ careful ④ cautious ⑤ compact ⑥ well-knit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assassinate ② to commit a murder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| archbishop ② primate (of a church) ③ metropolitan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intertwined (as melon and vine plants) ② interconnected ③ association (of two things) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| royal ② imperial household |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| You count them on your fingers (idiom). tiny number ② just a very few ③ just a handful ④ not many at all |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to grow out of nothing (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each (item in sequence) ② successive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| political commissar (within the army) |
|
|
Term
| 枪打出头鸟[槍打出頭鳥] qiāngdǎchūtóuniǎo |
|
Definition
| the shot hits the bird that pokes its head out (idiom) ② nonconformity gets punished |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| disadvantaged social groups (e.g. the handicapped) ② the economically and politically marginalized ③ the dispossessed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extort a confession by torture (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to open up ② to set up ③ to start ④ to build |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appeal for justice ② to demand redress for a grievance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to discuss sth enthusiastically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek an audience with higher-ups (esp. government officials) to petition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| little imagined ② scarcely realized |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dissidents ② dissenting faction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| offset ② counteract ③ cancel out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 授人话柄[授人話柄] shòurénhuàbǐng |
|
Definition
| to give sb. a handle (with which to attack one) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bright red ② also written 紅彤彤|红彤彤 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sunset glow ② sunset clouds ③ afterglow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| maker of immortality pill ② concocting magic pills |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to concoct pills of immortality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all over ② from head to foot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 麦田怪圈[麥田怪圈] màitiánguàiquān |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dry as dust ② absolutely boring (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| golden-bright and dazzling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rice (crop) ② unhulled rice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profound ② abstruse ③ recondite ④ profoundly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to predict (often uncertain) ② to grope (for the truth) ③ to fathom ④ to ascertain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rubik's cube ② magic cube |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to morally degenerate ② to become depraved ③ a fall from grace ④ a fall into sin or depravity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to coerce (sb into doing sth bad) ② to lure (into a trap) ③ to seduce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| conquer ② subdue ③ vanquish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 爱情征服一切[愛情征服一切] àiqíngzhēngfúyīqiè |
|
Definition
| love conquers all ② omnia vincit amor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 紧急状态[緊急狀態] jǐnjízhuàngtài |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| employee ② also written 僱員|雇员 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| host ② official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the peace faction ② doves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to indicate ② to foretell ③ to forebode ④ to betoken |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot afford ② cannot bear the burden |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| burden ② to bear a burden |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to undertake ② to assume (responsibility etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to substitute for ② to replace ③ to supersede |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 市场占有率[市場佔有率] shìchǎngzhànyǒulǜ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| repeatedly ② again and again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Huaihe River, a main river of east China, between the Yellow River 黄河 and the Changjiang 長江|长江 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (of time) to elapse or pass ② (of a situation) to develop or evolve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to change with the times (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cubic meter (unit of volume) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Water Cube, nickname of Beijing national aquatics center 北京國家游泳中心|北京国家游泳中心, swimming venue of Beijing 2008 Olympic games |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| running water ② tap water |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| water mains ② service pipe ③ tap-water pipe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| since the beginning of history |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| river basin ② valley ③ drainage area |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to release flood water ② flood discharge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sluice-gate ② flood discharge valve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gear ② brake ③ sluice ④ lock (on waterway) ⑤ electric switch or circuit breaker |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 紫坪铺水库[紫坪鋪水庫] Zǐpíngpūshuǐkù |
|
Definition
| Zipingpu reservoir, Sichuan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outstanding ② notable ③ remarkable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bacillus (any rod-shaped bacteria) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to exceed the norm ② to be over the limit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| saltpeter ② to tan (leather) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wash ② to clean out ③ to cleanse ④ to eliminate ⑤ to dredge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| aspect ② phase ③ situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| peerless ② unmatched in his generation ③ incomparable (talent, beauty) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scratch out a difficult, meager existence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Su Dongpo, another name for Su Shi 蘇軾|苏轼 (1037-1101), northern Song writer and calligrapher |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cool breeze ② fig. pure and honest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bright moon ② refers to 夜明珠, a legendary pearl that can glow in the dark ③ CL:輪|轮[lun2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The supply is inexhaustible. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Creator (in Christianity or mythology) ② God |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| endless ② continuous ③ boundless ④ limitless (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer ② to sustain (loss, misfortune) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wei Zheng (580-643), Tang politician and historian, notorious as a critic, editor of History of the Sui Dynasty 隋書|隋书 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unable to distinguish the clear from the muddy (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look closely at ② to examine |
|
|
Term
| 重新审视[重新審視] chóngxīnshěnshì |
|
Definition
| a re-examination ② to have another look at sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to judge (a competition) ② to appraise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pros and cons ② merits and drawbacks ③ advantages and disadvantages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 苦海无边,回头是岸[苦海無邊,回頭是岸] kǔhǎiwúbiānhuítóushì'àn |
|
Definition
| The sea of bitterness has no bounds, turn your head to see the shore (idiom). Only Buddhist enlightenment can allow one to shed off the abyss of worldly suffering. ② Repent and ye shall be saved! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. sea of bitterness ② abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term) ③ depths of misery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| West Germany ② German Federal Republic 德意志•聯邦•共和國|德意志•联邦•共和国[De2 yi4 zhi4 • Lian2 bang1 • Gong4 he2 guo2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| East Germany (1945-1990) ② German democratic republic 德意志•民主•共和國|德意志•民主•共和国[De2 yi4 zhi4 • min2 zhu3 • gong4 he2 guo2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enforce ② enforcement ③ forcibly ④ compulsory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel strongly about; to be fond of ② obsession; deep commitment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dignity ② sanctity ③ honor ④ majesty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a statue ② a Buddhist image ③ sculpture ④ to carve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to model (a figure) in clay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abacus ② CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extinct (species) ② extinction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| think of ② long for ③ miss |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| late friend ② deceased friend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 传宗接代[傳宗接代] chuánzōngjiēdài |
|
Definition
| to carry on one's ancestral line |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bamboo writing slips in ancient times (joined together to form whole scrolls) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's thoughts and feelings ② emotional stirring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the old man moves mountains (traditional folk tale); fig. nothing is impossible if you have the will |
|
|
Term
| 画龙点睛[畫龍點睛] huàlóngdiǎnjīng |
|
Definition
| to paint a dragon and dot in the eyes (idiom); fig. to add the vital finishing touch ② the crucial point that brings the subject to life ③ a few words to clinch the point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a proposition ② to assign an essay topic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rough ② rude ③ boorish ④ straightforward ⑤ uninhibited |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| menstruation ② a woman's period |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sing the praises of ② extol ③ eulogize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tone of voice ② connotation in intonation ③ accent (regional etc) ④ snout ⑤ muzzle ⑥ lips ⑦ protruding portion of an animal's face |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stone tool ② stone implement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to think back over sth that happened ② to recollect ③ to turn over in one's mind |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first ② original ③ primitive ④ original (document etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fall back ② to go in reverse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| esthetics ② appreciating the arts ③ taste |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pleasing to the eye ② beautiful ③ artistic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sensible ② reasonable ③ an obvious reason, truth or fact ④ to understand the reason or reasoning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to study the classics and know the rules of propriety ② to be cultured and well-educated (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| understanding people's views (idiom); fair and considerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to discuss sth enthusiastically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mobilize ② arouse ③ CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have existed since ancient times (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| do not ② there is none who |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outspoken and straightforward ② forthright ③ expansive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cross over (by ferry) ② transition ③ interim ④ caretaker (administration) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wait to fill a vacancy ② a reserve candidate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not so ② no ③ or else ④ otherwise ⑤ if not |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to chitchat ② to strike up a conversation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to write or paint sparingly (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and detached towards sb ② lack of regard ③ indifference ④ neglect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dress ② to wear ③ clothes ④ attire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural and unrestrained (of a person's appearance, demeanor, carriage) ② elegant and unconventional |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as one wishes ② according to one's wishes ③ at will ④ voluntary ⑤ conscious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to become fashionable ② to catch on ③ to be popular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 甩开膀子[甩開膀子] shuǎikāibǎngzi |
|
Definition
| to throw off inhibitions ② to go all out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to correspond ② a correspondence ③ corresponding ④ homologous ⑤ matching with sth ⑥ counterpart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 高高在上[高高在上] gāogāozàishàng |
|
Definition
| set up on high (idiom); not in touch with reality ② aloof and remote |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to misjudge ② error of judgment ③ incorrect ruling ④ miscarriage of justice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wantonly ② recklessly ③ willfully |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meticulous ② painstaking ③ scrupulous (effort) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suspect ② to have misgivings ③ suspicious ④ misgivings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold back ② to check (i.e. to stop sb's advance) ③ to resist ④ esp. with negative, irresistible, unstoppable etc |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to check ② to contain ③ to hold back ④ to keep within limits ⑤ to constrain ⑥ to restrain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to grip forcefully ② to clutch at ③ to guard ④ to control ⑤ to hold |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to strangle ② to throttle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intent ② intention ③ intend ④ schematic diagram |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gain the initiative by striking first (idiom); to pre-empt ② to anticipate ③ pre-emptive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unfavorable ② disadvantageous ③ harmful ④ detrimental |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| negative ② passive ③ inactive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| active ② energetic ③ vigorous ④ positive (outlook) ⑤ proactive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| down to ② up to ③ to the extent that... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold fast to ② to stick to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bounce ② to bounce back ③ to boomerang ④ to ricochet ⑤ rebound (of stock market etc) ⑥ bounce ⑦ backlash ⑧ negative repercussions ⑨ see also 反彈|反弹[fan3 tan2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise again (after a fall) ② to pick up ③ see also 反彈|反弹[fan3 dan4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give credit ② to give sb his due ③ attribution |
|
|
Term
| 毛出在羊身上[毛出在羊身上] máochūzàiyángshēnshàng |
|
Definition
| lit. wool comes from the sheep's back (idiom); One gets the benefit, but the price has been paid. ② Nothing comes for free. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| energy ② power source ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (TV or movie) blooper ② continuity error ③ (theater) to flub one's lines ④ unintended exposure of a body part ⑤ to be exposed (of a scheme or trick) ⑥ to reveal sth one intended to conceal through a slip of the tongue ⑦ to blow one's cover |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| uncertain ② remote ③ distant and indistinct ④ vague |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spiral ② whirlpool ③ eddy ④ vortex ⑤ also written 旋渦|旋涡 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dress ② to wear ③ clothes ④ attire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sit down ② to take a seat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| time ② period during the day ③ one of the 12 two-hour periods enumerated by the earthly branches 地支 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sturdy ② thriving ③ vigorous ④ robust ⑤ flourishing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to summarize ② to generalize ③ briefly ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outspoken and straightforward ② forthright ③ expansive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to not bother about trifles (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| norm ② standard ③ specification ④ regulation ⑤ rule ⑥ within the rules ⑦ to fix rules ⑧ to regulate ⑨ to specify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stiff ② inflexible ③ mechanical ④ stubborn ⑤ to cut blocks for printing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| engraved blocks (for printing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and detached towards sb ② lack of regard ③ indifference ④ neglect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and detached towards sb ② lack of regard ③ indifference ④ neglect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conceal a fault ② to gloss over |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spectacular ② magnificent sight |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| happy ② lost in exhilaration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's thoughts and feelings ② emotional stirring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| refined and courteous ② urbane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to praise ② to acclaim ③ to commend ④ to compliment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to express ② to reveal (one's thoughts or feelings) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to decorate ② to dress ③ to make up ④ to adorn ⑤ manner of dressing ⑥ style of dress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to embody ② to reflect ③ to give expression to ④ to be reflected in ⑤ exemplify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pull (an animal on a tether) ② to lead along ③ to hold hands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| duty, responsibility, or obligation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to know with their abilities (idiom) subordinates and assign them jobs commensurate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| premise ② precondition ③ prerequisite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| investigate ② dialectical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dialectics ② dialectic or Socratic method of debate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corruption and abuse of the law (idiom); to take bribes and bend the law |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fake ② to feign ③ to pretend ④ living under a false identity ⑤ dressed up as ⑥ under the guise of |
|
|
Term
| 冰冻三尺,非一日之寒[冰凍三尺,非一日之寒] bīngdòngsānchǐfēiyīrìzhīhán |
|
Definition
| three feet of ice does not form in a single day (idiom); Rome wasn't built in a day |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. spider's thread and horse track ② tiny hints (of a secret) ③ traces ④ clue |
|
|
Term
| 了如指掌[了如指掌] liǎorúzhǐzhǎng |
|
Definition
| to understand sth thoroughly (like the back of one's hand) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| troops under one's command ② subordinate ③ affiliated to a ministry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| have a heart-to-heart chat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as for ② as to ③ to go so far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot go so far ② be unlikely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| so much (that) ② even (to the extent that) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. kept hoodwinked inside a drum (idiom); completely in the dark |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| preconceived idea ② bias ③ prejudice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to obscure ② to confuse ③ to mix up ④ to blur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to confuse right and wrong (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 混淆视听[混淆視聽] hùnxiáoshìtīng |
|
Definition
| to obscure the facts (idiom); to mislead the public with prevarication and deliberate falsehoods |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| somewhat ② to some extent |
|
|
Term
| 有所成就[有所成就] yǒusuǒchéngjiù |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| There are things which one doesn't know. ② to be unaware of sth. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have sth. that one does not do (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be somewhat different (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have good ears and eyes ② to be very perceptive ③ to have a clear understanding (of the situation) ④ to be alert (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unclean ② filthy ③ foul-mouthed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in an awkward position (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 装聋作哑[裝聾作啞] zhuānglóngzuòyǎ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 装聋作傻[裝聾作傻] zhuānglóngzuòshǎ |
|
Definition
| to feign ignorance (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be out of the question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to perform an in-depth investigation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cherish ② to treasure ③ to take care of ④ to love and protect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wang Chong (27-97), rationalist and critical philosopher |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001) son of Fengtian clique warlord, then senior general for the Nationalist and subsequently for PRC People's liberation army |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| itinerary ② route ③ political line (e.g. right revisionist road) ④ CL:條|条[tiao2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to examine ② to check up on ③ to assess ④ to review ⑤ appraisal ⑥ review ⑦ evaluation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| having both integrity and talent (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to degenerate ② to go bad ③ to deteriorate ④ metamorphosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to relate to ② concerning ③ about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cohesion ② cohesiveness ③ cohesive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if only (sth were possible) ② I wish (that) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to change one's views (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to congregate ② to assemble ③ to mass ④ to gather together ⑤ to amass ⑥ to polymerize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 大名鼎鼎[大名鼎鼎] dàmíngdǐngdǐng |
|
Definition
| celebrated and famous (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to alternate ② to take turns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| callus (patch or hardened skin) ② corns (on feet) ③ also 趼子 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| callus (patch or hardened skin) ② corns (on the feet) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elderly lady (respectful) ② esteemed mother ③ CL:位[wei4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and cheerless ② fig. lonely ③ unfrequented |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deserted ② desolate ③ unfrequented ④ cold and cheerless ⑤ lonely ⑥ in quiet isolation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| change ② transform ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| involuntary ② automatically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| labor ② parturition ③ delivery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pleasure of heavenly agreement (idiom); family love and joy ② domestic bliss |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| many and complicated ② mired in minor details |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tedious ② convoluted ③ fiddly ④ pedantic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three principles of the people (late 1890s) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 本初子午线[本初子午線] běnchūzǐwǔxiàn |
|
Definition
| the first meridian ② the prime meridian |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| line of latitude ② parallel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lines of latitude and longitude ② warp and woof |
|
|
Term
| 经纬万端[經緯萬端] jīngwěiwànduān |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift restrictions (such as curfew or martial law) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to impose martial law ② to impose curfew ③ martial law ④ curfew ⑤ emergency measures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| renegade ② traitor ③ to betray one's country |
|
|
Term
| 叛变的省份[叛變的省份] pànbiàndeshěngfèn |
|
Definition
| renegade province (term PRC uses for Taiwan) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stay aloof from a matter (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a referendum ② abbr. for 公民投票 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 兼容并蓄[兼容併蓄] jiānróngbìngxù |
|
Definition
| tolerant and open-minded (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tolerant ② forgiving ③ to pardon ④ to forgive ⑤ can contain ⑥ can hold ⑦ to tolerate ⑧ to show tolerance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| antler ② deer horn (used in traditional Chinese medicine) ③ abatis (defensive obstruction with sharp points) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| concentration (percentage of dissolved material in a solution) ② consistency ③ thickness ④ density ⑤ viscosity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to calculate ② to reckon ③ to extrapolate (in calculation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be deficient in sth. ② to be short of (supplies, money, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lead to ② to create ③ to cause ④ to bring about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| omen ② sign (that sth is about to happen) ③ warning sign |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no matter what ② despite ③ to allow (sb to act arbitrarily) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Burkina Faso, West Africa |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ouagadougou, capital of Burkina Faso |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Niger (African state) ② Niger River, West Africa |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to serve in the army ② in active service |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tan Fuying (1906-1977), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Four great beards of Beijing opera, namely: Ma Lianliang 馬連良|马连良, Tan Fuying 譚富英|谭富英, Yang Baosen 楊寶森|杨宝森, Xi Xiaobo 奚嘯伯|奚啸伯 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| four great basin depressions of China, namely: Tarim 塔里木盆地 in south Xinjiang, Jungar 準葛爾盆地|准葛尔盆地 and Tsaidam or Qaidam 柴達木盆地|柴达木盆地 in north Xinjiang Sichuan 四川盆地 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dismiss ② to fire ③ to degrade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| act in a (official or personal) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| household dish, implement or furniture ② domestic animal ③ guy (slang) ④ chap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foreign lands and places (idiom); living as expatriate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bamboo ② CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tangerine ② CL:個|个[ge4],瓣[ban4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hadrosaur (duck-billed dinosaur) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Abkhazia, region in Georgia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| T'bilisi, capital of Georgia or Gruzia 格魯吉亞|格鲁吉亚[Ge2 lu3 ji2 ya4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 画饼充饥[畫餅充飢] huàbǐngchōngjī |
|
Definition
| to feed on illusions (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| how can it be that? ② (rhetorical adverb) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow the track of an overturned cart ② to repeat a disastrous policy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attend to everything personally |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lacking the final bucket of earth (idiom); to fail for lack of a final effort ② to fall at the last hurdle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain |
|
|
Term
| 阿拉伯联合酋长国[阿拉伯聯合酋長國] Ālābó Liánhé Qiúchángguó |
|
Definition
| United Arab Emirates (UAE) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| United Arab Emirates ② abbr. for 阿拉伯联合酋长国 |
|
|
Term
| 阿联酋长国[阿聯酋長國] āliánqiúzhǎngguó |
|
Definition
| United Arab Emirates ② abbr. for 阿拉伯联合酋长国 |
|
|
Term
| 特洛伊木马[特洛伊木馬] Tèluòyī Mùmǎ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to throw out ② to get rid of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tangible benefit ② material advantages ③ advantageous (deal) ④ substantial (discount) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have one's eyes on (a goal) ② having sth in mind ③ to concentrate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| place of interest ② a place one has one's eye on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give charity to sb ② to oblige |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| depressed ② resentful ③ discontented ④ indignant ⑤ perturbed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. sole hegemony ② to monopolize ③ domination (of the market) ④ personal empire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reconstruct (an art object) ② to remodel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| structure ② pattern ③ layout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to order people by pointing the chin (idiom); to signal orders by facial gesture ② arrogant and bossy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suboptimal ② subpar ③ not good enough |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to permeate ② to infiltrate ③ to pervade ④ osmosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lever ② pry bar ③ crowbar ④ financial leverage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift ② to pry open ③ to lever open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pry open ② to lever open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in the end; after all is said and done |
|
|
Term
| 一厢情愿[一廂情願] yīxiāngqíngyuàn |
|
Definition
| one's own wishful thinking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to resit ② to boycott ③ to refuse (to cooperate) ④ to reject ⑤ resistance ⑥ refusal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take off (trousers) ② to drop one's pants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to help each other ② to complement ③ complementary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mull over (an issue) ② to hold exploratory discussions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unattainable ② far-fetched ③ out of reach ④ exceedingly remote or distant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to induce ② to promote ③ to urge ④ to impel ⑤ to bring about ⑥ to provoke ⑦ to drive (sb to do sth) ⑧ to catalyze ⑨ to actuate ⑩ to contribute to (some development) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frame ② framework ③ fig. pattern ④ outline ⑤ organizing plan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all different ② each unto his own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| like waking from a dream (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sharp (e.g. knife blade) ② incisive ③ to the point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| authority ② handle ③ hilt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thorn ② sting ③ thrust ④ to prick ⑤ to pierce ⑥ to stab ⑦ to assassinate ⑧ to murder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foreign minister ② secretary of state ③ minister of foreign affairs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| large scale program of lasting importance ② project of paramount importance ③ to think big ④ annual national audit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| just out of the steamer basket 蒸籠|蒸笼 ② to appear (of products, publications, sometimes derog., "lots of shoddy material is appearing nowadays") |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear ② evident ③ obvious(ly) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stop ② to obstruct ③ to bar the way |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to incorporate ② to put under (external administration) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intent ② intention ③ intend ④ schematic diagram |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| settle a matter by leaving it unsettled ② end up with nothing definite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to survey ② to view broadly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in an instant a myriad changes (idiom); rapid substantial change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no harm (in doing it) ② One might as well. ③ It won't hurt. ④ no matter ⑤ it's no bother |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to placate ② to pacify ③ to appease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| genuine goods at fair price (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dissatisfied ② discontented ③ lacking happiness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kinmen or Quemoy islands off the Fujian coast, administered by Taiwan ② Jinmen county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quan2 zhou1], Fujian, PRC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| constitutional government |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 戡乱平反[戡亂平反] kānluànpíngfǎn |
|
Definition
| to put down a rebellion (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to slap on the face ② to box sb's ears |
|
|
Term
| 捷克共和国[捷克共和國] Jiékègònghéguó |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing is too bizarre ② full of extraordinary things |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be out of (political) office ② out of power |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as the general trend indicates (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pitchpipe, pitch standard, one of the twelve semitones in the traditional tone system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| halberd ② long handled weapon with pointed tip and crescent blade ③ combined spear and battle-ax |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (zoo.) orca ② killer whale |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mental disorder ② neuropathy ③ mental case (derogatory) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to restrict ② to limit to ③ to constrain ④ restriction ⑤ constraint |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unable to say ② can't say precisely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meeting place ② place where people gather ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| many successive brilliant theatrical performances (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| apt to happen (usually of sth undesirable) ② frequently ③ happening easily (e.g. accident or illness) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be a good fit ② to be identical with ③ to adjust oneself to ④ to fit in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one more time ② again ③ one more ④ once again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| once more ② once again ③ one more time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| catty-corner ② to be diagonally opposite to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at that time ② originally |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| march ② parade ③ demonstration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not only ... but also ② as well as ③ moreover ④ in addition ⑤ furthermore |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stage ② section ③ phase ④ period ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, General Secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hu Yaobang (1915-1989), Chinese politician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drain (by leading off water) ② to unburden oneself ③ to divulge ④ to leak a secret |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhou Enlai (1898-1976), Chinese communist leader, Prime Minister 1949-1976 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to solicit contributions ② to collect donations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Örkesh Dölet (1968-), one of the main leaders of the Beijing student democracy movement of 1989 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Li Peng (1928-), leading PRC politician, prime minister 1987-1998, reportedly leader of the conservative faction advocating the June 1989 Tian'anmen clampdown |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Liu Xiaobo (name of dissident writer) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| my unworthy manuscript (humble expr.) ② my humble writing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Luo ② old name of several rivers (in Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Anhui) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extravagant and ostentatious (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extravagant ② wasteful ③ exaggerating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to duplicate ② to make a copy of ③ to copy ④ to reproduce ⑤ to clone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Star Trek (US TV and film series) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien 托爾金|托尔金 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Capricorn (star sign) ② northern people in classical times, a branch of the Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Capricorn (constellation and sign of the zodiac) |
|
|
Term
| 纳尼亚传奇[納尼亞傳奇] Nàníyàchuánqí |
|
Definition
| The Chronicles of Narnia, Children's stories by C.S. Lewis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| marsh ② swamp ③ wetlands ④ glade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| school badge ② college insignia ③ university crest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Ying ② to answer ③ to respond |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| richest individual ② top millionaire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. appearance ruined by a scar ② fig. to lose face ③ disgraced |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| initial ② preliminary ③ tentative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the charts (of best-sellers) ② table of ranking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to implicate ② implicated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inestimable ② incalculable ③ beyond measure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| genuine ② honest ③ in good faith ④ honesty ⑤ integrity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rice ② paddy ③ CL:株[zhu1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dignitary ② distinguished person ③ royalty ④ nobleman ⑤ big shot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to acquire fraudulently ② an illegal exchange |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dream of golden millet ② fig. illusions of wealth and glory ③ pipe dream |
|
|
Term
| 黄粱美梦[黃粱美夢] huángliángměimèng |
|
Definition
| dream of golden millet ② fig. illusions of wealth and power ③ pipe dream |
|
|
Term
| 黄粱一梦[黃粱一夢] huángliángyīmèng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gain profit (by underhand means) ② to exploit ③ exploitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gain profit (by underhand means) ② to exploit ③ see also 謀取|谋取[mou2 qu3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| joking matter; go back on one's words |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the benevolent man cannot be rich (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24). |
|
|
Term
| 为富不仁,为仁不富[為富不仁,為仁不富] wéifùbùrénwéirénbùfù |
|
Definition
| the benevolent man cannot be rich and vice versa (idiom, from Mencius). It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 19:24). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| for now ② for the time being ③ temporarily |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accompany ② to follow ③ to occur together with ④ attendant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| after all (when all is said and done) ② actually ③ outcome ④ result |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to drill a hole ② to take advantage of a loophole (e.g. legal) ③ to exploit an advantage ④ to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth. bad) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| effect (e.g. greenhouse effect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domino effect ② ripple effect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the butterfly effect (leading to chaotic dynamics) |
|
|
Term
| 首当其冲[首當其衝] shǒudāngqíchōng |
|
Definition
| to bear the brunt (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| snobbish (materialistically) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| common ② everyday ③ average |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| idea ② concept ③ philosophy ④ theory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to borrow ② a loan ③ debit and credit items on a balance sheet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 手眼通天[手眼通天] shǒuyǎntōngtiān |
|
Definition
| especially adept at trickery (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 抵押贷款危机[抵押貸款危機] dǐyādàikuǎnwēijī |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 次级抵押贷款[次級抵押貸款] cìjídǐyādàikuǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| security (property held against a loan) ② mortgaged property |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| little imagined ② scarcely realized |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 资产负债表[資產負債表] zīchǎnfùzhàibiǎo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to chase ② to pursue vigorously |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Injure one and you injure all. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Honor one and you honor all. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. bitter fruit ② fig. painful consequence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to collaborate from within with forces from without (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| admittedly (it's true that...) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be (in some state, position, or condition) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to send sb. to his doom (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to err hopelessly (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| too late for regrets (idiom); It is useless to repent after the event. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sound a bell ② to raise the alarm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bow string ② string of musical instrument ③ watchspring ④ chord (segment of curve) ⑤ hypotenuse ⑥ CL:根[gen1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to restrict ② to limit to ③ to constrain ④ restriction ⑤ constraint |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| upright ② regular ③ proper ④ correct |
|
|
Term
| 品貌端正[品貌端正] pǐnmàoduānzhèng |
|
Definition
| well-shaped figure and decorous appearance (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use ② to spread out ③ to postpone ④ to unfold |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be involved in a crash ② accident |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to say a matter has no relationship with the individual referred to, to emphasise one is innocent or in the clear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| apostrophe ' (punct.) ② accent mark ③ prime symbol (math.) |
|
|
Term
| 八字还没一撇[八字還沒一撇] bāzìháiméiyīpiě |
|
Definition
| lit. there is not even the first stroke of the character 八 ② things have not even begun to take shape ③ no sign of success yet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 防患未然[防患未然] fánghuànwèirán |
|
Definition
| to prevent troubles before the event (idiom); to forestall ② to nip sth in the bud ③ prevention (is better than cure) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to recommend ② to introduce (from outside) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| noticeable ② conspicuous ③ spectacular (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| same ② equal ③ equivalent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| industry ② estate ③ property ④ industrial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to imitate ② to copy ③ to emulate ④ to mimic ⑤ model |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to meet ② to welcome ③ to greet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arduous ② terrible (task) ③ very difficult ④ formidable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to form a complete set ② coherent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to find ② to detect ③ to discover |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| resolutely ② firmly ③ ferociously ④ ruthlessly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break the rules ② an illegality ③ a foul |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| morality and conduct ② Taiwan pr. de2 xing4 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simply ② at all ③ practically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seems as if ② rather like ③ also pr. (shi4 de5) or (shi5 de5) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be fascinated ② to be captivated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal) ② unfortunately ③ against expectations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre) ② knight-errant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| day and night ② regardless of the time of day or night |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thus ② consequently ③ as a result |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to daydream ② lost in thought |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| explanation ② to explain ③ to interpret ④ to resolve ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| school report or transcript |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honest ② reasonable ③ fair ④ sensible ⑤ timely ⑥ just (when needed) |
|
|
Term
| 有其父必有其子[有其父必有其子] yǒuqífùbìyǒuqízǐ |
|
Definition
| like father, like son (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wait a moment; not to do or go too soon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| very serious mistake (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to support one's parents in their old age; to show filial piety ② to to repay ③ to return a favor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| huge ② enormous ③ tremendous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thorny (problem) ② intractable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| repeatedly ② over and over |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| far-fetched ② implausible (chain of reasoning) |
|
|
Term
| 牵强附会[牽強附會] qiānqiǎngfùhuì |
|
Definition
| far-fetched and hard to believe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| even if ② even though ③ right away ④ immediately |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be out of the question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not at all surprising (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to discuss ② to bring up various ideas for discussion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to confess ② to repent ③ remorse ④ repentance ⑤ penitent ⑥ confession (Buddhism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to repent and make a new start (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show repentance and atone for one's crime (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wave flags and shout battle cries (idiom); to egg sb on ② to give support to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prices scissor (caught between low income and high prices) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to call loudly (idiom); to get people's attention ② to make one's views known |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consecrate ② to dedicate ③ to devote |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unsuitable ② improper ③ inappropriate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| erhua variant of 壓根|压根[ya4 gen1] ② from the start ③ absolutely ④ entirely ⑤ simply |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to turn a blind eye to ② to ignore |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reasoning ② speculative ③ inference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| slander ② calumny ③ to accuse unjustly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pull ② tear ③ to talk casually |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel hopelessly worried or get in trouble for imaginary fears |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sum up ② to conclude ③ in a nutshell ④ the end (of a story) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| evident ② clear ③ undoubted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exactly ② just ③ precisely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing remains the same (idiom); change beyond recognition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to change beyond recognition (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hiding a sickness for fear of treatment (idiom); fig. concealing a fault to avoid criticism ② to keep one's shortcomings secret ③ to refuse to listen to advice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sow seeds ② sowing ③ seed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| barely ② only ③ merely ④ only (this and nothing more) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cool eye; fig. detached ② (treating sb) with indifference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a squint ② sideways glance ③ to look askance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as it turns out ② by lucky coincidence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abbr. for 梵教 Brahmanism ② abbr. for abbr. for 梵語|梵语 or 梵文, Sanskrit ③ abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈, Vatican |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ask (a question) in reply ② to answer a question with a question ③ rhetorical question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| become naturalized ② become a citizen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in a tangle ② to nag |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gather together ② to investigate ③ to entangle ④ correct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wind around ② to wrap round ③ to coil ④ tangle ⑤ to involve ⑥ to bother ⑦ to annoy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a reservation (for an ethnic minority) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| candidate who came first in the Han-lin examination (highest rank of the examination system; see 榜眼|榜眼[bang3 yan3] and 探花|探花[tan4 hua1]) ② (modern) the highest-scoring student in the country, province, school, etc. on the college entrance examination (高考[gao1 kao3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| candidate who came second in the Han-lin examination (see 狀元|狀元[zhuang4 yuan2]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| candidate who came third in the Han-lin examination (see 狀元|狀元[zhuang4 yuan2]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| build up from nothing ② start from scratch |
|
|
Term
| 白手兴家[白手興家] báishǒuxīngjiā |
|
Definition
| to raise one's fortunes starting from zero (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mural (painting) ② fresco |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dharma (the teachings of the Buddha) ② Buddhist doctrine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incarnation ② reincarnation ③ embodiment (of abstract idea) ④ personification |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lhokha prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Lho kha |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mahayana, the Great Vehicle ② Buddhism based on the Mayahana sutras, as spread to Central Asia, China and beyond |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle ② Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sa'gya town and county, Tibetan: Sa skya, in Shigatse prefecture, central Tibet ② saga (i.e. heroic tale) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reincarnation or transmigration (Buddhism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be born ② arrival of newborn ③ birth (of a savior or religious leader) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| civilian court official (in former times) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| butter tea (Tibetan, Mongolian etc drink derived from milk) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| butter sculpture (Tibetan art form using paint derived from milk products) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pu'er tea from the Pu'er region of Yunnan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| highland barley (grown in Tibet and Qinghai) ② qingke barley |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one week ② all the way around ③ a whole cycle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to surpass ② to transcend ③ to perform religious ceremonies to help the soul find peace |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| recite or chant Buddhist scripture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pull apart ② to pry open with the hands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bald eagle ② cinereous vulture ③ condor ④ CL:隻|只[zhi1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to commit crime and do evil (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| people of one's parents' generation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| is or is not ② whether or not |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ability ② skill ③ source material ④ original story |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stingy ② petty ③ miserly ④ narrow-minded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a miser ② a penny-pincher |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully ② prudent ③ gently and cautiously |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expert ② scholar ③ mother earth (cf 大地, because the earth is square 地方) ④ a type of green tea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| generous ② magnanimous ③ poise ④ a great moral principle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at sb's invitation ② on invitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to glitter ② brilliant ③ splendid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| texture ② background (texture) ③ grain ④ quality ⑤ character ⑥ disposition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bind ② bunch ③ bundle ④ classifier for bunches, bundles, beams of light etc ⑤ to control ⑥ surname Shu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fresh flowers ② CL:朵[duo3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| talk with each other ② converse ③ chat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in order ② in sequence ③ close to ④ adjacent to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer ② to endure ③ to pull through (hard times) ④ to delay ⑤ to stall ⑥ to play for time ⑦ to dawdle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to toast ② to propose a toast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| guests filled the hall (idiom); a house full of distinguished visitors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| invitation card ② written invitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| greeting card ② congratulation card |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| amulet ② protective talisman ③ charm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to interrogate ② to ask about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| again and again ② many ③ surname Ta |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| paper money ② a bill (e.g. 100 yuan) ③ CL:張|张[zhang1],扎[za1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of the earliest classics about Fengshui ② see also 黃帝宅經|黄帝宅经[huang2 di4 zhai2 jing1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stop up ② to squeeze in ③ to stuff ④ Serb (abbr.) ⑤ Serbian |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheap ② inexpensive ③ low |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to entertain (for dinner) ② to invite to dinner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zai Yi (1856-1922), Manchu imperial prince and politician, disgraced after supporting the Boxers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accept sth. as true (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ambergris (biliary secretion of whale, used in perfume) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| buy the whole lot ② finish up or off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to buy the whole lot ② to take everything remaining |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 酉阳土家族苗族自治县[酉陽土家族苗族自治縣] Yǒuyáng Tǔjiāzú Miáozúzìzhìxiàn |
|
Definition
| Youyang Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality |
|
|
Term
| 争先恐后[爭先恐後] zhēngxiānkǒnghòu |
|
Definition
| striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deeds ② foreign ③ classifier for repeated actions: time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to test ② to put to the test |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lin Sen (1868-1943), revolutionary politician, colleague of Sun Yat-sen, chairman of the Chinese nationalist government (1928-1932) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheapskate ② stingy person |
|
|
Term
| 一毛不拔[一毛不拔] yīmáobùbá (idiom) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hardships ② arduous ③ difficult |
|
|
Term
| 拆东墙补西墙[拆東牆補西牆] chāidōngqiángbǔxīqiáng |
|
Definition
| lit. pull down the east wall to repair the west wall (idiom); fig. temporary expedient ② Rob Peter to pay Paul |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. pull down the east wall to repair the west (idiom); fig. temporary expedient ② Rob Peter to pay Paul |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not stint ② not spare ③ not hesitate (to do sth) ④ not scruple (to do sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sufficient to... ② so much so that ③ so that |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| identify ② approve ③ acknowledge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to split the bill ② to go Dutch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suitable for both the old and the young (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| human nature ② humanity ③ human ④ the totality of human attributes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conceal a fault ② to gloss over |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reason ② rationality ③ rational |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to handle ② to deal with ③ to cope ④ to get by with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seems as if ② rather like ③ also pr. (shi4 de5) or (shi5 de5) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's temperament and interests ② emotional appeal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| family heirloom ② most precious family possession ③ person's secrets ④ one's best performance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stand in great numbers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| norm ② standard ③ specification ④ regulation ⑤ rule ⑥ within the rules ⑦ to fix rules ⑧ to regulate ⑨ to specify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to operate ② operations; workings; activities (usu. of an organization) ③ thread (computing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spend one's time in drinking and pleasure (idiom); to indulge in sensual pleasures ② life of debauchery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| social security (pensions, medical insurance) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first rate ② top rank ③ number one |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| largest typeface ② biggest letters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Luo ② old name of several rivers (in Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Anhui) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be able to ② to subdue ③ to restrain ④ to overcome ⑤ gram |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rich ② luxurious ③ phenanthrene (chemistry) ④ abbr. for the Philippines 菲律賓|菲律宾[Fei1 lu:4 bin1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bill Gates (1955-), founder and chairman of Microsoft |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take care of ② to sort out ③ to manage ④ to put in order |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| offer ② contribution ③ donation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| carefree and without worries (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 人寿保险[人壽保險] rénshòubǎoxiǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hide ② to conceal ③ to mask ④ to lie low ⑤ to nestle ⑥ to shelter ⑦ to harbor (i.e. keep sth hidden) ⑧ hidden ⑨ implicit ⑩ private ⑪ covert ⑫ recessed (lighting) ⑬ a hideout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tax avoidance ② tax evasion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extensive ② ample ③ rich ④ obtain ⑤ aim ⑥ to win ⑦ to get ⑧ plentiful ⑨ to gamble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reputation of a person or thing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bedcover ② fig. to foreshadow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to fly upwards swiftly; fig. rapid advance ② rapidly developing (situation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accumulate ② accumulation ③ cumulative ④ cumulatively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| change ② transform ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (in) return ② reciprocation ③ payback ④ retaliation ⑤ to report back ⑥ to reciprocate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deed ② past achievement ③ important event of the past |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to retain ② to continue to have ③ to preserve ④ to maintain ⑤ to reserve ⑥ reservations ⑦ to hold back (approval or acceptance) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scorched and drenched by sun and rain (idiom); suffer from exposure to the elements ② weather-beaten |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| untiring ② unremitting ③ indefatigable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drop out of school ② to leave off studying ③ to interrupt one's studies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| drop-out rate (from schooling) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Theravada, the primary Buddhism, as spread to Sri Lanka and South-East Asia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to close the passes ② to seal off the country ③ seclusion (monastic practice, e.g. of Chan Buddhists) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| also written 緣分|缘分 ② fate or chance that brings people together ③ predestined affinity or relationship ④ (Budd.) destiny |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fate or chance that brings people together ② predestined affinity or relationship ③ (Budd.) destiny |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be completely different ② to be poles apart (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| zanba, Tibetan barley bread |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| succession ② inheritance ③ hereditary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to foster ② to bring up ③ to raise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rub against ② walk slowly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mass seizure of food from landlords during famines before liberation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| coffin ② CL:具[ju4],口[kou3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ensure stable yields despite drought or excessive rain (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The matter does not concern one personally. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get oneself into trouble (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 细水长流[細水長流] xìshuǐchángliú |
|
Definition
| to economize to avoid shortage ② to go about sth. little by little without letup (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| glazed tile (used on roof of palaces) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have ② to have always had |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shift to an earlier date ② to bring forward ③ to advance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suburban district ② outskirts ③ suburbs ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| capable of being consumed; that may be destroyed, dissipated, wasted, or spent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| kumquat ② cumquat ③ see also 金橘|金橘[jin1 ju2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata) ② tangerine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| even-handed ② impartial ③ unbiased ④ exact ⑤ just |
|
|
Term
| 兼听则明[兼聽則明] jiāntīngzémíng |
|
Definition
| to listen to both sides and you will be enlightened (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 偏听偏信[偏聽偏信] piāntīngpiānxìn |
|
Definition
| to heed and trust only one side (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal) ② unfortunately ③ against expectations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| should not ② to owe nothing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leaflet ② flier ③ pamphlet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| old illness recurs (idiom); a relapse ② fig. to repeat an old error ③ the same old problem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to turn red (in the face) ② to flush (with embarrassment or anger) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise (of prices, rivers) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sullen ② depressed ③ melancholy ④ dejected |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shiver ② shudder ③ tremble ④ tremulous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a short journey (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Kuomintang ② same as 孫中山|孙中山 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stop ② to terminate (law) |
|
|
Term
| 戡乱平反[戡亂平反] kānluànpíngfǎn |
|
Definition
| to put down a rebellion (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zeng Xiaogu (1873-1937), actor and pioneer of Chinese drama in New Culture style |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift (a lid) ② to rock ③ to convulse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing is too bizarre ② full of extraordinary things |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as the general trend indicates (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| this or that very day ② in the next few days |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rivers and mountains ② landscape ③ country |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| new ② up and coming ③ newly developing ④ rising |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to crowd out ② to push aside ③ to supplant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift restrictions (such as curfew or martial law) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to impose martial law ② to impose curfew ③ martial law ④ curfew ⑤ emergency measures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| space-time (in relativity) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| too close to be separated (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to age ② to deteriorate with age ③ old and weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mesozoic (geological era 250-65m years ago, covering Triassic 三疊紀|三叠纪, Jurassic 侏羅紀|侏罗纪 and Cretaceous 白堊紀|白垩纪) |
|
|
Term
| 新生代[新生代] Xīnshēngdài Cenozoic |
|
Definition
| (geological era covering the last 65m years) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a list ② to list ③ to enumerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all levels of society ② the imperial court and the ordinary people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to repeal (a law) ② to put an end to ③ abolition ④ annulled |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return (to previous condition) ② Hong Kong's return to Chinese sovereignty ③ to regress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to recover (territory or power) ② the liberation of Taiwan from Japanese rule in 1945 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anti-Qing revolutionary party set up in 1904 under Cai Yuanpei 蔡元培 ② same as 復古會|复古会 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to excavate ② to dig ③ to unearth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| speak sarcastically ② make ironical remarks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhang Fei (168-221), general of Shu and blood-brother of Liu Bei in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, famous as fearsome fighter and lover of wine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to penetrate everywhere (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rigid ② deadlock ③ stiff (corpse) |
|
|
Term
| 首席执行官[首席執行官] shǒuxízhíxíngguān |
|
Definition
| CEO, Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hacker (computer) ② The Matrix (movie) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to join hands ② to act together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at intervals of ② every (so often) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consult ② to seek counsel or advice ③ to inquire ④ counsel ⑤ counseling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| information technology ② science of communications |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| information ② news ③ message |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| response ② to answer ③ to reply |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| integrated (as in integrated circuit) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| advantageous ② favorable ③ to benefit at others' expense ④ to take unfair advantage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| minister of education (history) ② two-character surname Situ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put on weight ② to get fat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be reborn ② to regenerate |
|
|
Term
| 再生能源[再生能源] zàishēngnéngyuán |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| practiced ② proficient ③ skilled ④ skillful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| minister ② diplomat performing ambassadorial role in Qing times, before regular diplomatic relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to transfer to full membership ② to obtain tenure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oracle script ② oracle bone character (an early form of Chinese script) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| willingness ② would rather (agree to X than Y) |
|
|
Term
| 两厢情愿[兩廂情願] liǎngxiāngqíngyuàn |
|
Definition
| both sides are willing ② by mutual consent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drag ② to pull ③ to raise a child (through difficulties) ④ to help ⑤ to support ⑥ to drag in ⑦ to chat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an impostor ② to impersonate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| current trends ② the present situation ③ how things are going |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| high cadre ② top party member |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| remaining outside the reach of the law (idiom); still at large ② fig. to remain unpunished ③ scot-free ④ getting away with murder |
|
|
Term
| 望子成龙[望子成龍] wàngzǐchénglóng |
|
Definition
| lit. to hope one's son becomes a dragon (idiom); fig. to long for one' s child to succeed in life ② to have great hopes for one's offspring ③ to give one's child the best education as a career investment |
|
|
Term
| 望子成牛[望子成牛] wàngzǐchéngniú |
|
Definition
| to hope one's son works hard (PRC) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. green is born of blue, but beats blue (idiom); fig. the student becomes superior to the master ② same as couplet 青出於藍,而勝於藍|青出于蓝,而胜于蓝 |
|
|
Term
| 青出于蓝,而胜于蓝[青出於藍,而勝於藍] qīngchūyúlán'érshèngyúlán |
|
Definition
| lit. green is born of blue, but beats blue (idiom); fig. the student becomes superior to the master |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to inherit ② to carry on ③ to succeed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. bitter taste (cf good medicine tastes bitter 良藥苦口|良药苦口) ② fig. earnestly (of warning, advice) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good medicine tastes bitter (idiom); fig. frank criticism is hard to swallow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wind, flower, snow and moon, trite poetry subject (idiom); effete language without substance ② love affair ③ romance is in the air |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 言归正传[言歸正傳] yánguīzhèngzhuàn |
|
Definition
| to return to the main topic (idiom); back to business ② to finish a digression and get back to the main subject ③ retournons à nos moutons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be not content to lag behind (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| characteristic ② special property |
|
|
Term
| 光宗耀祖[光宗耀祖] guāngzōngyàozǔ |
|
Definition
| to bring honor to one's ancestors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| signboard ② shop sign ③ reputation of a business |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unconsciously ② unwittingly |
|
|
Term
| 名正言顺[名正言順] míngzhèngyánshùn |
|
Definition
| right and proper ② authoritative and fair ③ (modified from Confucian Analects) with the right title (or reputation), the words carry weight |
|
|
Term
| 知己知彼,百战不殆[知己知彼,百戰不殆] zhījǐzhībǐbǎizhànbùdài |
|
Definition
| Know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's Art of War 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China ② erroneous spelling of 利瑪竇|利玛窦 |
|
|
Term
| 汉语水平考试[漢語水平考試] hànyǔshuǐpíngkǎoshì |
|
Definition
| HSK (Chinese Proficiency Test) |
|
|
Term
| 国语罗马字[國語羅馬字] guóyǔluómǎzì |
|
Definition
| Gwoyeu romatzyh romanization system for Chinese devised by Zhao Yuanren in 1926 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complicate ② complicating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cang Jie, legendary scribe of the Yellow Emperor and creator of Chinese writing ② Cangjie input method (computing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Banpo neolithic Yangshao culture archaeological site east of Xi'an 西安 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shuowen, the original Han dynasty dictionary by Xu Shen 許慎|许慎 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Xu Shen (-147) the compiler of the original Han dynasty dictionary Shuowen Jiezi 說文解字|说文解字 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| combined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ② Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements ③ also known as joint ideogram or associative compounds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| radical plus phonetic (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ② also known as phonogram, phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ② character acquiring meanings by phonetic association ③ also called phonetic loan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lumpy ② rock pile ③ uneven ④ fig. sincere ⑤ open and honest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oracle script ② oracle bone character (an early form of Chinese script) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese peony ② Paeonia albiflora or lactiflora |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arch. legendary venomous insect ② to poison ③ to bewitch ④ to drive to insanity ⑤ to harm by witchcraft ⑥ intestinal parasite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to poison ② to bewitch ③ to put a spell on sb ④ to harm by witchcraft |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to poison ② to bewitch ③ to put a spell on sb ④ to harm by witchcraft |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cut off the flesh as punishment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rust ② to grow rusty ③ to corrode ④ oxidization |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mulberry tree, with leaves used to feed silkworms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mandarin ducks ② affectionate couple |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the new moon ② the first day of the lunar month |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to clutch ② to grab ③ to capture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rescue ② to be rescued |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 麻生・太郎[麻生・太郎] Máshēng Tàiláng |
|
Definition
| ASŌ Tarō (1940-), Japanese entrepreneur and LDP politician, prime minister from 2008 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to correct oneself ② to withdraw or modify one's previous remark |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to say a matter has no relationship with the individual referred to, to emphasise one is innocent or in the clear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| distribution (business) ② logistics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| daybreak ② approach of dawn |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to undergo (hardship) ② to endure ③ to withstand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| just as in the past (idiom); as before ② continuing as always |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 源远流长[源遠流長] yuányuǎnliúcháng |
|
Definition
| lit. source is distant and the flow is long (idiom); fig. sth goes back to the dim and distant past ② a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to admire ② to praise ③ to appreciate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| immediately ② presently ③ following which |
|
|
Term
| 专属经济区[專屬經濟區] zhuānshǔjīngjìqū |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to water down ② to play down ③ to trivialize ④ to weaken ⑤ to become dull with time ⑥ to desalinate ⑦ desalination |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| force feeding (as a teaching method) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| swift; agile; efficient; quick-witted (colloquial) ② also written 麻利|麻利[ma2 li5] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| modest ② self-deprecating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| so that ② in order to ③ easy to use |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can be rated as ② can be said to be |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to favor ② to think highly of ③ one's good graces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| performance ② track record ③ outstanding achievement ④ great feat ⑤ yield (of investment) ⑥ growth ⑦ performance (i.e. company profits) ⑧ sales |
|
|
Term
| 一氧化二氮[一氧化二氮] yīyǎnghuà'èrdàn |
|
Definition
| nitrous oxide N2O ② laughing gas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| perception ② consciousness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dosage ② prescribed dose of medicine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| acupuncture and moxibustion ② to give or have acupuncture and moxibustion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) ② phonetic ai or i ③ abbr. for Aids 艾滋病[] |
|
|
Term
| 取其精华,去其糟粕[取其精華,去其糟粕] qǔqíjīnghuáqùqízāopò |
|
Definition
| take the cream, discard the dross (political and educational slogan) ② keep what is good, discard the rest ③ You need to be selective when studying. ④ In modernizing the country, don't accept uncritically all foreign ideas. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hot-headed ② impulsive ③ reckless |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless ② in low spirits ③ washed out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dull and colorless (idiom); lacking vitality ② not lively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| long-winded ② wordy ③ troublesome |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a pain killer ② an analgesic |
|
|
Term
| 治标不治本[治標不治本] zhìbiāobùzhìběn |
|
Definition
| to treat the symptoms but not the root cause |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| public anger ② popular indignation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (technical) manual ② (book of) directions ③ synopsis (of a play or film) ④ CL:本[ben3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ewenke ethnic group of inner Mongolia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ryūkyū ② refers to the Ryūkyū Islands 琉球群島|琉球群岛[Liu2 qiu2 qun2 dao3] stretching from Japan to Taiwan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| composition ② make-up ③ ingredient ④ element ⑤ component ⑥ one's social status ⑦ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| income does not cover expenditure ② unable to make ends meet |
|
|
Term
| 寅吃卯粮[寅吃卯糧] yínchīmǎoliáng |
|
Definition
| living hand-to-mouth (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extract ore or other resource from a mine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to complement ② to make up for a deficiency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tint ② coloring ③ coloration ④ character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leave without saying good-bye |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one full year (e.g. on child's first birthday) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to complement ② to make up for a deficiency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tint ② coloring ③ coloration ④ character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a neglected branch (of arts, science, sports etc) ② fig. a complete unknown who wins a competition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profound ② abstruse ③ recondite ④ profoundly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the instant sth happens ② temporary ③ interim ④ ad hoc |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. actual location ② the scene (of the incident) ③ on-the-spot |
|
|
Term
| 实况转播[實況轉播] shíkuàngzhuǎnbō |
|
Definition
| live relay ② broadcast of actual scene ③ to broadcast live |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go from house to house ② house-to-house (search) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profane ② secular ③ worldly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| religious belief ② to practice a faith ③ to be religious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing is too bizarre ② full of extraordinary things |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a mouthful ② (of speech) pure: perfect accent ③ substance of speech all of a kind (e.g. all lies) ④ unreservedly (accept, agree, promise etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at all times and in all places (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| morning and evening ② sooner or later |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| main subject of long novel ② true biography |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 名落孙山[名落孫山] míngluòsūnshān |
|
Definition
| (idiom) to fail in imperial exam |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unbearable ② terrible ③ enough ④ unlikely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to like to show off one's knowledge ② to be fond of teaching others (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give in charity ② to give alms (to the poor) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to baffle ② to humiliate ③ shame ④ dishonor ⑤ humiliation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| favor ② to give charity to sb out of pity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| personality ② integrity ③ dignity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to personalize ② anthropomorphism |
|
|
Term
| 人各有所好[人各有所好] réngèyǒusuǒhào |
|
Definition
| each person has his likes and dislikes ② there is no accounting for taste ③ chacun a son gout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to play games (such as Chinese chess) ② to gamble ③ gaming |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to apply (paint etc) ② to smear ③ to daub ④ to blot out ⑤ to scribble ⑥ to scrawl ⑦ mud (literary) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| guilty and deserves to be punished (idiom); entirely appropriate chastisement ② the punishment fits the crime |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| betel palm (Areca catechu) ② betel nut |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cf Bao Zheng 包拯[Bao1 Zheng3] (999-1062), Northern Song official famous as honest politician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conceal ② to hide (a taboo subject) ③ to cover up the truth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| black hat (worn by feudal official) ② fig. official post |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to uphold ② to hold fast to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| that's all ② nothing more |
|
|
Term
| 二一添作五[二一添作五] èryītiānzuòwǔ |
|
Definition
| lit. one half equals zero point five (division rule in abacus reckoning) ② to share fairly between two parties ③ to go fifty-fifty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clapper talk ② patter song (in opera) with clapperboard accompaniment |
|
|
Term
| 江山易改本性难移[江山易改本性難移] jiāngshānyìgǎiběnxìngnányí |
|
Definition
| rivers and mountains are easy to change, man's character much harder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be ② thus ③ so ④ therefore ⑤ then ⑥ only ⑦ thereupon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| misgivings ② apprehensions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| damage ② destruction ③ to devastate ④ to vandalize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| persons involved or implicated ② party (to an affair) |
|
|
Term
| 人证物证[人證物證] rénzhèngwùzhèng |
|
Definition
| human testimony and material evidence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| readily ② flatly (deny, admit and so on) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| petty crime ② misdemeanor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to abuse one's power for personal gain (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variant of 泄露|泄露[xie4 lou4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leak (information) ② to divulge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| five viscera and six bowels of traditional Chinese medicine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to delay ② to extend ③ to postpone ④ to defer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beauty ② glamor ③ voluptuousness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| favorable opportunity for an encounter with a beautiful woman ② also written 艷遇|艳遇 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| amiable and approachable (idiom); easy-going ② modest and unassuming ③ (of writing) plain and simple ④ easy to understand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| five phases of Chinese philosophy: wood 木, fire 火, earth 土, metal 金, water 水 |
|
|
Term
| 小巧玲珑[小巧玲瓏] xiǎoqiǎolínglóng |
|
Definition
| small and exquisite (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| onomat. ting-a-ling (in compounds such as 玎玲 or 玲瓏|玲珑) ② tinkling of gem-pendants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| onomat. clink of jewels ② exquisite ③ detailed and fine ④ clever ⑤ nimble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use other people's experience ② to borrow from a source ③ to use as reference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicate ② fine ③ careful ④ meticulous ⑤ painstaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| down to the smallest detail ② thorough-going ③ fine and detailed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hereafter ② henceforth ③ in the future ④ from now on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| must not ② may not ③ not be allowed ④ cannot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be in motion ② to move ③ to run |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| procedures ② sequence ③ order ④ computer program |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a blanket ② CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2],面[mian4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delay ② hold-up ③ wasted time ④ loss caused by delay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to prolong ② to extend ③ to delay ④ surname Yan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| birth ② birthday ③ brag ④ boast ⑤ to increase |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delay ② hold-up ③ to waste time ④ to interfere with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chronic disease ② guilt ③ remorse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| common sense ② general knowledge ③ CL:門|门[men2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| duty ② obligation ③ commitment ④ volunteer duty ⑤ CL:項|项[xiang4] ⑥ mandatory ⑦ voluntary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a list ② to list ③ to enumerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to play games (such as Chinese chess) ② to gamble ③ gaming |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| favor ② to give charity to sb out of pity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| axiom (in logic) ② axiomatic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| justice ② righteous ③ righteousness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assign ② to entrust (a task) ③ to give ④ to bestow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to versify ② to compose poetry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wretched ② poverty-stricken ③ unpresentable (for clothing, gifts, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enforce ② enforcement ③ forcibly ④ compulsory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to post (a notice) ② to advertise |
|
|
Term
| 黎明前的黑暗[黎明前的黑暗] límíngqiándehēi'àn |
|
Definition
| darkness comes before dawn ② things can only get better(idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 活到老,学到老[活到老,學到老] huódàolǎoxuédàolǎo |
|
Definition
| One is never to old to learn. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sea of learning, no horizon (idiom); no limits to what one still has to learn ② ars longa, vita brevis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drive in reverse ② fig. to take a backward step ③ retrogressive ④ trying to turn the clock back |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard to bear ② unendurable (pain, suffering) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to boil ② stew ③ to simmer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stay up late or all night |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| language component ② morpheme ③ individual characters (making up an expression) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not valid ② ineffective ③ in vain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| obstacle ② hindrance ③ resistance ④ obstruction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to involve ② to implicate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| solve the main problem and everything will follow ② death ends all one's troubles (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| relief ② to free oneself ③ to break away from ④ to extricate oneself ⑤ to relieve ⑥ to liberate ⑦ to emancipate ⑧ free ⑨ relieved |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| preventative measures ② to guard against accident or disaster |
|
|
Term
| 防患未然[防患未然] fánghuànwèirán |
|
Definition
| to prevent troubles before the event (idiom); to forestall ② to nip sth in the bud ③ prevention (is better than cure) |
|
|
Term
| 后患无穷[後患無窮] hòuhuànwúqióng |
|
Definition
| it will cause no end of trouble (idiom); nip the problem in the bud |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown ② secret to all but a few |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| drenched with blood ② dripping blood (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enforce ② enforcement ③ forcibly ④ compulsory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| required course ② compulsory course |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stuntman ② to work as substitute for sb else ③ scapegoat ④ fall-guy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| substitute actor (esp. in fights of theatrical stunts) ② stuntman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When you enter a village, follow the local customs (idiom); do as the natives do ② When in Rome, do as the Romans do |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| disparity between rich and poor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (dual pronoun) you and me, we two ② variant of 咱|咱[zan2] ③ surname Zan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚[平時不燒香,臨時抱佛腳] píngshíbùshāoxiānglínshíbàofójiǎo |
|
Definition
| lit. to clasp the Buddha's feet when danger arises (idiom); fig. to profess devotion only when in trouble ② doing things at the last minute ③ to make a hasty last-minute effort (often refers to cramming for exams) |
|
|
Term
| 临阵磨枪[臨陣磨槍] línzhènmóqiāng |
|
Definition
| to start to prepare only at the last moment (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to meet ② to run into ③ to come across |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| parts of the country other than where one is ② foreign lands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the instant sth happens ② temporary ③ interim ④ ad hoc |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look after ② to attend to ③ to have in care |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cigarette ② smoke from burning incense ③ CL:支[zhi1],條|条[tiao2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel wronged ② to nurse a grievance ③ to cause sb to feel wronged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 公共场所[公共場所] gōnggòngchǎngsuǒ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| impossible to resist (idiom); an irresistible force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give relief (material) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to evade ② to shun ③ to avoid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| avoid ② sidestep ③ skirt (an issue) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sleeping mat ② by means of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mark ② indication ③ sign ④ indicator |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| comparatively ② (preposition comparing difference in degree) ③ to contrast ④ to compare ⑤ rather ⑥ fairly ⑦ clearly (different) ⑧ markedly ⑨ to haggle over ⑩ to quibble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wide ② broad ③ extensive ④ vast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 社会民主党[社會民主黨] shèhuìmínzhǔdǎng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use other people's experience ② to borrow from a source ③ to use as reference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use other people's experience ② to borrow from a source ③ to use as reference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| think tank ② knowledge base |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a shout ② fig. opinion or demand, esp. expressed by a group |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| aids and advisors of top officials |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| official ② bureaucrat ③ government employee who doesn't do any work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| for the first time ② suddenly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| proposal ② recommendation ③ to draft |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to check and balance (power) ② checks and balances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| test point ② to carry out trial ③ pilot scheme |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| very short of (food, clean water etc) ② extreme shortage ③ deficit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 耸人听闻[聳人聽聞] sǒngréntīngwén |
|
Definition
| to sensationalize (idiom); deliberate exaggeration to scare people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be ② thus ③ so ④ therefore ⑤ then ⑥ only ⑦ thereupon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be full of ② to flood ③ to congest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cover ② to comprise ③ to include |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| more hands, less speed (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pull ② to draw ③ to pull back ④ to withdraw ⑤ to flash past |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hand over to the next workshift |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take risks ② to take chances ③ foray ④ adventure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give ② to grant ③ to pay out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trusted aide ② confidant ③ reliable agent ④ to confide |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and then (what follows next) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stop ② to resist ③ to obstruct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| like confronting a mortal enemy (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| act in a (official or personal) capacity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cause trouble ② to provoke a disturbance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ease (tension) ② to alleviate ③ to moderate ④ to allay ⑤ to make more mild |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to express (an emotion) ② to give vent |
|
|
Term
| 相提并论[相提并論] xiāngtíbìnglùn |
|
Definition
| to discuss two disparate things together (idiom); to mention on equal terms ② to place on a par with ③ (often with negatives: impossible to mention X in the same breath as Y) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ease ② to help relieve (a crisis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. slow no aid to urgent (idiom); slow measures will not address a critical situation ② too slow to meet a pressing need |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dissolve ② to resolve (contradictions) ③ to dispel (doubts) ④ to iron out (difficulties) ⑤ to defuse (conflicts) ⑥ to neutralize (fears) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| new ② up and coming ③ newly developing ④ rising |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| firm and substantial ② solid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| joint stock ② ply (e.g. 2-ply yarn) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Taiwanese businessman ② Taiwanese company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| PRC state council office for Taiwan affairs, abbr. for 國務院台灣事務辦公室|国务院台湾事务办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Tai2 wan1 Shi4 wu4 Ban4 gong1 shi4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (abbr.) ARATS, PRC Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| parts of the country other than where one is ② foreign lands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cigarette ② smoke from burning incense ③ CL:支[zhi1],條|条[tiao2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel wronged ② to nurse a grievance ③ to cause sb to feel wronged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ethnic Chinese ② non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| still (remaining) ② to remain (the same) ③ yet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When you enter a village, follow the local customs (idiom); do as the natives do ② When in Rome, do as the Romans do |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel wronged ② to nurse a grievance ③ to cause sb to feel wronged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to kick ② to trample ③ to tread on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chalk ② CL:支[zhi1],段[duan4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| torchbearer ② athlete carrying Olympic flame |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| up to (a time) ② by (a time) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| white paper (e.g. containing proposals for new legislation) ② white book |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an official report (e.g. governmental) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a pass (authorization through a checkpoint) ② a laissez-passer or safe conduct ③ to authenticate ④ to confirm name and password on a website ⑤ fig. a condition giving access to benefits (e.g. a diploma as a pass to a career) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pierce ② to puncture ③ to prod ④ to poke ⑤ wooden or rubber stamp or seal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| man of Qǐ fears the sky falling (idiom); groundless fears |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| annoyed ② to feel vexed ③ pointless ④ asinine ⑤ good-for-nothing ⑥ stupid and cowardly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a spoof (web based genre in PRC acquiring cult status from 2005, involving humorous, satirical or fantastical videos, photo collections, texts, poems etc) |
|
|
Term
| 任重道远[任重道遠] rènzhòngdàoyuǎn |
|
Definition
| a heavy load and a long road ② fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gear ② brake ③ sluice ④ lock (on waterway) ⑤ electric switch or circuit breaker |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| electric switch ② circuit breaker |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| electric fusebox ② switch box |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Labrador, Canada ② Labrador (a breed of dog) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to throw ② to fling ③ to swing ④ to leave behind ⑤ to throw off |
|
|
Term
| 花样滑冰[花樣滑冰] huāyànghuábīng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bronze (alloy of copper 銅|铜 and tin 錫|锡[xi1]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| end in common ruin (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| peaceful relations ② harmonious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be completely different ② to be poles apart (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 才貌双全[才貌雙全] cáimàoshuāngquán |
|
Definition
| talented and good-looking (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 智勇双全[智勇雙全] zhìyǒngshuāngquán |
|
Definition
| to be both brave and resourceful (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have both talent and virtue (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| having both integrity and talent (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shangri-La (mythical location) ② Shangri-La town and county in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan autonomous prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan ③ formerly Gyeltang or Gyalthang, Chinese 中甸|中甸[Zhong1 dian4] in Tibetan province of Kham |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look under-the-weather (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| across one's whole face ② (smiling) from ear to ear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| monastery (Christian) ② abbey |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be a professional by training (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| passed on from ancestors ② handed down from generation to generation |
|
|
Term
| 招摇撞骗[招搖撞騙] zhāoyáozhuàngpiàn |
|
Definition
| to swindle by posing as a VIP (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to kick ② to trample ③ to tread on |
|
|
Term
| 直截了当[直截了當] zhíjiéliǎodàng |
|
Definition
| direct and plain speaking (idiom); blunt ② straightforward |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. (of road) winding and turning (idiom); to speak in a roundabout way ② to equivocate ③ to beat about the bush |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. a pit for trapping animals ② a trap ③ a snare ④ a booby-trap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ejaculation ② to ejaculate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to snare oneself in one's own trap (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in the dark ② in secret ③ on the sly ④ surreptitiously |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An Jung-geun or Ahn Joong-keun (1879-1910), Korean independence activist, famous as assassin of Japanese prime minister ITŌ Hirobumi 伊藤·博文[Yi1 teng2 · Bo2 wen2] in 1909 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hot selling ② popular product |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sharp pointed end ② the tip ③ the cusp ④ tip-top ⑤ most advanced and sophisticated ⑥ highest peak ⑦ the best |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| science and engineering as academic subjects (abbr. for 理科, 工科) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meaning beyond the words (idiom); unspoken implication ② reading between the lines ③ what is actually intended |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simply ② at all ③ practically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rock ② to shake ③ to sway |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to utilize ② to put sth to use |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| slippers ② CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to explain ② to justify ③ to defend (a point of view etc) ④ to provide an explanation ⑤ to try to defend oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to issue ② to proclaim ③ to enact (laws, decrees etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wales, constituent nation of UK |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give vent to (anger, lust etc) ② to take it out on sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| compensation payment (for injury) ② relief payment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anxiety ② sympathy ③ to sympathize ④ to give relief ⑤ to compensate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comfort ② to console ③ to stroke ④ to caress ⑤ an old term for province or provincial governor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it goes without saying ② it is self-evident |
|
|
Term
| 轻描淡写[輕描淡寫] qīngmiáodànxiě |
|
Definition
| to sketch in light shades ② to play down ③ to deemphasize (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| grade 3 ② third class ③ category C |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no contact between man and woman (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 生不逢时[生不逢時] shēngbùféngshí |
|
Definition
| born at the wrong time (idiom); unlucky (esp. to complain about one's fate) ② born under an unlucky star ③ ahead of his time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mistress ② paramour (of married man) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shield ② harbor ③ cover up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 众口难调[眾口難調] zhòngkǒunántiáo |
|
Definition
| It's hard to please everyone. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| submit an expense account ② apply for reimbursement ③ write-off ④ wipe out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chiang Ching-kuo (1910-1988), son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石, Guomindang politician, president of ROC 1978-1988 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lee Teng-hui (1923-), Taiwanese politician, President of ROC 1988-2000 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a big fuss over a minor issue (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| consultation ② to consult ③ to inquire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| limits ② bounds ③ dividing line |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to exempt ② exemption ③ immunity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kuala Lumpur, capital of Malaysia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hurdles ② hurdle race (athletics) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jinggangshan county level city in Ji'an 吉安, Jiangxi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| omen ② million ③ million million, trillion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to evade (paying tax) ② (tax) evasion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accept a bribe ② bribery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bribe ② to give bribes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to visit prostitutes ② to go whoring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rampant ② wild ③ unchecked |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reed ② rush ③ Phragmites communis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| raised path between fields |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Muromachi bakufu, the feudal government of Japan (1338-1573) under the Ashikaga shoguns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Muromachi bakufu, the feudal government of Japan (1338-1573) under the Ashikaga shoguns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to invert black and white (idiom); to distort the truth deliberately ② to misrepresent the facts ③ to invert right and wrong |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vajra, Buddha's warrior attendant ② diamond ③ hard metal ④ pupa of certain insects ⑤ King Kong |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 韬光养晦[韜光養晦] tāoguāngyǎnghuì |
|
Definition
| lit. to cover light and nurture in the dark (idiom); to conceal one's strengths and bide one's time ② hiding one's light under a bush |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the end ② to leave (the stage, an exam room, the field etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to incite disharmony ② to instigate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sow dissension (idiom); to drive a wedge between |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break up (a marriage, family etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disperse a meeting ② to adjourn ③ finished |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| grinding poverty ② poor and blank (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sense ② perception ③ to feel (through the senses) ④ a feeling ⑤ an impression ⑥ an experience |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| headstand (sports) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to profit from a disaster (idiom); some good comes out of a setback ② It's an ill wind that blows nobody any good. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How could you know it is not a blessing? (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to support one's family (idiom); to have difficulty feeding a family |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to support one's family (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to work (do manual labor for a living) ② a part time job ③ to moonlight |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to thwart ② to foil (sb's plans) ③ to defeat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lose ② to suffer defeat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| metabolism (biol.) ② the new replaces the old (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anabolism (biology) ② constructive metabolism (using energy to make proteins etc) ③ assimilation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| catabolism (biology) ② metabolic breaking down and waste disposal ③ dissimilation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pros and cons ② merits and drawbacks ③ advantages and disadvantages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| malpractice ② abuse ③ corrupt practice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Disadvantages outweigh advantages. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have both pros and cons (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| primary education ② junior school education |
|
|
Term
| 中等教育[中等教育] zhōngděngjiàoyù |
|
Definition
| secondary education ② middle school education |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| family education ② upbringing ③ to bring sb up ④ private tutor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| postdoc ② a postdoctoral position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| high school ② abbr. for 高等學校|高等学校 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| subject ② branch of learning ③ course ④ academic discipline |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| liberal arts ② humanities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bachelor of Science B.Sc. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seminary (Christian college) |
|
|
Term
| 神学研究所[神學研究所] shénxuéyánjiūsuǒ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| license ② licensed ③ concession ④ concessionary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to equal ② to be tantamount to |
|
|
Term
| 想方设法[想方設法] xiǎngfāngshèfǎ |
|
Definition
| to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means ② to try this, that and the other |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| money farm (dealing in illegal foreign currency of money laundering) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 改头换面[改頭換面] gǎitóuhuànmiàn |
|
Definition
| to adjust one's head and turn one's face (idiom); cosmetic changes ② Despite superficially new policies, the substance remains unchanged. |
|
|
Term
| 改头換面[改頭換面] gǎitóuhuànmiàn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to control ② to supervise ③ to inspect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to oversee ② to take charge of ③ to supervise ④ to administer ⑤ supervisory ⑥ supervision |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to monitor ② to listen in ③ to eavesdrop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to monitor ② to oversee ③ to keep a close watch over ④ to spy on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to supervise ② to auditor ③ to monitor |
|
|
Term
| 欺君罔上[欺君罔上] qījūnwǎngshàng |
|
Definition
| to deceive the lord and fool the superiors (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deed ② past achievement ③ important event of the past |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| constraint ② take into custody ③ to restrain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put about (a story, plan, threat etc) ② to let it be known (esp. of threat or malicious story) ③ to threaten |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene ② view ③ sight ④ landscape ⑤ to be well-regarded ⑥ to be well-off ⑦ grand (topolect) ⑧ impressive (topolect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on the verge of ② close to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| imminent danger (idiom); approaching a crisis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in a state of emergency ② to report an emergency ③ to ask for emergency assistance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| document ② official correspondence ③ secretary ④ secretariat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| quartet (musical ensemble) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to submit a report to the king ② to talk to the king |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 无伴奏合唱[無伴奏合唱] wúbànzòuhéchàng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to acknowledge allegiance to (some regime) ② to serve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cede territory and pay indemnities (to the victor in war) (history) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cede territory and ask for peace (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cover up ② to hide ③ to conceal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| victory ② triumph ③ quick ④ nimble ⑤ prompt ⑥ abbr. for 捷克 Czech (Republic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to confer a title an official position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| promotion to the nobility (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kublai Khan (1215-1294), grandson of Genghis Khan 成吉思汗, first Yuan dynasty emperor, reigned 1260-1294 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to succeed to the throne ② accession |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to honor a check (by paying in cash) ② to conclude a deal in cash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| for fear that ② lest ③ also written 惟恐 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (of a plot etc) to fall through and stand exposed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| official in charge of public records |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to infuriate ② to enrage ③ to exasperate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pitchpipe, pitch standard, one of the twelve semitones in the traditional tone system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dignity ② sanctity ③ honor ④ majesty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| insulted ② humiliated ③ disgraced |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and even ② to go so far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to flatter ② to laud sb's accomplishments ③ adulation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gargantuan ② as big as the sky ③ enormous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 穿针引线[穿針引線] chuānzhēnyǐnxiàn |
|
Definition
| lit. a leading-line to thread a needle (idiom); fig. a go-between |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inside story ② non-public information ③ behind the scenes ④ internal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| insider trading ② insider dealing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return evil for good ② to requite kindness with ingratitude (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return evil for evil (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| magnificent feat ② impressive feat ③ heroic undertaking ④ heroic attempt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| both parties (to a lawsuit) ② plaintiff and defendant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each sticks to his own version (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Each holds fast to his own views. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each sticks to his own version (idiom); a dialogue of the deaf |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to act on one's own ② to decide for oneself ③ to talk to oneself ④ to soliloquize (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| farce ② CL:場|场[chang3],齣|出[chu1],幕[mu4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get angry ② irritated ③ to annoy ④ to aggravate ⑤ annoying |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it is obvious that... ② as one can well imagine... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It shall be as you wish. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vehement ② fervent ③ generous ④ giving ⑤ liberal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to crash through a barrier |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer ② to sustain (loss) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to baffle ② to humiliate ③ shame ④ dishonor ⑤ humiliation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| personality ② integrity ③ dignity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sweep the floor ② to reach rock bottom ③ to be at an all-time low |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| openly ② publicly ③ undisguised |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| firmly set on doing sth ② to insist on doing ③ determined in one's course of action |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have perfect mastery of sth ② to be up to the mark |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reluctant to admit a mistake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ample ② complete ③ hundred percent ④ a pure shade (of some color) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| how can it be that? ② (rhetorical adverb) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How should I not think about you? (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to deceive others and to deceive oneself ② to believe one's own lies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nothing could be more serious than this. (derogatory) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to destroy ② to exterminate ③ extinction ④ to perish ⑤ to die out ⑥ to become extinct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extinguish ② extinct ③ to die out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to commit genocide ② to become extinct ③ extinction of a race |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unhealthy trend ② noxious influence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| encourage ② foster ③ foment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to advocate ② to stand for ③ view ④ position ⑤ stand ⑥ proposition ⑦ viewpoint ⑧ assertion ⑨ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to convene (a conference or meeting) ② to convoke ③ to call together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unable to go to school ② an interruption to one's education |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seem ② as if ③ alike ④ similar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to express thanks ② grateful ③ moved to gratitude |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 船到桥头自然直[船到橋頭自然直] chuándàoqiáotóuzìránzhí |
|
Definition
| When the boat gets to the pier-head, it will go straight with the current (俗话 common saying). fig. Everything will be all right. ② cf couplet 車到山前必有路,船到橋頭自然直|车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直 |
|
|
Term
| 船到桥门,自会直[船到橋門,自會直] chuándàoqiáoménzìhuìzhí |
|
Definition
| When the ship arrives at the bridge, we can deal with the problem. ② No point in worrying about sth. until it actually happens. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 船到江心,补漏迟[船到江心,補漏遲] chuándàojiāngxīnbǔlòuchí |
|
Definition
| It's too late to plug the leak once ship is in the middle of the river. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 船到码头,车到站[船到碼頭,車到站] chuándàomǎtóuchēdàozhàn |
|
Definition
| The ship has docked, the carriage has reached the station. ② The job is over, it's time to relax. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bright ② smart ③ quick-witted ④ heart ⑤ thoughts ⑥ spirit |
|
|
Term
| 人精心灵[人精心靈] rénjīngxīnlíng |
|
Definition
| to be quick on the uptake (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| valley ② gully ③ mountain region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sunflower (Helianthus annuus) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel with the hand ② to touch ③ to stroke ④ to grope ⑤ to feel (one's pulse) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to work (do manual labor for a living) ② a part time job ③ to moonlight |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hell on earth (idiom); suffering the torments of Buddhist hell while still alive ② fig. having an uncomfortable time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| La comédie humaine, series of novels by 19th century French novelist Honoré de Balzac 巴爾扎克|巴尔扎克[Ba1 er3 zha1 ke4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the fairest in the human world (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| new ② up and coming ③ newly developing ④ rising |
|
|
Term
| 至关重要[至關重要] zhìguānzhòngyào |
|
Definition
| extremely important ② vital ③ crucial ④ essential |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom); let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties) ② To use western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment (late Qing modernizing slogan). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer enough from ② to suffer all kinds of ③ to have one's fill of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Great Powers (history) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 韬光养晦[韜光養晦] tāoguāngyǎnghuì |
|
Definition
| lit. to cover light and nurture in the dark (idiom); to conceal one's strengths and bide one's time ② hiding one's light under a bush |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hide one's capacities and bide one's time (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| combative ② given to fighting (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use softness to overcome hardness (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disintegrate ② to divide and demoralize (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to destroy one by one (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Buffy (the vampire slayer), star of TV series |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ignore ② to let alone ③ to indulge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Star God of Rank and Affluence (Daoism) |
|
|
Term
| 自律性组织[自律性組織] zìlǜxìngzǔzhī |
|
Definition
| Self-Regulation Organization ② SRO |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to beat sb ② to beat (a drum) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to explain ② to justify ③ to defend (a point of view etc) ④ to provide an explanation ⑤ to try to defend oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not the only ② not merely ③ not simply |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| adverbial adjunct (adverb or adverbial clause) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the truth about sth ② the actual facts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a pack of rogues (idiom); a gang of scoundrels |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bald headed person (disrespectful) ② having a score of zero in a game ③ to be skunked (game) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Actually, that is not the case. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unwilling to do sth ② incapable of sth ③ to quit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 甩手掌柜[甩手掌櫃] shuǎishǒuzhǎngguì |
|
Definition
| lit. arm-flinging shopkeeper ② fig. sb who asks others to work but does nothing himself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fling one's arms (in anger) ② to shake one's fist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to beat up ② to break to pieces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be beaten ② to take a drubbing ③ buffeted ④ knocked about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 凭票入场[憑票入場] píngpiàorùchǎng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diabetes ② diabetes mellitus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diligent and thrifty (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 勤俭建国[勤儉建國] qínjiǎnjiànguó |
|
Definition
| to build up the country through thrift and hard work (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 寅吃卯粮[寅吃卯糧] yínchīmǎoliáng |
|
Definition
| living hand-to-mouth (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look forward to ② to await ③ expectation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| echo ② reply ③ turn (ornament in music) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| aspiration ② wish ③ ideal ④ volunteer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cherished desire ② dream ③ craving ④ wish ⑤ aspiration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put on airs ② to adopt a false attitude |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mix together (disparate substances) ② to mingle ③ a mix ④ to be tangled up with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| showy boxing of no practical use ② see 花拳繡腿|花拳绣腿 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| base ② mean ③ contemptible ④ despicable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sordid and contemptible (idiom); vile and repulsive (esp. character or action) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| even-handed ② impartial ③ unbiased ④ exact ⑤ just |
|
|
Term
| 偏听偏信[偏聽偏信] piāntīngpiānxìn |
|
Definition
| to heed and trust only one side (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extreme (usu. of thoughts, speech, circumstances) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to mend the pen after the sheep are lost (idiom); fig. to take action too late ② to lock the stable door after the horse has bolted ③ better late than never |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an essay in eight parts ② stereotyped writing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have more meals a day but less food at each (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get the desired outcome ② to win favor by fawning on sb ③ to curry favor with ④ a fruitful outcome to reward one's labor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complaint ② to file a complaint ③ to sue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| snail's home; fig. humble abode |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dark ② gloomy ③ dismal ④ by painstaking effort |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strong ② solid ③ sturdy ④ firm ⑤ practical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to set up a stall ② to maintain a large staff and organization |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| motorcycle taxi ② abbreviation for 摩托車的士|摩托车的士[mo2 tuo1 che di1 shi4] |
|
|
Term
| 挺身而出[挺身而出] tǐngshēn'érchū |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to open up land for cultivation ② to garrison troops to open up land |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| area of land opened up for cultivation ② kibbutz |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to station (soldiers) ② to store up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sanlitun (Beijing street name) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to garrison the border ② to guard the frontier ③ exile to a border garrison post |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| large military unit ② formation ③ corps ④ army |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| residue ② disreputable people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to find joy in sorrows (idiom); to enjoy sth in spite of one's suffering |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| painful embarrassment ② predicament ③ difficulties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to duplicate ② to make a copy of ③ to copy ④ to reproduce ⑤ to clone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| goose pimples ② goose bumps |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Benito Mussolini (1883-1945), Italian fascist dictator, "Il Duce", president 1922-1943 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mosuo ethnic group of Yunnan and Sichuan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to demolishing a building and relocate the inhabitants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| drainage ② to run off ③ to wash away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to avoid (esp. responsibility) ② to shift (the blame) ③ to pass the buck |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break the ice ② groundbreaking (in relations) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| persuasive speaker (often derogatory) ② the gift of the gab |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variant of 合家|合家[he2 jia1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| whole family ② entire household |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it goes without saying ② it is self-evident |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Descendants of the Fiery Emperor and Yellow Emperor (i.e. Han Chinese people) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sink (into ruin, oblivion) ② to be reduced to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| major achievement ② great work ③ triumphant success |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| only remaining of the great (saw); one of the few greats extant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oneness of heaven and humanity ② the theory that man is an integral part of nature |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| festival entertainment (lion dance, dragon lantern etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wither ② to dry up (of a plant) ③ to atrophy (of muscle, social custom etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. tread the green; go for a walk in the spring (when the grass has turned green) ② spring hike season around Qingming festival 清明, 4th-6th April |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| double seven festival, evening of seventh of lunar seventh month ② girls' festival ③ Chinese Valentine's day, when Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 are allowed their annual meeting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cowherd and Weaving maid (characters in folk story) ② separated lovers ③ Altair and Vega (stars) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cowherd of the folk tale Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 ② Altair (star) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| catastrophe ② cataclysmic change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. ripe as a melon that rolls from its vine (idiom); fig. to know fluently ② to know sth inside-out ③ to know sth by heart |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be completely different ② to be poles apart (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in a bid for success (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) ② raccoon of North China, Korea and Japan (Japanese: tanuki) ③ also called 狸 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in an endless stream (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exhaust gas ② industrial waste gas ③ steam |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to neglect sleep and food (idiom); to skip one's sleep and meals ② to be completely wrapped up in one's work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear ② to put in order ③ to check up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| megaphone ② loudspeaker ③ amplifier ④ microphone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (electrical) appliance ② device |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to contradict oneself ② self-contradictory ③ inconsistent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simple and unadorned ② plain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| upper reaches ② advanced position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rubbish ② waste material ③ useless person |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first thing in the morning ② at daybreak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mood ② frame of mind ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 司空见惯[司空見慣] sīkōngjiànguàn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. set up a pole and see the shadow (idiom); fig. instant effect ② quick results |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| with no clear reason whatever (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lemon grass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clearly demarcated ② sharply contoured |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fine ② meticulous ③ careful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unavoidable ② a bit too much ③ over the top (you exaggerate) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| name in religion (of Buddhist or Daoist within monastery) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| countless ② numberless ③ innumerable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| example ② model ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| absolutely unrepentant and incorrigible (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| morality and conduct ② Taiwan pr. de2 xing4 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom); constantly improving |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to churn out large quantities without regard for quality (idiom); rough and slipshod work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| what is true and what is false ② (to get to know) the real situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| word having grammatical function but no meaning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the philosophy of materialism, doctrine that physical matter is the whole of reality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (idiom) inharmonious ② incompatible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of superior strength ② a strategic withdrawal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hydrogen peroxide solution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alcohol ② ethanol CH3CH2OH ③ ethyl alcohol ④ also written 乙醇 ⑤ grain alcohol |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| band-aid ② sticking plaster |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| income ② receipts ③ earnings ④ revenue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smoke and baking fire (idiom); surrounded by flames and smoke |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gear (of car, etc.) ② stall (of market, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to weigh ② to consider ③ to assess ④ to balance ⑤ to trade-off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pros and cons ② merits and drawbacks ③ advantages and disadvantages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen and obey ② to comply with ③ to heed ④ to hearken |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to advise ② to attempt to convince |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 光明磊落[光明磊落] guāngmínglěiluò |
|
Definition
| open and candid (idiom); straightforward and upright |
|
|
Term
| 挺身而出[挺身而出] tǐngshēn'érchū |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a period of time ② a while ③ for a short while ④ temporary ⑤ momentary ⑥ at the same time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in short ② in a word ③ in brief |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| correct ② normal ③ to be on good terms with ④ on the right track ⑤ right |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to initiate ② to start ③ to found |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| malady ② evil ③ malpractice ④ drawback ⑤ disadvantage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to come to accept an unpleasant fact ② to get over sth ③ to cheer up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to figure out ② to realize ③ to become convinced ④ to come round (to an idea) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| example ② model ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pattern ② style ③ design ④ CL:種|种[zhong3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elegant ② elegance ③ good taste |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put in order ② to arrange ③ to decorate ④ to fix up ⑤ to deploy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spoil one's appetite ② fig. to get fed up with sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to misunderstand ② to mistake ③ misunderstanding ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extract (ore, minerals etc) ② to refine ③ to purify ④ to process |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. a pavilion near the water (idiom); fig. using one's proximity to the powerful to obtain favor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural resource (such as water or minerals) ② resource (such as manpower or tourism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reserves ② amount still in store |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold in store ② to contain (untapped reserves, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| copper (chemistry) ② see also 紅銅|红铜[hong2 tong2] ③ CL:塊|块[kuai4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 不见棺材不落泪[不見棺材不落淚] bùjiànguāncáibùluòlèi |
|
Definition
| fig. not to shed a tear until one sees the coffin (idiom); lit. refuse to be convinced until one is faced with grim reality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kabul, capital of Afghanistan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Taliban (Farsi: student), Afghan guerrilla faction |
|
|
Term
| 锂离子电池[鋰離子電池] lǐlízǐdiànchí |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 雪上加霜[雪上加霜] xuěshàngjiāshuāng |
|
Definition
| to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another ② to make things worse in a bad situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thorny (problem) ② intractable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not to accept as correct (idiom); to object ② to disapprove ③ to take exception to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reject an opinion on account of the speaker (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 锦上添花[錦上添花] jǐnshàngtiānhuā |
|
Definition
| to make perfection still more perfect (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| presumably ② probably ③ in all likelihood ④ surely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and detached towards sb ② lack of regard ③ indifference ④ neglect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and detached towards sb ② lack of regard ③ indifference ④ neglect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| real situation ② the truth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已[鞠躬盡瘁,死而後已] jūgōngjìncuìsǐ'érhòuyǐ |
|
Definition
| to bend to a task and spare no effort unto one's dying day (idiom); striving to the utmost one's whole life ② with every breath in one's body, unto one's dying day |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| implicit ② implied ③ unspoken ④ veiled (of criticism) ⑤ reserved (of a person) ⑥ to contain ⑦ to embody |
|
|
Term
| 锋芒内敛[鋒芒內斂] fēngmángnèiliǎn |
|
Definition
| to refrain from showing one's ability (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| special ② specific ③ designated ④ particular |
|
|
Term
| 坑蒙拐骗[坑蒙拐騙] kēngmēngguǎipiàn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have enough food and warm clothes ② adequately provided |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. Zen saying repeated as cant ② fig. popular saying ③ catchphrase ④ cliché |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an actor's lines ② script |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| friends and family ② kith and kin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in the past few days ② recently ③ in the last few days |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the present time ② currently |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| making one happy ② gratifying ③ heartening |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to permeate ② to infiltrate ③ to pervade ④ osmosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| document ② official correspondence ③ secretary ④ secretariat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| acting (temporarily filling a position) ② to act for ③ a surrogate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a course of lectures ② CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be happy to lead a simple virtuous life (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Epoch Times, US newspaper |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eyes (in literature) ② eyesight |
|
|
Term
| 见怪不怪[見怪不怪] jiànguàibùguài |
|
Definition
| to face dangers calmly ② with no fears of the unknown ③ ghost and goblins hold no fears for me |
|
|
Term
| 笑贫不笑娼[笑貧不笑娼] xiàopínbùxiàochāng |
|
Definition
| the notion in society that it's better to get ahead in the world by abandoning one's scruples than to suffer poverty ② lit. despising poverty but not prostitution (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be lost ② to be ruined ③ to perish ④ to wither away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to occupy illegally ② to seize (territory) ③ to entrench (oneself) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sink into (bad connotation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mention ② to raise (a subject) ③ to bring to sb's attention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prosperity ② (economic) boom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appear ② to emerge ③ present (a certain appearance) ④ demonstrate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outstanding ② notable ③ remarkable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pointer on a gauge ② clock hand ③ cursor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pollute (often fig.) ② to be infected by ③ to gain a small advantage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 应召女郎[應召女郎] yìngzhàonǚláng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abbreviation of 援助交際|援助交际[yuan2 zhu4 jiao1 ji4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| communication ② social intercourse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. white cogon flower like fire (idiom); fig. a mighty army like wildfire ② daunting and vigorous (momentum) ③ flourishing ④ magnificent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to max out (a credit card) |
|
|
Term
| 家常便饭[家常便飯] jiāchángbiànfàn |
|
Definition
| home-style food ② simple meal ③ common occurrence ④ routine (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to investigate (a crime) and prosecute |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cosmetic ② make-up product |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (person) involved in (the case) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| college ② educational institute ③ school ④ faculty ⑤ CL:所[suo3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rigorous ② strict ③ careful ④ cautious ⑤ compact ⑥ well-knit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to proclaim ② to make public or well known |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| infection ② to infect ③ to influence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cast aside an issue (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to face squarely ② to meet head on ③ to face up to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to introduce into ② to channel ③ to lead ④ to guide into |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a period of time ② a while ③ for a short while ④ temporary ⑤ momentary ⑥ at the same time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| take into account ② take into consideration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get to the bottom of things ② to inquire deeply into (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 经纬万端[經緯萬端] jīngwěiwànduān |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general mood ② atmosphere ③ common practice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fascinating ② enchanting ③ charming ④ tempting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Takeshima (Korean Dokdo 獨島|独岛), disputed islands in Sea of Japan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to become fashionable ② to catch on ③ to be popular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Yan ② to lie supine ③ to stop ④ to fall down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| example ② exemplar ③ typical case |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to read extensively (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| queer uncle, referring to a young to middle-aged male pedophile (Internet slang) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deep-rooted (problem etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| slaughter ② butcher ③ govern ④ rule ⑤ official |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dispel misgivings and avoid a calamity (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make extravagant demands ② an unreasonable request |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| merits and demerits ② contributions and errors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to overdo it ② to exaggerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go easy ② unhurried ③ calm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pace ② (measured) step ③ march |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to praise ② to acclaim ③ to commend ④ to compliment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| universal ② general ③ widespread ④ common |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| common ② ordinary ③ general ④ average |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 乌滋别克斯坦[烏滋別克斯坦] Wūzībiékèsītǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to blame ② to criticize sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| urinary bladder ② bladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 近朱者赤,近墨者黑[近朱者赤,近墨者黑] jìnzhūzhěchìjìnmòzhěhēi |
|
Definition
| proximity to cinnabar makes you red, to pitch makes you black (idiom, from Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修); different environments provide different influence. ② Nurture determines a person's character. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| numbed ② paralyzed ③ apathetic ④ insensitive (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| crash course ② intensive course |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to probe to the bottom (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| go upstream ② trace the source |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to investigate the origin of sth. ② to trace a river upstream back to its source |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| why bother? ② is it worth the trouble? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to play petty tricks on the sly ② petty thieves and small-time robbers (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to salvage ② to dredge ③ to fish out (person or object from the sea) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| moist ② humid ③ to moisten ④ to provide moisture ⑤ comfortably off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have one's hands tied ② helpless ③ unable to do anything about it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring to justice (of malefactor) ② arrested and brought to trial |
|
|
Term
| 惶惶无主[惶惶無主] huánghuángwúzhǔ |
|
Definition
| to be panicky and not know what to do (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 丧家之犬[喪家之犬] sàngjiāzhīquǎn |
|
Definition
| lit. a homeless dog (idiom); fig. homeless and with nowhere to go |
|
|
Term
| 鬼使神差[鬼使神差] guǐshǐshénchāi |
|
Definition
| demons and gods at work (idiom); unexplained event crying out for a supernatural explanation ② curious coincidence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer ② to torture ③ to torment ④ ordeal ⑤ suffering ⑥ torture ⑦ torment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bear ② to support ③ to inherit |
|
|
Term
| 丧心病狂[喪心病狂] sàngxīnbìngkuáng |
|
Definition
| frenzied (idiom); completely crazy and ridiculous ② loss of reason ③ insane ④ crazed cruelty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| why bother? ② is it worth the trouble? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to examine and approve ② to endorse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| assistance to the poor ② poverty alleviation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to explore ② to probe ③ commonly used in names of publications or documentaries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to incline ② to lean ③ to slant ④ to slope ⑤ to tilt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| test point ② to carry out trial ③ pilot scheme |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unfamiliar ② strange ③ out of practice ④ not accustomed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Koxinga (1624-1662), south Chinese regional leader during early Qing, fled the mainland and conquered Taiwan from the Dutch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Treaty of Shimonoseki (1895) that concluded the first Sino-Japanese war |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chen Yi (1901-1972), communist general and politician, Marshal of PLA from 1955, Mayor of Shanghai in 1950s, PRC foreign minister 1958-1972 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| White Terror = On April 12, 1927, Chiang carried out purge of Communists from the Kuomintang in Shanghai and began large-scale killings. Chiang's forces turned machine guns on 100,000 workers taking to streets, killing more than 5000 people. Throughout April 1927 in Shanghai, more than 12,000 people were killed. The killing in Shanghai drove most of the Communists out of the urban cities and into the rural countryside. The greatest slaughter took place in the countryside, however. The White Terror in China took millions of lives, most of them in the rural areas. The Chinese Communist Party was virtually extinguished. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| caliber ② diameter of opening |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The things that people say are not in agreement. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| authority to dispose of sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| turn out to be true ② verified ③ true |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| earth-shattering ② breakthrough ③ remarkable and original work |
|
|
Term
| 翻江倒海[翻江倒海] fānjiāngdǎohǎi |
|
Definition
| overwhelming flood ② deluge ③ fig. a flood (of goods, people, information etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| census register ② household register |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mark off ② interval ③ segment (e.g. of market) ④ compartment ⑤ segmentation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fixing of farm output quotas for each household |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rot ② to decay ③ to become corrupt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spend one's time in drinking and pleasure (idiom); to indulge in sensual pleasures ② life of debauchery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fabricate excuses (idiom) ② to concoct various items (e.g. to pad an expense account) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to raise money ② to accumulate funds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to distribute proportionately ② to share out |
|
|
Term
| 民怨沸腾[民怨沸騰] mínyuànfèiténg |
|
Definition
| seething discontent (idiom); popular grievances boil over |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| indeed ② true! (I agree with you) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give repeated orders (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to withdraw (money) and retain it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to continue in one's own way (idiom); to ignore advice ② to persist whatever others say |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to squander money ② extravagant ③ prodigal ④ free and easy ⑤ agile |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wantonly ② without restraint (of enemy or malefactor) ③ unbridled |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to raise a loan ② to borrow money |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as one wishes ② according to one's wishes ③ at will ④ voluntary ⑤ conscious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow one's heart's desires ② to do as one pleases (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spin ② to rotate ③ to revolve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to outshine others (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smooth ② fluent ③ joyful ④ happy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bind ② to restrict ③ to tie ④ to commit ⑤ fetters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stocks and chain ② in fetters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| parasite ② parasitism ③ parasitic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ownership ② possession ③ property rights ④ title (to property) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to restrict ② to restrain ③ constrained ④ awkward ⑤ ill at ease ⑥ uncomfortable ⑦ reticent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consider as ② take to be |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Spongebob Squarepant (US TV cartoon series from 1999) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 红光满面[紅光滿面] hóngguāngmǎnmiàn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cost of living ② living expenses ③ alimony |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bitter work ② hard toil ③ coolie (English is loan word), unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial times |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ye Shengtao (1894-1988), writer and editor, known esp. for children's books |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drive (vehicle) ② to drive out ③ to chase away ④ to herd (people towards a gate) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| kimono ② Japanese: traditional national clothing, as opposed to Western clothing 洋服 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 仓皇出逃[倉皇出逃] cānghuángchūtáo |
|
Definition
| to run off in a great panic (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| value ② accord great importance to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hype ② to promote (in the media) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take photos as a souvenir ② a souvenir photo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yamato (possibly 3rd century AD), Japanese state before written records began in 7th century AD, its real dating is controversial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| far-fetched ② implausible (chain of reasoning) |
|
|
Term
| 崇洋媚外[崇洋媚外] chóngyángmèiwài |
|
Definition
| to revere everything foreign and pander to overseas powers (idiom); blind worship of foreign goods and ideas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reason ② rationality ③ rational |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sohu, Chinese web portal and online media company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sohu, Chinese web portal and online media company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sina, Chinese web portal and online media company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sina, Chinese web portal and online media company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to favor one and disfavor another ② favoritism (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 牵强附会[牽強附會] qiānqiǎngfùhuì |
|
Definition
| far-fetched and hard to believe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general facial appearance ② features ③ arrangement ④ sequence of ideas ⑤ logic (of writing) ⑥ rough sketch or general idea of things |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have delicate features (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stand side by side ② be juxtaposed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be sure ② to be certain ③ sure ④ certain ⑤ definite ⑥ to confirm ⑦ to affirm ⑧ affirmative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| insufficient ② lacking ③ deficiency ④ not enough ⑤ inadequate ⑥ not worth ⑦ cannot ⑧ should |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pleasing to the eye ② beautiful ③ artistic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beautiful and dignified (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard ② exhausting ③ with much toil |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| repeatedly ② again and again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to offer an apology ② to make amends |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a formal apology (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 侠盗猎车手[俠盜獵車手] xiádàolièchēshǒu |
|
Definition
| Grand Theft Auto (video game series) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to piss in one's pants in terror (idiom); scared witless |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bewildered ② perplexed ③ confused ④ difficult problem ⑤ perplexity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muddled ② silly ③ confused |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to price (medical prescription) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| swelling or lump on skin ② pimple ③ knot ④ preoccupation ⑤ problem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to deceive ② to coax ③ to amuse (a child) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to trip ② to stumble ③ to hinder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to impersonate ② to act the part of sb ③ to disguise oneself as sb else |
|
|
Term
| 比上不足比下有余[比上不足比下有餘] bǐshàngbùzúbǐxiàyǒuyú |
|
Definition
| fall short of the best but be better than the worst ② can pass muster |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shack ② shed ③ CL:間|间[jian1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to relax ② to relax efforts ③ to slack off ④ to take it easy ⑤ complacent ⑥ undisciplined |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to relax ② loose ③ not consolidated ④ not rigorous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| more or less ② or so (of approx age or number) ③ and so on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| undisciplined ② unorganized |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| desultory ② without discipline ③ unrestrained (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| submit an expense account ② apply for reimbursement ③ write-off ④ wipe out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| continuously ② persistently ③ incessantly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| erhua variant of 一個勁|一个劲, persistently ② continuing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bad ② no good ③ below average ④ disappointing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cause or lead to (sth. bad) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give up ② to admit failure ③ to drop the matter ④ to reconcile oneself to loss ⑤ to have no more illusions about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rampant ② unbridled ③ arrogant ④ aggressive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to infuriate ② to enrage ③ to exasperate |
|
|
Term
| 垂死挣扎[垂死掙扎] chuísǐzhēngzhá |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unrestrained ② dissolute ③ dissipated ④ unconventional ⑤ immoral ⑥ to debauch ⑦ to dissipate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dissolute ② libertine ③ morally unrestrained |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| that's all ② nothing more |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return sth. to its rightful owner (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put sth. back where it was before (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (financial) subsidy ② allowance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| funds ② expenditure ③ CL:筆|笔[bi3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accord ② to give ③ to show (respect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to express ② to show ③ to place (importance) ④ to have high hopes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| storm ② gale ③ strong wind ④ flurry ⑤ blast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Many men, many minds. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ample ② sufficient ③ abundant ④ full |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do with difficulty ② to force sb to do sth ③ reluctant ④ barely enough |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dumbstruck (idiom); stupefied ② stunned |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 开诚布公[開誠布公] kāichéngbùgōng |
|
Definition
| lit. deal sincerely and fairly (idiom); frank and open-minded ② plain speaking ③ Let's talk frankly and openly between ourselves. ④ to put one's cards on the table |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to impel ② to carry forward ③ to push on ④ to advance ⑤ to drive forward |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| moral (of a story) ② lesson to be learned ③ implication ④ message ⑤ import ⑥ metaphorical meaning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to water down ② to play down ③ to trivialize ④ to weaken ⑤ to become dull with time ⑥ to desalinate ⑦ desalination |
|
|
Term
| 命中注定[命中註定] mìngzhōngzhùdìng |
|
Definition
| decreed by fate (idiom) ② destined ③ fated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| conversely ② but rather ③ to turn and (address a topic, face attackers etc) ④ to turn against sb ⑤ to turn one's thoughts back to ⑥ to come around (to a point of view) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be doomed ② be destined (to failure etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cut ties ② to disconnect ③ out of touch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| throw a wet blanket on; throw cold water on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be in a dilemma; be in an awkward predicament; be indecisive; between a rock and a hard place |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bustle without plan or purpose; mess around; being busy without achieving anything |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in spite of; regardless of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| weird ② cryptic ③ sly ④ treacherous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to exceed ② to go beyond ③ to transcend ④ to cross over ⑤ to jump over |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| performance ② results ③ achievement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all ② sth speaks for itself ③ is there for all to see |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anyone with eyes can see it (idiom); obvious to all ② sth speaks for itself ③ is there for all to see |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of the given (options, etc.) ② the first ③ firstly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conceal ② to hide (a taboo subject) ③ to cover up the truth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| recall ② dismiss and replace |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to exculpate ② to absolve ③ to exonerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strategic decision ② decision-making ③ policy decision ④ to determine policy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sing an opposite tune ② to contradict ③ to express an opposing view ④ to strike a discordant note |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| throughout the world ② world ranking (e.g. first) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disdain as beneath contempt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dismiss sb. from his post (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 情有独钟[情有獨鐘] qíngyǒudúzhōng |
|
Definition
| to have a feeling for sth (affection, sympathy, passion etc) |
|
|
Term
| 情有独锺[情有獨鍾] qíngyǒudúzhōng |
|
Definition
| to have a feeling for sth (affection, sympathy, passion etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hesitation ② misgivings ③ doubt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alone ② by oneself ③ on one's own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| call in (one's subordinates) ② summon (an envoy of a foreign country) to an interview |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to console ② to comfort ③ to soothe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inside story ② inside information |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| secondly ② the other (usu. of the two); the second |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to implicate ② implicated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| land tax ② money and grain (given as tax or tribute) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in order to avoid ② so as not to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| panic ② panicky ③ panic-stricken |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| storm ② violent commotion ③ fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. lay down the flag and still the drums (idiom); fig. to cease ② to give in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| follow-up ② (dialect) to remarry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sell (off) ② to betray |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to live high and look down (idiom); occupying the high ground ② fig. arrogance based on one's social position |
|
|
Term
| 身历其境[身歷其境] shēnlìqíjìng personally (idiom) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do with difficulty ② to force sb to do sth ③ reluctant ④ barely enough |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| from beginning to end ② all along |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese musical note ② fit ③ to join ④ counter for matches, battles etc |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| regard ② kindly feelings ③ intention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| appropriate to the occasion ② fitting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| moment ② momentary ③ in a flash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one instant ② very short time ③ the twinkle of an eye |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to burn with jealousy (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| number 21 of the 28 constellations 二十八宿, approx. Orion 猎户座 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the twenty-eight constellations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hear but not understand (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Japanese Twenty-one demands of 1925 |
|
|
Term
| 师生员工[師生員工] shīshēngyuángōng |
|
Definition
| faculty, students, and staff (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| composition ② make-up ③ ingredient ④ element ⑤ component ⑥ one's social status ⑦ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 乘风转舵[乘風轉舵] chéngfēngzhuǎnduò |
|
Definition
| to take one's cue from the changing conditions (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spring wind, sexual intercourse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reduce ② to tighten ③ to cut back (budget etc) ④ recession |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sneer at ② to ridicule ③ to taunt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to collude with ② to collaborate with ③ to gang up with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inside story ② non-public information ③ behind the scenes ④ internal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tidy up ② to reorganize ③ to consolidate ④ to rectify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| newspapers and periodicals ② the press |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expression of (political) opinion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift ② to raise in height ③ to begin ④ upsurge ⑤ to set off (a campaign) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make more beautiful ② to decorate ③ embellishment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use the past to disparage the present (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use the past to disparage the present (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to touch (one's feelings) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chick ② newly hatched chicken |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stay clear of the enemy's main force and ② strike at his weak points |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shadow ② fig. a traumatic experience that haunts someone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use fully ② to put to use |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise again (after a fall) ② to pick up ③ see also 反彈|反弹[fan3 dan4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be willing to ② satisfied |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 众星拱辰[眾星拱辰] zhòngxīnggǒngchén |
|
Definition
| lit. all the stars revolve around Polaris 北辰[Bei3 chen2] (idiom, from Analects); fig. to view sb as core figure ② to group around a revered leader |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| supreme ② paramount ③ unsurpassed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene ② view ③ sight ④ landscape ⑤ to be well-regarded ⑥ to be well-off ⑦ grand (topolect) ⑧ impressive (topolect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 垂帘听政[垂簾聽政] chuíliántīngzhèng |
|
Definition
| to hold court from behind a screen (of an empress, etc.) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom); duty-bound not to turn back ② no surrender ③ to pursue justice with no second thoughts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pursue justice with no turning back (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 勇往直前[勇往直前] yǒngwǎngzhíqián |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put in place ② put into practice ③ take effect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold back one's troops without moving (idiom); to bide one's time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| so much so that ② to the extent that ③ even |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| overbearing ② forceful ③ aggressive ④ menacing ⑤ imperious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| public ethics ② social morality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pleasure from helping others (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 助人为快乐之本[助人為快樂之本] zhùrénwéikuàilèzhīběn |
|
Definition
| pleasure from helping others |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cherish ② to treasure ③ to take care of ④ to love and protect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| blackberry (Rubus fruticosus) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be lacking in moral sense ② to lack common basic respect for others ③ lacking in virtue ④ mischievous ⑤ wicked ⑥ cruel ⑦ mean |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| paper towel ② napkin ③ facial tissue ④ CL:張|张[zhang1],包[bao1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| accomplishment ② training ③ self-cultivation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reason ② intellect ③ rationality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| respect the old and cherish the young |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| publicly known (to be) ② accepted (as) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to abandon self for others (idiom); to sacrifice oneself to help the people ② altruism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flowing (of speech, writing) ② fluent ③ smooth and easy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prosperous ② thriving ③ to prosper ④ to flourish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honest ② upright ③ positive value |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| upright ② upstanding ③ honest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complete nonsense (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dispel phlegm (general term of traditional Chinese medicine) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to abdicate ② modest ③ yielding ④ unpretentious ⑤ inferior to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inferior (often in the combination 毫無遜色|毫无逊色, not in the least inferior) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Methodist (Christian sect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| far-fetched ② implausible (chain of reasoning) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first ② for the first time ③ primary ④ tentative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gather together ② to collect ③ to approach ④ to draw near to ⑤ to add ⑥ to sum up ⑦ to comb (hair) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to close one's eyes ② to get to sleep |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| promotion ② upgrade ③ to escalate (in intensity) ④ step up ⑤ to increase ⑥ to rise ⑦ to go up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 老生常谈[老生常談] lǎoshēngchángtán |
|
Definition
| platitudes and clichés (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| equal ② balanced ③ harmony ④ equilibrium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seize the chance ② opportunistic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wallow in the mire with sb (idiom); to follow the bad example of others |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's temperament and interests ② emotional appeal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to want sex ② given to lust ③ lecherous ④ lascivious ⑤ horny |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show off (loanword, from English "show") ② to grandstand ③ to perform in a stage show |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to like ② fond of ③ to prefer ④ to love ⑤ one's tastes ⑥ preference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have both (at the same time) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fail or lose (used in fixed expressions) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lopnur nahiyisi or Yuli county in Bayin'guoleng Mongol autonomous prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭愣蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng4 Meng3 gu3 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| compile ② draw up ③ work out ④ fabricate ⑤ invent ⑥ concoct ⑦ make up ⑧ cook up ⑨ create out of the imagination |
|
|
Term
| 欲加之罪,何患无词[慾加之罪,何患無詞] yùjiāzhīzuìhéhuànwúcí |
|
Definition
| If you want to condemn sb, don't worry about the pretext (idiom, from Zuozhuan 左傳|左传); one can always trump up a charge against sb ② Give a dog a bad name, then hang him. ③ also written 慾加之罪,何患無辭|欲加之罪,何患无辞 |
|
|
Term
| 欲加之罪,何患无辞[慾加之罪,何患無辭] yùjiāzhīzuìhéhuànwúcí |
|
Definition
| If you want to condemn sb, don't worry about the pretext (idiom, from Zuozhuan 左傳|左传); one can always trump up a charge against sb ② Give a dog a bad name, then hang him. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cold and detached towards sb ② lack of regard ③ indifference ④ neglect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pretend ② to feign ③ to act a part |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vein ② artery ③ CL:根[gen1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Military orders are unalterable and must be obeyed. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conceal ② to hide ③ covert ④ under cover |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dodge ② to duck out of the way ③ shaken (by a fall) ④ to sprain ⑤ to pull a muscle ⑥ lightning ⑦ spark ⑧ a flash ⑨ to flash (across one's mind) ⑩ to leave behind ⑪ surname Shan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lightning wedding ② to get married on the spur of the moment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lightning war ② Blitzkrieg |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sudden idea ② flash of thought |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stabbing pain ② intermittent flash of pain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| impatient (idiom); in a hurry ② itching to get on with it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| commonplace ② ordinary ③ mediocre |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to split up ② to break up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sincere ② honest ③ cordial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website) ② to post information ③ a notice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 麝香石竹[麝香石竹] shèxiāngshízhú |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| musk deer (Moschus moschiferus) ② also called 香獐子 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| musk deer (Moschus moschiferus) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a Yuan dynasty form of musical comedy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Romance of the West Chamber by Wang Shifu 王實甫|王实甫 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| high mountain ② precipitous ③ surname Cui |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| master ② qualified worker ③ CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| used for 師傅|师傅 (in Taiwan) ② master ③ qualified worker |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unexpectedly ② to one's surprise ③ in spite of everything ④ in that crazy way ⑤ actually ⑥ to go as far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unexpectedly ② actually ③ to go so far as to ④ indeed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unexpectedly ② to one's surprise ③ go so far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a seemingly careless person may actually be quite meticulous (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in short ② in a word ③ in brief |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| script for play, opera, movie etc ② screenplay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| polystyrene (packing peanuts) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| familiarity at first sight |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to facilitate ② to effect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| conversely ② in reverse order ③ in an opposite direction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be convinced (that something is true) ② believe ③ to accept sth as true |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trust ② have confidence in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Each has his likes and dislikes (idiom). There is no accounting for tastes. ② chacun son gout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each has his strong points (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 广义相对论[廣義相對論] guǎngyìxiāngduìlùn |
|
Definition
| general relativity ② Einstein's theory of gravity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wide sense ② generalization ③ general |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to act as go-between (between prospective marriage partners etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extended meaning (of a word) ② to mean by extension |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drip ② to trickle ③ to shed (tears) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to smear ② to wipe ③ to erase ④ (classifier for wisps of cloud, light-beams etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at long last ② finally ③ on the whole |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 婚外性接触[婚外性接觸] hūnwàixìngjiēchù |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 凤毛麟角[鳳毛麟角] fèngmáolínjiǎo |
|
Definition
| lit. phoenix feather and unicorn horn, fig. an extremely rare object (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| crumbs ② filings ③ worth while |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disdain as beneath contempt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disdain to do sth ② to think sth not worth doing ③ to feel it beneath one's dignity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring to justice ② to punish according to the law |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vast ② broad ③ to develop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| magnanimous ② generous ③ broad-minded |
|
|
Term
| 宽宏大量[寬宏大量] kuānhóngdàliàng |
|
Definition
| magnanimous (idiom); generous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tour ② sightseeing ③ tourism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be proud of sth. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to deem it an honor (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to learn a lesson (from a previous error) ② to take warning from sth. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to learn a lesson (from a previous error) ② to take warning from sth. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to regard it as a disgrace (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pass like thunder and move like the wind (idiom); swift and decisive reaction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| forthright speak ② to talk bluntly |
|
|
Term
| 长治久安[長治久安] chángzhìjiǔ'ān |
|
Definition
| a long period of peace and order (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 同文同种[同文同種] tóngwéntóngzhǒng |
|
Definition
| the same language and the same race (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| easy ② with no difficulty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to recover (territory or power) ② the liberation of Taiwan from Japanese rule in 1945 |
|
|
Term
| 臭名昭著[臭名昭著] chòumíngzhāozhù |
|
Definition
| notorious ② infamous ③ egregious (bandits) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| with one's heart set on speeding home (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| muddle-headed ② twilight ③ to faint ④ to lose consciousness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dark ② suntanned ③ dark black color |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to string together ② to mix up ③ to conspire ④ to connect ⑤ a string (computing) ⑥ (classifier for rows or strings) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take over by force ② to rob ③ to plunder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| yí expression of surprise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on the up ② currently winning ③ rising (in popularity etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incoherent speech ② to talk without rhyme or reason (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| like a smile yet not a smile (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Four Asian Tigers ② East Asian Tigers ③ Four Little Dragons (East Asian economic powers: Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eventually ② after all ③ anyhow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| returnee ② student returning after study abroad |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shortcut ② pavement ③ sidewalk ④ makeshift road |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dispirited ② dejected ③ dismayed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bungalow ② single-story house |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to face ② to overlook ③ to arrive ④ to be (just) about to ⑤ just before |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the instant sth happens ② temporary ③ interim ④ ad hoc |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| temporary ② provisional ③ for the time being |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| excessive ② over- ③ excess ④ going too far ⑤ extravagant ⑥ intemperate ⑦ overdue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 非洲锥虫病[非洲錐蟲病] fēizhōuzhuīchóngbìng |
|
Definition
| sleeping sickness ② African trypanosomiasis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look distracted ② to stare blankly ③ distracted ④ blank ⑤ (coll.) unexpectedly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wink ② twinkle ③ very short time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self-employed ② a private firm (PRC usage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| immediately ② presently ③ following which |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lengthen ② to pull sth out longer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to turn one's head ② to change direction ③ U-turn ④ volte face ⑤ to repent ⑥ nutation (plants turning to face the sun) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| oversensitive ② suspicious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inert gas; noble gas (chemistry) |
|
|
Term
| 多行不义必自毙[多行不義必自斃] duōxíngbùyìbìzìbì |
|
Definition
| persist in evil and you will bring about your own destruction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to open a business ② to open a practice ③ open (for business) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spotlessly white ② pure white |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rub or roll between the hands or fingers ② to twist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to crumble up (a sheet of paper, etc.) into a ball (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can't have it as one wishes (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| daybreak ② approach of dawn |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring warmth (of a breeze) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| balmy ② nicely warm ③ cozy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| especially ② particularly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It is like a dream and yet it is no dream. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seem to understand, but not understand (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seemingly tearful but not actually so (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look half-drunk (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a scene ② to fool around ③ to behave foolishly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear-headed ② sober ③ awake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in the evening ② when night falls ③ towards evening ④ at night fall ⑤ at dusk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dispirited ② dejected ③ dismayed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be willing to part with sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alone ② by oneself ③ on one's own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to advocate ② to stand for ③ view ④ position ⑤ stand ⑥ proposition ⑦ viewpoint ⑧ assertion ⑨ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 动词重叠[動詞重疊] dòngcíchóngdié |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fold ② to fold over in layers ③ to furl ④ to layer ⑤ to pile up ⑥ to repeat ⑦ to duplicate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cross ② to pass through ③ to ferry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on the market ② to float (a company on the stock market) |
|
|
Term
| 上市公司[上市公司] shàngshìgōngsī |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (coll.) eunuch ② see also 老公 lao3 gong1 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hurry or rush ② to run quickly ③ to elope |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do one's utmost ② with all one's might ③ at all costs ④ (to work or fight) as if one's life depends on it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to piece together ② to join together ③ to stake all ④ adventurous ⑤ at the risk of one's life ⑥ to spell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to experience personally (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vascular (made up of vessels) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| do something reluctantly ② keep listeners in suspense (in storytelling) ③ keep people on tenterhooks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to buy a title ② to use wealth to acquire office |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (drinking) straw ② pipette ③ eyedropper ④ CL:支[zhi1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to figure out ② to realize ③ to become convinced ④ to come round (to an idea) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get over (a shock, bereavement etc) ② to avoid dwelling on unpleasant things ③ to accept the situation and move on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fall down ② to slip and fall ③ a throw (in wrestling) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel sorry for a person over sth that should have happened |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tumble ② to turn a cartwheel ③ a somersault |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| policy ② guidelines ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sishui county in Ji'ning 濟寧|济宁, Shandong; Surabaya, Indonesia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| privy council (the principal council of the sovereign, composed of the cabinet ministers and other persons chosen by the king or queen) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spearhead ② barb ③ an attack or criticism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to order the arrest of sb as criminal ② to list as wanted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bunch of gangsters ② criminal gang ③ organized crime syndicate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to press ② to urge ③ to hasten |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material) ② to expose (a scandal to the public) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do everything one can ② to spare no effort ③ one's best |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foreign ministry (e.g. of Japan or Korea) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| circumstances require action (idiom); absolutely necessary ② imperative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hide ② to go into hiding ③ to take refuge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to inhibit ② to keep down ③ to suppress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beautiful ② wonderful ③ splendid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ringleader ② gang leader ③ chieftain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take advantage of weakness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enter by exploiting a weak spot (idiom); to take advantage of a lapse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| usual ② common ③ ordinary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 无双国士[無雙國士] wúshuāngguóshì |
|
Definition
| man of superior talent (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strength ② vigor ③ vitality ④ original vital breath (Chinese medicine) |
|
|
Term
| 节哀顺变[節哀順變] jié'āishùnbiàn |
|
Definition
| to restrain one's grief and accept the change (said in advice to bereaved) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly) ② to repeat sth over and over again ③ to torment sb ④ to play crazy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lü Bu, general and warlord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be compelled against one's will (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action) ② worries about the future consequences ③ often in negative expressions, meaning "no worries about anything" |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 两厢情愿[兩廂情願] liǎngxiāngqíngyuàn |
|
Definition
| both sides are willing ② by mutual consent |
|
|
Term
| 雌雄同体人[雌雄同體人] cíxióngtóngtǐrén |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 流水不腐,户枢不蠹[流水不腐,戶樞不蠹] liúshuǐbùfǔhùshūbùdù |
|
Definition
| Flowing water does not rot, nor a door-hinge rust (idiom) ② constant activity prevents decay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bookworm ② Lepisma saccharina |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| consideration ② ability to be considerate ③ thoughtfulness ④ social grace ⑤ ability to see how to treat others ⑥ heart ⑦ intention ⑧ conscience ⑨ mind (esp. narrow-minded etc) ⑩ cleverness ⑪ wits ⑫ N.B. not mind's eye |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| light and quick ② brisk ③ spry ④ lively ⑤ effortless ⑥ relaxed ⑦ agile ⑧ blithe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear-headed ② sober ③ awake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| director ② head ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chairperson ② premier ③ chairman ④ CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bedcover ② fig. to foreshadow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to abstain from voting ② to forfeit ③ to waive one's right to vote ④ to abdicate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| concubine ② I, your servant (deprecatory self-reference for women) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to succeed to the throne ② accession |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to abdicate ② to resign a position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to water down ② to play down ③ to trivialize ④ to weaken ⑤ to become dull with time ⑥ to desalinate ⑦ desalination |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tint ② coloring ③ coloration ④ character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reverse ② to turn around (an undesirable situation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Heaven and earth ② Yin and Yang ③ The Universe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meticulous ② painstaking ③ scrupulous (effort) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pardonable (of interruption, misunderstanding etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| also ② as if ③ still ④ to scheme ⑤ a Jew |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outstanding ② eminent ③ brilliant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow ② to abide by ③ to comply with ④ compliance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to acknowledge allegiance to (some regime) ② to serve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| charm ② fascination ③ glamor ④ charisma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attain perfection (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| miniature ② a big picture in a nutshell ③ the epitome (of sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| official in feudal court ② subject |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reprint ② a duplicate ③ a clone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| select the best people for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| portrait ② to describe sth accurately |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| different approaches, same result (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it goes without saying ② it is self-evident |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to model ② to mould ③ plastic (arts) ④ flexible ⑤ to portray (in sculpture or in words) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shape into ② to mould (into some form) ③ to fashion into |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to impose martial law ② to impose curfew ③ martial law ④ curfew ⑤ emergency measures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have a reputation as ② known as ③ de facto ④ to claim to be (often exaggeratedly or falsely) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It goes without saying... ② to be self-evident. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not yet, not necessarily not |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It is not necessarily impermissible ② impossible. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| imminent danger (idiom); approaching a crisis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| officialdom ② bureaucracy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| control ② dominate ③ monopolize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| value ② accord great importance to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to compromise ② to reach terms ③ a compromise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sagittarius (star sign) ② men and horses (e.g. on parade) ③ centaur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All vehicles and personnel are ready. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great scholar respected for learning and integrity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| literary excellence ② flirtatious behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to rebuke Heaven and Earth (idiom); fig. shaking the whole world ② all-powerful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Yin ② flourishing ③ dynasty name at the end the Shang dynasty, after their move to Yinxu 殷墟 in modern Henan province |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no need to look far for a lesson ② the lessons of history are close at hand (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tear down ② to demolish ③ to dismantle ④ to remove |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one can't tell how many ② numerous similar cases |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bastard carp ② sand perch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eternal glory ② will never be forgotten |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hanging by a thread ② very precarious ③ almost extinct ④ (of sound) linger on faintly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pass on (to future generations) ② passed on (from former times) ③ a continued tradition ④ an inheritance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a series of books ② a collection of books |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fail ② to fall through ③ to come to nothing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leave a name handed down in history forever (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leave a name never to be forgotten (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to haggle over every ounce ② fig. to worry unduly over minor matters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cut ties ② to disconnect ③ out of touch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 凯达格兰族[凱達格蘭族] Kǎidágélánzú |
|
Definition
| Ketagalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, esp. northeast corner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene ② scenario ③ setting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an actual example ② UNIX shell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at a stalemate ② deadlocked ③ in unrelenting mutual opposition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 鹬蚌相争渔翁得利[鷸蚌相爭漁翁得利] yùbàngxiāngzhēngyúwēngdélì |
|
Definition
| lit. sandpiper and clam war together (and the fisherman catches both, idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party |
|
|
Term
| 鹬蚌相争[鷸蚌相爭] yùbàngxiāngzhēng |
|
Definition
| lit. sandpiper and clam war together (and the fisherman catches both, idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rich ② abundant ③ exuberant ④ to add for free ⑤ to throw in as bonus ⑥ to spare ⑦ to forgive ⑧ despite ⑨ although ⑩ surname Rao |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish ② the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to choke ② to stifle ③ to restrain ④ to hold back ⑤ to hold in (urine) ⑥ to hold (one's breath) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unable to repress (colloquial) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel suffocated or oppressed ② to choke with resentment ③ to feel injured or resentful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unable to repress one's anger any longer ② to be unable to hold one's breath any longer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold one's breath ② to smolder with resentment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gently stroke ② to brush lightly ③ to move slowly ④ to dawdle ⑤ to dillydally ⑥ to pester ⑦ to nag |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| time ② era ③ period of time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give up one's seat for sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wear down ② to sap ③ to whittle away ④ to while away ⑤ to idle away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (slang) to take a taxi ② to go by taxi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| every trade ② all professions ③ all walks of life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| friendly ② polite ③ amiable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drill ② to bore ③ to get into ④ to make one's way into ⑤ to enter (a hole) ⑥ to thread one's way through ⑦ to study intensively ⑧ to dig into ⑨ to curry favor for personal gain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flee ② escape ③ run away ④ leap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suddenly (understand sth) ② in a flash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to overdo it ② to exaggerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assist by the arm ② to mix ③ to support ④ to sustain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lend an arm to support sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mix ② to mingle ③ to interfere ④ to meddle ⑤ also written 摻和|掺和 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| months and year ② time ③ days of one's life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer defeat ② to lose (a battle, an election) ③ the loser |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| know (through learning or by experience) ② CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stowaway (on a ship) ② to steal across the international border ③ to run a blockade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| become naturalized ② become a citizen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| permanent resident ② person with the right to live in a country or territory |
|
|
Term
| 争先恐后[爭先恐後] zhēngxiānkǒnghòu |
|
Definition
| striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| o hear (a case), to process (a case) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to guarantee ② to vouch for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to coerce (sb into doing sth bad) ② to lure (into a trap) ③ to seduce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to divide one's attention (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| person from Shandong ② often refers to Confucius |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard labor (in penal code) ② coolie |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reeducation through labor ② laogai (prison camp) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural resource (such as water or minerals) ② resource (such as manpower or tourism) |
|
|
Term
| 时势造英雄[時勢造英雄] shíshìzàoyīngxióng |
|
Definition
| Time makes the man (idiom). The trend of events brings forth the hero. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC ② Xia of the Sixteen Kingdoms (407-432) ③ surname Xia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine) ② the crux ③ the main point in an argument ④ sticking point ⑤ deadlock in negotiations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strike, hit with hand ② tap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to blend into ② to integrate ③ to assimilate ④ to merge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek shelter ② to seek asylum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| swear an oath (of office) ② make a vow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dispirited ② dejected ③ dismayed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shaoxing prefecture level city in Zhejiang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴 in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗 ② Tiantai County in Zhejiang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Eileen Chang (1920-1995), famous Chinese-American novelist. Her most famous works include "Lust," "Caution" and "Love in a Fallen City." She is noted for writings that deal with the tensions between men and women in love, and are considered by some scholars to be among the best Chinese literature of the period. Chang's portrayal of life in 1940s Shanghai and occupied Hong Kong is remarkable in its focus on everyday life and the absence of the political subtext which characterised many other writers of the period. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self-addressed stamped envelope (SASE) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return to former state ② to restitute ③ to recover (from illness) ④ to heal ⑤ recovery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to demobilize ② demobilization |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mobilize ② arouse ③ CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| NASDAQ ② National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations, a computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bear ② to support ③ to inherit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 海阔天空[海闊天空] hǎikuòtiānkōng |
|
Definition
| wide sea and sky (idiom); boundless open vistas ② the whole wide world ③ chatting about everything under the sun |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (to take) a turn for the better ② to change planes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery) ② to make oneself more attractive ③ to beautify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an opportunity ② a turning point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to transmit ② to pass on to sb else |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profound theory (in Daoism and Buddhism) ② mysterious principles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (Chinese) Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (internet slang) shocking ② appalling ③ terrifying ④ terrific |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. mountain has a connecting pulse throughout like a dragon (idiom, from fengshui); sequence of events ② pedigree ③ cause and effects ④ the whys and wherefors ⑤ where sth comes from and where it goes ⑥ ins and outs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| speculation ② to conjecture ③ to surmise ④ to speculate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 不知天高地厚[不知天高地厚] bùzhītiāngāodìhòu |
|
Definition
| not to know the immensity of heaven and earth ② an exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ignorant or parochial arrogance (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a frog at the bottom of a well (idiom); fig. an ignorant person |
|
|
Term
| 坐井观天[坐井觀天] zuòjǐngguāntiān |
|
Definition
| lit. to view the sky from the bottom of a well (idiom); ignorant and narrow-minded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the man of the moment (idiom); a prominent personality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| literary excellence ② flirtatious behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| most outstanding ② par excellence |
|
|
Term
| 一代宗匠[一代宗匠] yīdàizōngjiàng |
|
Definition
| a greatly respected master (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fraud ② to cheat ③ to plagiarize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fight over ② to rush ③ to scramble ④ to grab ⑤ to rob ⑥ to snatch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pretend ② to feign ③ to act a part |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leave home ② to abandon one's family |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to convince people by reasoning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to force people to submit ② to dominate others by force (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| River Elegy, influential 1988 CCTV documentary series, said to have stimulated the Beijing Spring democracy movement of 1980s. It was a six-part documentary shown on China Central Television in 1988 that announced the death of traditional Chinese civilization. The film asserted that the Ming Dynasty's ban on maritime activities alluded to the building of the Great Wall by China's first emperor Ying Zheng. China's land-based civilization was defeated by maritime civilizations backed by modern sciences, and was further challenged with the problem of life and death ever since the latter half of the 19th century, landmarked by the Opium War. Using the analogy of the Yellow River, China was portrayed as once at the forefront of civilization, but subsequently dried up due to isolation and conservatism. Rather, the revival of China must come from the flowing blue seas which represent the explorative, open cultures of the West and Japan. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. monk holding an umbrella: no hair, no sky ② fig. no protection from law (punning on 髮|发[fa4] vs 法[fa3]) or from heaven |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| air-raid shelter ② trench |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to drill a hole ② to take advantage of a loophole (e.g. legal) ③ to exploit an advantage ④ to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth. bad) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complete and beautiful (idiom) to be perfect |
|
|
Term
| 偷税漏税[偷稅漏稅] tōushuìlòushuì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wallow in the mire with sb (idiom); to follow the bad example of others |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen with respectful attention ② (a polite request to sb to speak) ③ we are all ears |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to harangue ② loud arrogant talk ③ to spout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard to (predict, imagine etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 相辅相成[相輔相成] xiāngfǔxiāngchéng |
|
Definition
| to complement one another (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allusion (to classic story or saying) ② classical quotation ③ parable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gaiety ② gladness ③ glee ④ merriment ⑤ pleasure ⑥ happy ⑦ joyous ⑧ gay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attract attention ② eye-catching ③ conspicuous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attract attention ② eye-catching ③ conspicuous |
|
|
Term
| 生活方式[生活方式] shēnghuófāngshì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 财能通神[財能通神] cáinéngtōngshén |
|
Definition
| Money makes everything possible. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 有钱能使鬼推磨[有錢能使鬼推磨] yǒuqiánnéngshǐguǐtuīmó |
|
Definition
| lit. money will make the Devil turn millstones (idiom); with money, you can do anything you like. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pothole ② dip in the road |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| closely bound up (idiom); intimately related |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bumpy ② full of pot-holes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 纤维囊泡症[纖維囊泡症] xiānwéinángpàozhèng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 修身养性[修身養性] xiūshēnyǎngxìng |
|
Definition
| to behave properly to improve one's character (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cultivate one's moral character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to strike a balance between work and rest (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to water down ② to play down ③ to trivialize ④ to weaken ⑤ to become dull with time ⑥ to desalinate ⑦ desalination |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tint ② coloring ③ coloration ④ character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reverse ② to turn around (an undesirable situation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Heaven and earth ② Yin and Yang ③ The Universe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meticulous ② painstaking ③ scrupulous (effort) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pardonable (of interruption, misunderstanding etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| also ② as if ③ still ④ to scheme ⑤ a Jew |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outstanding ② eminent ③ brilliant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow ② to abide by ③ to comply with ④ compliance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to acknowledge allegiance to (some regime) ② to serve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| charm ② fascination ③ glamor ④ charisma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attain perfection (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| miniature ② a big picture in a nutshell ③ the epitome (of sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| official in feudal court ② subject |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reprint ② a duplicate ③ a clone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| select the best people for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| portrait ② to describe sth accurately |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| different approaches, same result (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| it goes without saying ② it is self-evident |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to model ② to mould ③ plastic (arts) ④ flexible ⑤ to portray (in sculpture or in words) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shape into ② to mould (into some form) ③ to fashion into |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to impose martial law ② to impose curfew ③ martial law ④ curfew ⑤ emergency measures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have a reputation as ② known as ③ de facto ④ to claim to be (often exaggeratedly or falsely) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It goes without saying... ② to be self-evident. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not yet, not necessarily not |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It is not necessarily impermissible ② impossible. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| imminent danger (idiom); approaching a crisis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| officialdom ② bureaucracy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| control ② dominate ③ monopolize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| value ② accord great importance to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to compromise ② to reach terms ③ a compromise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sagittarius (star sign) ② men and horses (e.g. on parade) ③ centaur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All vehicles and personnel are ready. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great scholar respected for learning and integrity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| literary excellence ② flirtatious behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to rebuke Heaven and Earth (idiom); fig. shaking the whole world ② all-powerful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Yin ② flourishing ③ dynasty name at the end the Shang dynasty, after their move to Yinxu 殷墟 in modern Henan province |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| no need to look far for a lesson ② the lessons of history are close at hand (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tear down ② to demolish ③ to dismantle ④ to remove |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one can't tell how many ② numerous similar cases |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bastard carp ② sand perch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eternal glory ② will never be forgotten |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hanging by a thread ② very precarious ③ almost extinct ④ (of sound) linger on faintly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pass on (to future generations) ② passed on (from former times) ③ a continued tradition ④ an inheritance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a series of books ② a collection of books |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fail ② to fall through ③ to come to nothing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leave a name handed down in history forever (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leave a name never to be forgotten (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to haggle over every ounce ② fig. to worry unduly over minor matters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cut ties ② to disconnect ③ out of touch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 凯达格兰族[凱達格蘭族] Kǎidágélánzú |
|
Definition
| Ketagalan, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan, esp. northeast corner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene ② scenario ③ setting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an actual example ② UNIX shell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at a stalemate ② deadlocked ③ in unrelenting mutual opposition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 鹬蚌相争渔翁得利[鷸蚌相爭漁翁得利] yùbàngxiāngzhēngyúwēngdélì |
|
Definition
| lit. sandpiper and clam war together (and the fisherman catches both, idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party |
|
|
Term
| 鹬蚌相争[鷸蚌相爭] yùbàngxiāngzhēng |
|
Definition
| lit. sandpiper and clam war together (and the fisherman catches both, idiom); fig. neighbors who can't agree lose out to a third party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rich ② abundant ③ exuberant ④ to add for free ⑤ to throw in as bonus ⑥ to spare ⑦ to forgive ⑧ despite ⑨ although ⑩ surname Rao |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| less capable than desirable (idiom); not as strong as one would wish ② the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to choke ② to stifle ③ to restrain ④ to hold back ⑤ to hold in (urine) ⑥ to hold (one's breath) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unable to repress (colloquial) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel suffocated or oppressed ② to choke with resentment ③ to feel injured or resentful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be unable to repress one's anger any longer ② to be unable to hold one's breath any longer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold one's breath ② to smolder with resentment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gently stroke ② to brush lightly ③ to move slowly ④ to dawdle ⑤ to dillydally ⑥ to pester ⑦ to nag |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| time ② era ③ period of time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give up one's seat for sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wear down ② to sap ③ to whittle away ④ to while away ⑤ to idle away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (slang) to take a taxi ② to go by taxi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| every trade ② all professions ③ all walks of life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| friendly ② polite ③ amiable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drill ② to bore ③ to get into ④ to make one's way into ⑤ to enter (a hole) ⑥ to thread one's way through ⑦ to study intensively ⑧ to dig into ⑨ to curry favor for personal gain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flee ② escape ③ run away ④ leap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| suddenly (understand sth) ② in a flash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to overdo it ② to exaggerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assist by the arm ② to mix ③ to support ④ to sustain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lend an arm to support sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mix ② to mingle ③ to interfere ④ to meddle ⑤ also written 摻和|掺和 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| months and year ② time ③ days of one's life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer defeat ② to lose (a battle, an election) ③ the loser |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| know (through learning or by experience) ② CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stowaway (on a ship) ② to steal across the international border ③ to run a blockade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| become naturalized ② become a citizen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| permanent resident ② person with the right to live in a country or territory |
|
|
Term
| 争先恐后[爭先恐後] zhēngxiānkǒnghòu |
|
Definition
| striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| o hear (a case), to process (a case) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to guarantee ② to vouch for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to coerce (sb into doing sth bad) ② to lure (into a trap) ③ to seduce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to divide one's attention (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| person from Shandong ② often refers to Confucius |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard labor (in penal code) ② coolie |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reeducation through labor ② laogai (prison camp) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural resource (such as water or minerals) ② resource (such as manpower or tourism) |
|
|
Term
| 时势造英雄[時勢造英雄] shíshìzàoyīngxióng |
|
Definition
| Time makes the man (idiom). The trend of events brings forth the hero. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC ② Xia of the Sixteen Kingdoms (407-432) ③ surname Xia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine) ② the crux ③ the main point in an argument ④ sticking point ⑤ deadlock in negotiations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strike, hit with hand ② tap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to blend into ② to integrate ③ to assimilate ④ to merge |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek shelter ② to seek asylum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| swear an oath (of office) ② make a vow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dispirited ② dejected ③ dismayed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shaoxing prefecture level city in Zhejiang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mt Tiantai near Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴 in Zhejiang, the center of Tiantai Buddhism 天台宗 ② Tiantai County in Zhejiang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Eileen Chang (1920-1995), famous Chinese-American novelist. Her most famous works include "Lust," "Caution" and "Love in a Fallen City." She is noted for writings that deal with the tensions between men and women in love, and are considered by some scholars to be among the best Chinese literature of the period. Chang's portrayal of life in 1940s Shanghai and occupied Hong Kong is remarkable in its focus on everyday life and the absence of the political subtext which characterised many other writers of the period. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self-addressed stamped envelope (SASE) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to return to former state ② to restitute ③ to recover (from illness) ④ to heal ⑤ recovery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to demobilize ② demobilization |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mobilize ② arouse ③ CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| NASDAQ ② National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations, a computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bear ② to support ③ to inherit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 海阔天空[海闊天空] hǎikuòtiānkōng |
|
Definition
| wide sea and sky (idiom); boundless open vistas ② the whole wide world ③ chatting about everything under the sun |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (to take) a turn for the better ② to change planes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery) ② to make oneself more attractive ③ to beautify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an opportunity ② a turning point |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to transmit ② to pass on to sb else |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| profound theory (in Daoism and Buddhism) ② mysterious principles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (Chinese) Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (internet slang) shocking ② appalling ③ terrifying ④ terrific |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. mountain has a connecting pulse throughout like a dragon (idiom, from fengshui); sequence of events ② pedigree ③ cause and effects ④ the whys and wherefors ⑤ where sth comes from and where it goes ⑥ ins and outs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| speculation ② to conjecture ③ to surmise ④ to speculate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 不知天高地厚[不知天高地厚] bùzhītiāngāodìhòu |
|
Definition
| not to know the immensity of heaven and earth ② an exaggerated opinion of one's own abilities |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ignorant or parochial arrogance (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a frog at the bottom of a well (idiom); fig. an ignorant person |
|
|
Term
| 坐井观天[坐井觀天] zuòjǐngguāntiān |
|
Definition
| lit. to view the sky from the bottom of a well (idiom); ignorant and narrow-minded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the man of the moment (idiom); a prominent personality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| literary excellence ② flirtatious behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| most outstanding ② par excellence |
|
|
Term
| 一代宗匠[一代宗匠] yīdàizōngjiàng |
|
Definition
| a greatly respected master (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fraud ② to cheat ③ to plagiarize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fight over ② to rush ③ to scramble ④ to grab ⑤ to rob ⑥ to snatch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pretend ② to feign ③ to act a part |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to leave home ② to abandon one's family |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to convince people by reasoning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to force people to submit ② to dominate others by force (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| River Elegy, influential 1988 CCTV documentary series, said to have stimulated the Beijing Spring democracy movement of 1980s. It was a six-part documentary shown on China Central Television in 1988 that announced the death of traditional Chinese civilization. The film asserted that the Ming Dynasty's ban on maritime activities alluded to the building of the Great Wall by China's first emperor Ying Zheng. China's land-based civilization was defeated by maritime civilizations backed by modern sciences, and was further challenged with the problem of life and death ever since the latter half of the 19th century, landmarked by the Opium War. Using the analogy of the Yellow River, China was portrayed as once at the forefront of civilization, but subsequently dried up due to isolation and conservatism. Rather, the revival of China must come from the flowing blue seas which represent the explorative, open cultures of the West and Japan. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. monk holding an umbrella: no hair, no sky ② fig. no protection from law (punning on 髮|发[fa4] vs 法[fa3]) or from heaven |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| air-raid shelter ② trench |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to drill a hole ② to take advantage of a loophole (e.g. legal) ③ to exploit an advantage ④ to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth. bad) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complete and beautiful (idiom) to be perfect |
|
|
Term
| 偷税漏税[偷稅漏稅] tōushuìlòushuì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wallow in the mire with sb (idiom); to follow the bad example of others |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen with respectful attention ② (a polite request to sb to speak) ③ we are all ears |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to harangue ② loud arrogant talk ③ to spout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard to (predict, imagine etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 相辅相成[相輔相成] xiāngfǔxiāngchéng |
|
Definition
| to complement one another (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allusion (to classic story or saying) ② classical quotation ③ parable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gaiety ② gladness ③ glee ④ merriment ⑤ pleasure ⑥ happy ⑦ joyous ⑧ gay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attract attention ② eye-catching ③ conspicuous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attract attention ② eye-catching ③ conspicuous |
|
|
Term
| 生活方式[生活方式] shēnghuófāngshì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 财能通神[財能通神] cáinéngtōngshén |
|
Definition
| Money makes everything possible. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 有钱能使鬼推磨[有錢能使鬼推磨] yǒuqiánnéngshǐguǐtuīmó |
|
Definition
| lit. money will make the Devil turn millstones (idiom); with money, you can do anything you like. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pothole ② dip in the road |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| closely bound up (idiom); intimately related |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bumpy ② full of pot-holes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 纤维囊泡症[纖維囊泡症] xiānwéinángpàozhèng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 修身养性[修身養性] xiūshēnyǎngxìng |
|
Definition
| to behave properly to improve one's character (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cultivate one's moral character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to strike a balance between work and rest (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| change color ② discolor ③ change countenance ④ become angry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prospect ② long-range view |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outlook ② prospect ③ to look ahead ④ to look forward to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| indigenous peoples ② aborigine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| favorable location ② in the right place ③ productivity of land |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to breed ② to reproduce ③ to propagate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complicated ② many ③ in great numbers ④ abbr. for 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3], traditional form of Chinese characters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| able to ② so that sb can ③ enabling ④ in order to ⑤ finally in a position to ⑥ with sth in view |
|
|
Term
| 休养生息[休養生息] xiūyǎngshēngxī |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comply ② to conform to ③ in tune with ④ adapting to ⑤ to adjust to |
|
|
Term
| 顺应不良[順應不良] shùnyìngbùliáng |
|
Definition
| inability to adjust ② unable to adapt |
|
|
Term
| 顺应天时[順應天時] shùnyìngtiānshí |
|
Definition
| going with nature and the seasons (traditional Chinese medicine concept) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mythological story ② myth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| legend ② folklore ③ tradition ④ it is said ⑤ they say that... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the years of a person's life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Time fleets past. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and even ② to go so far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sum up ② to summarize ③ to conclude from facts ④ induction (method of deduction in logic) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| camphor balls ② moth balls |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| height above sea level ② elevation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| habit (often unhealthy) ② mannerism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| place ② location ③ whereabouts ④ domicile ⑤ to be located ⑥ to belong to (organization etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| carry out a large-scale (military) operation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to call into question ② to question (truth or validity) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| child care ② child welfare |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cudgel one's brains for a ruse (to) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hug ② to cherish ③ within the bosom (of the family) ④ to embrace (also fig. an ideal, aspiration etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shule ancient name for modern Kashgar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fish in troubled water (idiom); to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain ② also written 渾水摸魚|浑水摸鱼 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thunder from a clear sky (idiom); a bolt from the blue |
|
|
Term
| 三思而后行[三思而後行] sānsī'érhòuxíng |
|
Definition
| think again and again before acting (idiom); consider carefully in advance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| think three times then go (idiom); don't act before you've thought it through carefully |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| display one's slight skill before an expert |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the wise may appear stupid (idiom); a genius not appreciated in his own time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ephemeral ② short-lived ③ transient ④ flash in the pan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. the night blooming cactus shows once ② beautiful but short-lived (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (idiom) inharmonious ② incompatible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a big fuss over a minor issue (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a nail in one's eye ② fig. a thorn in one's flesh |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to concentrate one's attention (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to listen with respectful attention ② (a polite request to sb to speak) ③ we are all ears |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek truth from facts (idiom) ② to be practical and realistic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do more than is required (idiom); superfluous ② guilding the lily |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to play the lute to a cow (idiom); fig. offering a treat to a unappreciative audience ② to cast pearls before swine ③ caviar to the general ④ to preach to deaf ears ⑤ to talk over sb's head |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complaint ② to file a complaint ③ to sue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| laugh in (up) one's sleeve ② snigger ③ snicker |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to choke ② to stifle ③ to restrain ④ to hold back ⑤ to hold in (urine) ⑥ to hold (one's breath) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mirror ② CL:面[mian4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 手忙脚乱[手忙腳亂] shǒumángjiǎoluàn |
|
Definition
| to act with confusion ② to be in a flurry ③ to be flustered |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to talk about often ② to discuss ③ to reminisce about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variant of 撅, to pout ② to stick out one's tongue or lips |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 翘嘴撅唇[翹嘴撅唇] qiàozuǐjuēchún |
|
Definition
| to pout one's lips in displeasure (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pout (to express anger or displeasure) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| day and night ② around the clock |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to embody ② to reflect ③ to give expression to ④ to be reflected in ⑤ exemplify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dunhuang county level city in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assist by the arm ② to mix ③ to support ④ to sustain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| admittedly (it's true that...) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intrinsic to sth ② inherent ③ native |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| worldview ② world outlook ③ Weltanschauung |
|
|
Term
| 雄心壮志[雄心壯志] xióngxīnzhuàngzhì |
|
Definition
| lofty aspirations and high ideals (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. mountain has a connecting pulse throughout like a dragon (idiom, from fengshui); sequence of events ② pedigree ③ cause and effects ④ the whys and wherefors ⑤ where sth comes from and where it goes ⑥ ins and outs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ask (a question) in reply ② to answer a question with a question ③ rhetorical question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be out of the question |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vocation ② duty ③ mission in life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| start ② put one's hand to ③ set about ④ the seat to the right of the main guest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leadership ② under one's control or administration ③ subordinates ④ to take action ⑤ to run out of money |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show ② to show off ③ to display ④ to manifest ⑤ expression ⑥ manifestation ⑦ show ⑧ display ⑨ performance (at work etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| image ② form ③ figure ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to issue (a statement) ② to publish ③ to issue ④ to put out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. kill one to warn a hundred (idiom); to punish an individual as an example to others ② pour encourager les autres |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| imperceptibly ② virtually |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outlook ② prospect ③ to look ahead ④ to look forward to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foreground ② vista ③ (future) prospects ④ perspective |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| front-line ② forward position ③ outpost ④ extending ahead ⑤ frontier (of science) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lively ② vivacious ③ brisk ④ active |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| item ② stump ③ stake ④ pile |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| It's a nice place to live in. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ruminate ② to ponder subtleties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to put up innumerable obstacles ② to create all kinds of difficulties (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in hundred and one ways ② in every possible way ③ by every means |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be hard on sb ② to deliberately make things difficult |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opposite direction ② reverse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| settlement ② international settlement in many Chinese cities established under unequal treaties from 1860 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stir up emotion ② to arouse sympathy ③ moving |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rendering (computing) ② to add washes of ink or color to a drawing (Chinese painting) ③ to exaggerate ④ to embellish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to construct (often sth abstract, such as good relations) ② to set up ③ to develop ④ construction (abstract) ⑤ architecture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to ride a laboring horse to great deeds ② fig. a heroic contribution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to plunder ② to loot ③ robbery ④ pillage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seize ② to snatch ③ to grab |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gush ② to squirt ③ to surge ④ to well out ⑤ to overflow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to emerge in all its splendor (of the sun) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bitter ② harsh ③ grim ④ ruthless ⑤ severe ⑥ cut-throat (competition) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to come true ② to come about as predicted ③ to be fulfilled |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gasp in amazement ② to acclaim as the peak of perfection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer unexpected violent scheme (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to crowd out ② to push aside ③ to supplant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cover the whole (area) ② spread everywhere |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. see one spot on a leopard; fig. a restricted view |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. see one spot on a leopard (idiom); fig. a restricted view |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spot ② colored patch ③ stripe ④ spotted ⑤ striped ⑥ variegated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dip a finger (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie ② to get a share of the action ③ abbr. for 染指於鼎|染指于鼎 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. dip one's finger in the tripod (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie ② to get a share of the action |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to contrast ② to compare ③ to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts) ④ to check |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appear ② to emerge ③ present (a certain appearance) ④ demonstrate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| brag ② harmony ③ make known |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loud and clear ② resounding |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Manchurian Qing (refers to the Qing dynasty, esp. at its decline, or as an anti-Qing slogan) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one unity pervades all things (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to eliminate ② to do away with ③ to get rid of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 通布图[通佈圖] Tōngbùtú (town and historical cultural center in Mali, a World Heritage site) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Adolph Abramovich Joffe (1883-1927), Soviet and Comintern diplomat and spy in 1922-23 in Republican China |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yue Fei (1103-1142), Song general famous for fighting the Jin 金 Mongols |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Three Religions (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Guanzi or Guan Zhong 管仲 (-645 BC), famous politician of Qi 齊國|齐国 of Spring and Autumn period ② Guanzi, classical book containing writings of Guan Zhong and his school |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shang Yang (c. 390-338 BC), legalist philosopher and important statesman of Qin state 秦國|秦国 whose militaristic reforms in 356 and 350 BC played a key role in establishing Qin power |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shen Buhai (385-337 BC), legalist political thinker |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Han Feizi (c. 280-233 BC) pre-Han dynasty Legalist philosopher |
|
|
Term
| 荀子[荀子] Xúnzǐ and author of On learning 勸學|劝学 |
|
Definition
| Xun Zi or Hsun Tzu (c.310-237 BC), Confucian philosopher |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Li Si (c. 280-208 BC), Legalist philosopher, calligrapher and Prime minister of Qin kingdom and Qin dynasty from 246 to 208 BC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to burn the books and bury alive the Confucian scholars (one of the crimes of the first Emperor in 212 BC) |
|
|
Term
| 富国强兵[富國強兵] fùguóqiángbīng |
|
Definition
| lit. rich country, strong army (idiom); slogan of legalist philosophers in pre-Han times ② Make the country wealthy and the military powerful, slogan of modernizers in Qing China and Meiji Japan (Japanese pronunciation: Fukoku kyōhei) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| official name ② proper title ③ to attain a formal title |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| five constant virtues of Confucianism, namely: benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 and fidelity 信 ② five cardinal relationships of Confucianism (between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers, friends) ③ five phases of Chinese philosophy: water 水, fire 火, wood 木, metal 金, earth 土 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 敬鬼神而远之[敬鬼神而遠之] jìngguǐshén'éryuǎnzhī |
|
Definition
| to respect Gods and demons from a distance (idiom); to remain at a respectful distance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Analects of Confucius |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mencius (c. 372-c. 289 BC), Confucian philosopher second only to Confucius ② book of the same name, one of the classics of Confucianism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Five Classics of Confucianism, namely: the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经, the Book of History 書經|书经, the Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记, the Book of Changes 易經|易经, and the Spring and Autumn annals 春秋 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shi Jing (Book of Songs, early collection of Chinese poems) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Book of Changes ("I Ching") |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Book of History ② a compendium of documents in various styles, making up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the times of Confucius ③ also called 尚書經|尚书经 or 尚書|尚书 or 書|书 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spring and autumn ② four seasons ③ the year ④ a person's age ⑤ Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BCE) ⑥ Spring and Autumn Annals, chronicle of Lu State (722-481 BCE) ⑦ used in book titles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Way of the King ② statecraft ③ benevolent rule ④ virtuous as opposed to the Way of Hegemon 霸道 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| benevolent policy ② humane government |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| people's livelihood ② people's welfare |
|
|
Term
| 三纲五常[三綱五常] sāngāngwǔcháng |
|
Definition
| three principles and five virtues (idiom) ② the three rules (ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife) and five constant virtues of Confucianism (benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 and fidelity 信) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Scholars, Qing dynasty novel by Wu Jingzi 吴敬梓, an extended satire on the Imperial Examination system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tokugawa, the ruling clan of Japan from 1550-1850 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| false ② fake ③ forged ④ bogus ⑤ Taiwan pr. wei4 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism ② the sacred book of Daoism, 道德經|道德经 by Laozi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhuangzi (369-286 BC), Daoist author |
|
|
Term
| 庄周梦蝶[莊周夢蝶] zhuāngzhōumèngdié |
|
Definition
| Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子 dreams of a butterfly (or is it the butterfly dreaming of Zhuangzi?) |
|
|
Term
| 相生相克[相生相克] xiāngshēngxiāngkè |
|
Definition
| mutual promotion and restraint (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dong Zhongshu (179-104 BC), philosopher influential in establishing Confucianism as the established system of values of former Han dynasty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Imperial College (or Academy), the highest educational body in Imperial China |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Empty talk and no action will ruin the country. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| School of Principle ② Neo-Confucian Rationalistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Cheng Hao 程顥|程颢[Cheng2 Hao4], Cheng Yi 程頤|程颐[Cheng2 Yi2] and Zhu Xi 朱熹|朱熹[Zhu1 xi1]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhu Xi or Chu Hsi (1130-1200), also known as Master Zhu 朱子, Song dynasty Confucian writer and propagandist, founder of neo-Confucianism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gas ② air ③ smell ④ weather ⑤ vital breath ⑥ to anger ⑦ to get angry ⑧ to be enraged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to study the underlying principles, esp. in neo-Confucian rational learning 理學|理学[li3 xue2] ② word for Western natural sciences during late Qing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| School of Mind ② Neo-Confucian Idealistic School (from Song to mid-Qing times, c. 1000-1750, typified by the teachings of Wang Yangming 王陽明 ③ 王阳明[Wang2 Yang2 ming2]) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 良知良能[良知良能] liángzhīliángnéng |
|
Definition
| instinctive understanding, esp. of ethical issues (idiom); untrained, but with an inborn sense of right and wrong ② innate moral sense |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the unity of knowledge and practice (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reason ② intellect ③ rationality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dàtóng prefecture level city in Shānxī 山西 ② Datong or Great community in neo-Confucian philosophy, sim. New Jerusalem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| value ② accord great importance to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vision, an eye for, perspective, taste (vs. 视野 perspective, field of view) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to split up ② to break up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deeds ② foreign ③ classifier for repeated actions: time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a collector (e.g. of artworks) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| favorites folder (web browser) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| firm ② resolute ③ determined |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one after another ② in succession ③ one by one ④ continuously ⑤ diverse ⑥ in profusion ⑦ numerous and confused ⑧ pell-mell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on end ② in a row ③ in succession |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comment on ② to discuss ③ comment ④ commentary ⑤ CL: 篇[pian1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hiragana (Japanese script ひらがな) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| katakana (Japanese script カタカナ) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| confused ② dizzy ③ giddy ④ faint ⑤ swoon ⑥ lose consciousness ⑦ pass out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear-headed ② sober ③ awake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| entail strenuous effort ② be a strain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at that time ② originally |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| then ② at that time ③ while |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honored guest ② distinguished guest ③ VIP |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to meet ② to encounter ③ to come across |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assault ② to pounce ③ to rush at sth ④ to throw oneself on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assail the nostrils (of fragrance and odours) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loud and clear ② resounding |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assemble ② to fit together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to work out ② to formulate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to draw up ② to formulate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appoint ② to assign ③ to indicate clearly and with certainty ④ designated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| learning ② science ③ academic ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arduous ② terrible (task) ③ very difficult ④ formidable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dispose ② to deploy ③ deployment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| send (on a mission) ② dispatch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arrangement ② composition ③ layout ④ opening (chess jargon) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to adjourn ② to delay ③ to defer ④ adjournment ⑤ procrastination |
|
|
Term
| 防不胜防[防不勝防] fángbùshèngfáng |
|
Definition
| you can't guard against it (idiom) ② impossible to defend effectively ③ not much one can do about it ④ It can't be prevented. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| false friendship ② hypocritical show of affection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| out of genuine friendship (idiom) ② sincere feelings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Aiwan Pavilion, one Mt Yuelu 岳麓山 in Hubei, famous beauty spot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to remain fresh in one's memory (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 载人轨道空间站[載人軌道空間站] zàirénguǐdàokōngjiānzhàn |
|
Definition
| manned orbiting space station |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 多难兴邦[多難興邦] duōnànxīngbāng |
|
Definition
| much hardships may awaken a nation (idiom); calamity that prompts renewal |
|
|
Term
| 险象环生[險象環生] xiǎnxiànghuánshēng |
|
Definition
| dangers spring up all around (idiom); surrounded by perils |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good and bad ② most unfortunate occurrence ③ in any case ④ whatever |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fantastic ② bizarre ③ odd ④ astonished |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 不明飞行物[不明飛行物] bùmíngfēixíngwù |
|
Definition
| unidentified flying object (UFO) ② flying saucer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| intelligent ② able ③ smart (phone, system, bomb etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a dome ② a vault ③ a domed roof |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to send to distant exile (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| source (esp. of quotation or literary allusion) ② origin ③ where sth comes from |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incessantly ② without end ③ more than ④ not limited to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wear down ② to sap ③ to whittle away ④ to while away ⑤ to idle away |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nearly exhausted ② practically nothing left |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dangerous ② perilous ③ endanger ④ almost ⑤ probably ⑥ only |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a straw to clutch at (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wording ② way of expressing something ③ turn of phrase ④ diction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great hopes ② great expectations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to survey comprehensively ② an overall survey |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to move up and down ② to undulate ③ ups and downs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ebb and rise ② to decrease and then grow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (saying) a discussion with everybody talking at once |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| onomat. chirp ② twitter ③ buzzing ④ to chatter continuously |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the world's first seismograph invented by Zhang Heng 张衡 in 132 ② abbr. for 候風地動儀|候风地动仪 |
|
|
Term
| 候风地动仪[候風地動儀] hòufēngdìdòngyí |
|
Definition
| the world's first seismograph invented by Zhang Heng 张衡 in 132 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| seismology ② science of earthquakes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Astronomical Unit ② AU ③ 149,567,892 km |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bask in the light ② fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth ③ reflected glory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| infected by ② moisten ③ receive favors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make arrangements with ② to talk over with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| over and over again ② again and again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to talk about often ② to discuss ③ to reminisce about |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to train ② to educate ③ to bring up ④ to nurture ⑤ education ⑥ culture ⑦ upbringing ⑧ early conditioning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (712-756) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| out of genuine friendship (idiom) ② sincere feelings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| false friendship ② hypocritical show of affection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to attend to things and receive people (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loyal advice jars on the ears (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good medicine tastes bitter (idiom); fig. frank criticism is hard to swallow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| way of life ② attitude ③ modus operandi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a comment out of personal feelings (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| get along with each other |
|
|
Term
| 君子之交淡如水[君子之交淡如水] jūnzizhījiāodànrúshuǐ |
|
Definition
| A gentleman's friendship, insipid as water (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Friendship between gentlemen, insipid as water (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| friendship ② emotional relations between people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| maverick ② deliberately unconventional ③ to conceal the whole story |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to elect ② election ③ CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| philosophic theory ② philosophy |
|
|
Term
| 同床异梦[同床異夢] tóngchuángyìmèng |
|
Definition
| lit. to share the same bed with different dreams (idiom); ostensible partners with different agendas ② strange bedfellows ③ marital dissension |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to decorate ② to dress up ③ to deck |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 百战百胜[百戰百勝] bǎizhànbǎishèng |
|
Definition
| emerge victorious in every battle ② be ever-victorious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's Art of War 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]) |
|
|
Term
| 知己知彼,百战不殆[知己知彼,百戰不殆] zhījǐzhībǐbǎizhànbùdài |
|
Definition
| Know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's Art of War 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. overweight, so unable to move ② fig. (of an organization) oversized or overstaffed, so unable to function properly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dangerous ② perilous ③ endanger ④ almost ⑤ probably ⑥ only |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to come unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's Art of War 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]); to win every fight |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to respond accordingly to ② to adapt to ③ to cope with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mix together (disparate substances) ② to mingle ③ a mix ④ to be tangled up with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to copy ② to produce sth after a model ③ to counterfeit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simple and crude (of a room or building) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| without end ② never-ending |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| repeated ② a series of (accidents) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to number ② numbering ③ serial number |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (also yi4 qi5) ② spirit of loyalty and self-sacrifice ③ code of brotherhood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all levels of society ② the imperial court and the ordinary people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to linger in one's mind (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to revolve around ② to center on (an issue) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| phonetic transcription of China (Japanese: Shina), colonial term, generally considered discriminatory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to overturn ② to collapse ③ to lean ④ to tend ⑤ to incline ⑥ to pour out |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to summarize ② to generalize ③ briefly ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not beyond the scope of ② nothing more than |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| there is no successor (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the cassock and alms bowl of a Buddhist master passed on to the favorite disciple (Buddhism) ② legacy ③ mantle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to teach ② to impart ③ a disciple ④ descendant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to debate ② to contend ③ polemics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good opinion ② favorable impression |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to denounce ② to censure ③ to rebuke |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to speak or write in an outspoken manner (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to throw all restraint to the winds (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to beg to differ ② too bad to be accepted (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (idiom) inharmonious ② incompatible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honor is based on actual achievements (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine) ② the crux ③ the main point in an argument ④ sticking point ⑤ deadlock in negotiations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to agree tacitly ② tacit approval ③ default (setting) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| difficult to deal with ② difficult to endure ③ ferocious ④ radical ⑤ serious ⑥ terrible ⑦ violent ⑧ tremendous ⑨ awesome |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pros and cons ② advantages and disadvantages ③ gains and losses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to weigh ② to consider ③ to assess ④ to balance ⑤ to trade-off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to belong to ② affiliated to ③ to result in sth ④ to incline towards |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to decay ② to decline ③ to become corrupt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to crumble ② to collapse ③ to decline ④ to decay ⑤ decadent ⑥ dejected ⑦ dispirited ⑧ balding |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| encouraged ② to summon up (courage) ③ to encourage ④ to uplift ⑤ to stimulate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to soak ② to permeate ③ to immerse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pursue deer ② fig. to vie for supremacy |
|
|
Term
| 逐鹿中原[逐鹿中原] zhúlùzhōngyuán |
|
Definition
| hunting deer in the central plain (idiom); fig. to attempt to seize the throne |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the end ② an ending ③ to wind down ④ to conclude |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Time has changed things. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| morality ② righteousness and justice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| how couldn't...? ② wouldn't it...? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a sharp weapon ② effective implement ③ an outstandingly able individual |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shumai (shao mai) steamed dumpling ② also written 燒麥|烧麦 [shao1 mai4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shumai (shao mai) steamed dumpling ② also written 燒賣|烧卖 [shao1 mai4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assist ② to complement ③ auxiliary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| visible (assets) ② tangible ③ stylish (person) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incorporeal ② virtual ③ formless ④ invisible (assets) ⑤ intangible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a state ② country or nation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tie ② bind or fasten together ③ to kidnap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to follow the vine to get to the melon ② to track sth following clues |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| moment ② CL:個|个[ge4] ③ constantly ④ always |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a best-seller ② a best-selling book ③ a blockbuster |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| best seller ② chart-topping |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arrangement ② composition ③ layout ④ opening (chess jargon) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| aspiration ② wish (for) ③ desire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cream ② elite ③ essence ④ quintessence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to collapse ② to disintegrate ③ to crumble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to control ② in control of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appeal ② to demand (an answer) ③ requirement ④ demand ⑤ claim ⑥ appeal ⑦ (marketing) message |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cougar ② mountain lion ③ puma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Naxi district of Luzhou city 瀘州市|泸州市[Lu2 zhou1 shi4], Sichuan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ingratiate oneself with ② to pander to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to level ② to raze to the ground |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show results ② effective |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| present a memorial ② to play (music) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to play a musical instrument ② to perform music |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to adjourn ② to delay ③ to defer ④ adjournment ⑤ procrastination |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suspend (an agreement) ② to revoke |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pay a formal visit ② to call to pay respects ③ to meet one's senior or superior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a danger concealed within sth ② hidden damage ③ misfortune not visible from the surface |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a fuse (for explosives) ② fig. proximate cause ③ the last straw |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a wide gap ② big contrast ③ large disparity ④ a mismatch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise in revolt (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise in revolt (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take measurements and calculate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bo Xilai (1949-), PRC politician, Minister of Commerce from 2004, Politburo member from 2007 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thinly veiled ② undisguised ③ flagrant ④ shameless ⑤ barefaced |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nausea ② to feel sick ③ disgust ④ nauseating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| matchmaker ② go-between (marital) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (saying) social position and economic status be in harmony |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| If you marry a chicken, follow the chicken (idiom); A woman should follow whatever her husband orders. ② We must learn to accept the people around us. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a woman follows her husband no matter what his lot (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (to live together until the) white hairs of old age (idiom); to live to a ripe old age in conjugal bliss ② until death do us part |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mythical evil serpent ② evil dragon in Western mythology, cf Revelations 14:12 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bend ② to violate ③ to go against ④ ruthless and tyrannical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the character 8 or 八 ② birthdate characters used in fortune-telling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 相依为命[相依為命] xiāngyīwéimìng |
|
Definition
| mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival ② interdependent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| according to ② depend on ③ near to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| handkerchief ② CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| take care of everything concerning a job ② run the whole show |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do everything oneself (idiom); not to allow others in on the act |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| forced marriage ② arranged marriage (without the consent of the individuals) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| daughter's husband ② son-in-law |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wife's mother ② mother-in-law ③ same as 丈母 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to separate (married couple) ② to live apart (of husband and wife, family members) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to live in two places (of husband and wife) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 两地相思[兩地相思] liǎngdìxiāngsī |
|
Definition
| longing of parted lovers (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shuttle back and forth between two places (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to do as one sees fit ② It's up to you. ③ Let's wait and see and then decide what to do. |
|
|
Term
| 夏鼎商彝[夏鼎商彞] xiàdǐngshāngyí |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rare ② scarce ③ uncommon ④ to value as a rarity ⑤ to cherish |
|
|
Term
| 耸人听闻[聳人聽聞] sǒngréntīngwén |
|
Definition
| to sensationalize (idiom); deliberate exaggeration to scare people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mood ② frame of mind ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| definite ② exact ③ precise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chapter and verse (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appreciate ② to enjoy ③ to admire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enjoy (rights, benefits etc) ② CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self-sufficiency ② autarchy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| relations between two countries ② diplomatic relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a state ② country or nation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to examine ② to investigate ③ to censor out ④ censorship |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cut off (a supply etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shut one's door and turn away visitors (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (euph.) to thank politely while declining to meet a visitor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to commit an offense ② to violate the law ③ excuse me! (formal) ④ see also 得罪|得罪[de2 zui5] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| toilet (rural euphemism) ② thatched hut or house |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be confined to the house (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shut the door in sb.'s face (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at once ② immediately ③ forthwith |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| energy ② vitality ③ vigor ④ vital force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to laugh happily ② a belly-laugh |
|
|
Term
| 好奇会吃苦头的[好奇會吃苦頭的] hàoqíhuìchīkǔtoude |
|
Definition
| Curiosity killed the cat. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 灵魂深处[靈魂深處] línghúnshēnchù |
|
Definition
| in the depth of one's soul |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 大声喊叫[大聲喊叫] dàshēnghǎnjiào |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| consciousness ② state of mind ③ compos mentis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| theocracy ② also written 神權統治|神权统治[shen2 quan2 tong3 zhi4] or 神權政治|神权政治[shen2 quan2 zheng4 zhi4] |
|
|
Term
| 神权政治[神權政治] shénquánzhèngzhì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 神权统治[神權統治] shénquántǒngzhì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| murky darkness suddenly opens (idiom); a sudden flash of insight and all is clear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stop up ② to squeeze in ③ to stuff ④ Serb (abbr.) ⑤ Serbian |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 国际共产主义运动[國際共產主義運動] guójìgòngchǎnzhǔyìyùndòng |
|
Definition
| Comintern ② the international communist movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Communist international (Comintern) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| open one's mouth ② start to talk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mute ② muted ③ a dumb person ④ to be dumb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| burn the midnight oil ② work late into the night |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to blame ② to criticize sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dodge a pit only to fall into a well ② out of the frying pan into the fire |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to avoid ② to evade ③ to keep away from |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| refuge ② to take refuge ③ to seek asylum (political etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| negotiable security (financial) ② certificate ③ stocks and bonds |
|
|
Term
| 证券交易所[證券交易所] zhèngquànjiāoyìsuǒ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to belong to (a category) ② to be attached to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bainqen or Panchen Lama, one of two Tibetan spiritual leaders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bainqen or Panchen Lama, one of two Tibetan spiritual leaders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to provoke ② to stir up ③ to incite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| local conditions and customs (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to create ② to produce ③ to write ④ creative work ⑤ creation ⑥ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inspiration ② insight ③ a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 青藏高原[青藏高原] Qīng Zànggāoyuán |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the country prospers, the people at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism ② Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tens of thousands ② numerous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cultural relic ② historical relic ③ CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| places of historic interest ② historical sites ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pray ② to say one's prayers ③ prayer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be master of one's own affairs (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gelugpa school of Tibetan buddhism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reincarnation or transmigration (Buddhism) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 教科文组织[教科文組織] jiàokēwénzǔzhī |
|
Definition
| UNESCO, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's thoughts and feelings ② emotional stirring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sera monastery near Lhasa, Tibet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ganden monastery, Tibetan: dGa' ldan rNam rgyal gling, Dagzê county 達孜縣|达孜县[Da2 zi1 xian4], Lhasa, Tibet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jokhang, main Buddhist temple in Lhasa, a sacred place of Tibetan Buddhism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reign name 1403-1424 of third Ming emperor Chengzu 成祖 (Zhudi 朱棣) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to present clearly ② to give prominence to ③ to magnify ④ clear and obvious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a depression ② indentation ③ concave ④ hollow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to audit ② to investigate thoroughly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to audit ② to investigate thoroughly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a naval escort ② to convoy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drive straight in (military) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not in such a way as to ② not likely to |
|
|
Term
| 等闲视之[等閑視之] děngxiánshìzhī |
|
Definition
| to regard as ordinary or unimportant (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| endlessly ② to have no choice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| constantly increasing without limit (idiom); rapid progress in all directions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to retreat three day's march (idiom); fig. to give way in the face of superior strength ② a strategic withdrawal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to destroy sth. already deteriorating (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| with redoubled power (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Duh! (sarcastic interjection) ② nonsense ③ rubbish ④ superfluous words |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flying Tigers, US airmen in China during World War Two ② Hong Kong nickname for police special duties unit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. extreme saturation (idiom); incisive and vivid ② thoroughly (unrestrained) ③ the ultimate in... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pioneer a frontier area ② to open up new territory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pull ② to drag ③ to haul |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to strive ② to make an effort ③ to exert oneself ④ to encourage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to compromise to avoid a debacle (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 巴拿马运河[巴拿馬運河] Bānámǎ Yùnhé |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to receive orders ② to follow orders ③ to act under orders |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the name does not reflect the reality (idiom); more in name than in fact ② Reality does not live up to the name. ③ Excellent theory, but the practice does not bear it out. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the name does not correspond to reality (idiom); it doesn't live up to its reputation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inconsistent ② not in agreement with ③ not agree or tally with ④ not conform to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not just in name only, but also in reality (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| module ② unit ③ component ④ assembly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| close-fitting ② closest (translation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| value added (accountancy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a tiny bit; very little; next to nothing (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek common ground while holding back differences (idiom); to agree to differ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| feel embarrassed or awkward ② to make things difficult (for someone) ③ to find things difficult (to do or manage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| certainty ② without a doubt |
|
|
Term
| 三思而后行[三思而後行] sānsī'érhòuxíng |
|
Definition
| think again and again before acting (idiom); consider carefully in advance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| think three times then go (idiom); don't act before you've thought it through carefully |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to advocate ② to promote ③ to advertise ④ to carry out propaganda on behalf of ⑤ to carry forward ⑥ to bring to great height of development ⑦ to develop and promote |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to go easy ② unhurried ③ calm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| position ② place ③ seat ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first wives of xiong-nu chiefs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to involve others (in a crime) ② guilt by association |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| medieval ② Middle Ages ③ Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th centuries, including Sui and Tang Dynasties ④ Middle (of a language, eg Middle English) ⑤ used ⑥ second-hand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to match ② to suit ③ mutually compatible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get married and start a career (idiom) ② to settle down ③ to establish oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| companion ② mate ③ partner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to combine ② to link ③ to integrate ④ binding ⑤ CL:次[ci4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (saying) the gains do not make up for the losses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| skin deep ② superficial ③ shallow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 喜新厌旧[喜新厭舊] xǐxīnyànjiù lit. |
|
Definition
| to like the new, and hate the old (idiom); fig. enamored with new people (e.g. new girlfriend), bored with the old |
|
|
Term
| 崇洋媚外[崇洋媚外] chóngyángmèiwài |
|
Definition
| to revere everything foreign and pander to overseas powers (idiom); blind worship of foreign goods and ideas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to peep ② to peek ③ to act as voyeur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honored guest ② distinguished guest ③ VIP |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| greatly ② enormously ③ uncle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 梅德韦杰夫[梅德韋傑夫] Méidéwéijiéfū |
|
Definition
| Medvedyev (name) ② Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev (1965-), Russian lawyer and politician, President of Russian Federation from 2008 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lantern festival, the final event of the Spring festival 春節|春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to detain; to hold back by force ② to buckle; to hook |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to argue noisily ② to shout ③ to make widely known ④ to reproach |
|
|
Term
| 南腔北调[南腔北調] nánqiāngběidiào |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extort (money) ② to fleece |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| squid ② ink fish ③ cuttlefish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pills ② balls ③ meatballs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| glittering jewels to delight the eye (idiom) ② fig. a dazzling line-up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sichuan pepper ② Chinese prickly ash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strength ② energy ③ enthusiasm ④ CL:把[ba3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pound ② beat ③ hull ④ attack ⑤ disturb ⑥ stir |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| garlic ② CL:頭|头[tou2],瓣[ban4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dumpling in soup ② wonton |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bring sth. to sb. (news, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| osmanthus flowers ② Osmanthus fragrans |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| orthodox school ② fig. traditional ③ old school ④ authentic ⑤ genuine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great calligraphy master ② the Sage of Calligraphy, traditional reference to Wang Xizhi 王羲之 (303-361) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. fine sculpting (idiom); fig. to work with extreme care and precision |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| shortcut ② a quicker method |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to prove a point ② proof ③ to expound on ④ demonstrate or prove (through argument) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nurturing (i.e. assimilate some branch of culture) ② seeped in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get better and better (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| national essence ② quintessence of national culture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gently stroke ② to brush lightly ③ to move slowly ④ to dawdle ⑤ to dillydally ⑥ to pester ⑦ to nag |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reap without sowing (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. fluently saying all one wants (idiom); to preach freely on one's favorite topic ② to hold forth to one's heart's content |
|
|
Term
| 骨髓[骨髓] gǔsuǐ (medulla ossea) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sometime ② someday (in the future) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| after all ② all in all ③ when all is said and done ④ in the final analysis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| have no choice or option but to ② cannot but ③ have to ④ can't help it ⑤ can't avoid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to smuggle ② to carry secretly ③ notes smuggled into an exam |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| head ② skull ③ brains ④ mental capability ⑤ CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| circumstances ② situation ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vegetable and meat dishes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in case (sth happens) ② if ③ once (sth happens, then...) ④ when ⑤ in a short time ⑥ in one day |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to catch and hold on ② to continue ③ to go on to do sth ④ to follow ⑤ to carry on ⑥ then ⑦ after that ⑧ subsequently ⑨ to proceed ⑩ to ensue ⑪ in turn ⑫ in one's turn |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| panic ② panicky ③ panic-stricken |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lantern Festival ② night of the 15th of the first lunar month ③ see also 元夜|元夜[yuan2 ye4] ④ sticky rice dumplings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to detain; to hold back by force ② to buckle; to hook |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accept with pleasure (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| non-Han people, esp. to the East of China ② barbarians ③ to wipe out ④ to exterminate ⑤ to tear down ⑥ to raze |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the central plains of China ② the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei ③ a plain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| social get-together ② evening party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| weapon ② army (matters) ③ military affairs ④ surname Rong |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Xionites (Central Asian nomads) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Di ② non-Han people, esp. to the North of China ③ barbarians |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| barbarian ② bullying ③ very ④ quite ⑤ rough ⑥ reckless |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pros and cons ② advantages and disadvantages ③ gains and losses |
|
|
Term
| 延边朝鲜族自治州[延邊朝鮮族自治州] Yánbiān Cháoxiānzúzìzhìzhōu |
|
Definition
| Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China, capital Yanji city 延吉市 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on the analogy of this (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mid- (e.g. mid-century) ② middle period |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a foreigner ② a westerner |
|
|
Term
| 顺理成章[順理成章] shùnlǐchéngzhāng |
|
Definition
| rational and clearly structured (of text) ② written to follow a line of argument |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spread ② to circulate ③ to hand down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to share both honor and disgrace (of friends) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prosperity and decline (of a kingdom) ② rise and fall |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| attitude (of the heart) ② state of one's psyche ③ way of thinking ④ mentality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| old name for China ② Cathay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to loathe ② to despise ③ contempt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Zhu ② all ③ many ④ various |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to live high and look down (idiom); occupying the high ground ② fig. arrogance based on one's social position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 满招损,谦受益[滿招損,謙受益] mǎnzhāosǔnqiānshòuyì |
|
Definition
| (idiom) complacency leads to loss, modesty brings profit ② pride comes before a fall |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stuck in the old ways (idiom); refusing to acknowledge new ideas ② stagnating and conservative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flight of steps (leading up to a house) ② step (over obstacle) ③ bench ④ fig. way out of an embarrassing situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trend ② to move towards ③ to head for ④ strike (geology) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to forfeit sovereignty and humiliate the country (idiom) ② to surrender territory under humiliating terms |
|
|
Term
| 不平等条约[不平等條約] bùpíngděngtiáoyuē |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| both ② both of them ③ neither |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| western goods ② imported goods (in former times) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a section ② to cut off (a length) |
|
|
Term
| 烧杀抢掠[燒殺搶掠] shāoshāqiǎnglüè |
|
Definition
| burning, killing, and pillaging (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not to shrink from any crime (idiom); to commit any imaginable misdeed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hate ② hatred ③ to resent ④ embittered |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| indignant ② anger ③ resentment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course ② inevitable and right |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tranquil and even-tempered (idiom); calmly and without stress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek truth from facts (idiom) ② to be practical and realistic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| neither haughty nor humble ② neither overbearing nor servile ③ neither supercilious nor obsequious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| always ② throughout (a period of time) ③ (of) all-time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| coexist ② get along (with others) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold ② to contain ③ to accommodate ④ to tolerate (different opinions) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| great and impressive country (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one's bosom (the seat of emotions) ② breast ③ broad-minded and open ④ to think about ⑤ to cherish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bearing ② manner ③ presence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| xenophobic ② anti-foreigner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one more time ② again ③ one more ④ once again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wide-ranging and profound ② broad and deep |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicate ② fine ③ careful ④ meticulous ⑤ painstaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| down to the smallest detail ② thorough-going ③ fine and detailed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a person's name ② person (first person, second person etc in grammar) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 指手画脚[指手畫腳] zhǐshǒuhuàjiǎo |
|
Definition
| to gesticulate while talking (idiom) ② to explain by waving one's hands ③ to criticize or give orders summarily |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to gossip or carp (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hit with hands or fists ② to start work ③ to touch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhong Kui (mythological figure, supposed to drive away evil spirits) ② (figuratively) a person with the courage to fight against evil |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a double-edged sword ② CL:方[fang1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look forward to sth ② to wait respectfully |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| your gracious presence (honorary) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trendy ② fashionable ③ foreign styles and trends |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| when the time comes ② at the scheduled time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| filthy ② vulgar ③ debased |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pair up ② to match ③ to arrange in pairs ④ to add sth into a group |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assemble ② combination ③ combinatorial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sentence pattern (in grammar) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to browse ② to flit through (a book) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| take lessons after school or work ② extra tuition ③ to cram (for exams) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thirty fifth year E11 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1958 or 2018 ② cf 戊戌政變|戊戌政变, failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty in 1898 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fifth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② fifth in order ③ letter "E" or roman "V" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ penta |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 11th earthly branch: 7-9 p.m., 9th solar month (8th October-6th November), year of the Dog |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reign name of penultimate Qing emperor Guangxu or Guang-hsu (1875-1908) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| call in (one's subordinates) ② summon (an envoy of a foreign country) to an interview |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abbr. for Hunan 湖南 province in south central China ② abbr. for Xiangjiang river in Hunan province |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to translate (to another language) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unexpectedly ② to one's surprise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a time ② everywhere ③ turn ④ all over ⑤ one time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (slang) to take a taxi ② to go by taxi |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to grasp ② to hold ③ to operate ④ to manage ⑤ to control ⑥ to steer ⑦ to exercise ⑧ to drill (practice) ⑨ to play ⑩ to speak (a language) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Daxing'anling mountain range in northwest Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[Hei1 long2 jiang1] in northeast China ② Daxing'anling prefecture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| educated youth (sent to work in farms during cultural revolution) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frequently ② often ③ at any time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first wife ② son of first wife |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| according to ② basis ③ foundation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to parrot ② to crib ③ to copy sb's action or words ④ to trail sb's footsteps ⑤ copy-cat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to feel sorry for a person over sth that should have happened |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to contain in a concealed form ② to keep covered up ③ implicit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| richly endowed by nature (idiom); in a particularly favored environment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spur ② to provide impetus ③ to drive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in the end; after all is said and done |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a port for external trade ② a trading or transit post on border between countries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all kinds of ② all sorts of ③ every (different) kind of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| aspect ② phase ③ situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be fond of ② also written 熱衷|热衷 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be prepared for any contingency (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be prepared for accidents |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| have no way out ② have no alternative ③ abbr. to 無奈|无奈 [wu2 nai4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| finish ② complete ③ accomplish ④ become ⑤ turn into ⑥ win ⑦ succeed ⑧ one tenth ⑨ surname Cheng |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Shen Congwen (1902-1988), novelist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty in 1898 ② also called 戊戌維新|戊戌维新 |
|
|
Term
| 戊戌六君子[戊戌六君子] wùxūliùjūnzǐ |
|
Definition
| the six gentlemen martyrs of the failed reform movement of 1898, executed in its aftermath, namely: Tan Sitong 譚嗣同|谭嗣同, Lin Xu 林旭, Yang Shenxiu 楊深秀|杨深秀, Liu Guangdi 劉光第|刘光第, Kang Guangren 康廣仁|康广仁 and Yang Rui 楊銳|杨锐 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty in 1898 ② also known as the hundred days reform 百日維新|百日维新 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lengthy book, speech, etc. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| condition ② plight ③ extent |
|
|
Term
| 前所未有的[前所未有的] qiánsuǒwèiyǒude |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural and unrestrained (of a person's appearance, demeanor, carriage) ② elegant and unconventional |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| soft ② mushy ③ well-cooked and soft ④ to rot ⑤ to decompose ⑥ rotten ⑦ worn out ⑧ chaotic ⑨ messy ⑩ utterly ⑪ thoroughly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| endless ② boundless ③ inexhaustible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to count on one's fingers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| step into (as tight shoe) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 风吹日晒[風吹日曬] fēngchuīrìshài |
|
Definition
| to be exposed to the elements (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ebb ② to go down ③ to decline |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene ② view ③ sight ④ landscape ⑤ to be well-regarded ⑥ to be well-off ⑦ grand (topolect) ⑧ impressive (topolect) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| as before ② (same) as usual |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot bear to ② disturbed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (to gasp) with admiration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to value the broom as one's own (idiom); to attach value to sth because it is one's own ② a sentimental attachment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| laundry detergent ② washing powder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| charm ② fascination ③ glamor ④ charisma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sneer at sb ② to ridicule |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Chi ② ignorant ③ worm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cherish the outmoded and preserve the outworn (idiom); conservative ② stickler for tradition |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| circumstances ② situation ③ terrain ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to beg to differ ② too bad to be accepted (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| substandard products ② defective ③ seconds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| handling a butcher's cleaver with ease (idiom); to do sth skillfully and easily |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| luster ② splendor ③ radiance ④ brilliance |
|
|
Term
| 大放光明[大放光明] dàfàngguāngmíng |
|
Definition
| great release of light (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to flock (to see) ② to mill ③ to throng |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 眼花缭乱[眼花繚亂] yǎnhuāliáoluàn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ear-splitting (idiom); deafening |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pursue deer ② fig. to vie for supremacy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to increase ② to strengthen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a profit ② to earn a packet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold ② contain ③ to ladle ④ pick up with a utensil |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| circle ② ring ③ loop ④ classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chapter ② examination paper |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variant of 餘|余, remainder ② surname Yu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the north-facing room opposite the master's in a siheyuan 四合院|四合院 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each takes what he needs (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rather go without than have sth. shabby (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rice and noodles ② rice flour ③ rice-flour noodles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a spoof (web based genre in PRC acquiring cult status from 2005, involving humorous, satirical or fantastical videos, photo collections, texts, poems etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flying Pigeon (famous bicycle brand, made in Tianjin since 1936) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| equal ② balanced ③ harmony ④ equilibrium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to heed ② to pay attention to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cohesion ② cohesiveness ③ cohesive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hope and expectation ② to anticipate ③ to look forward to ④ to await expectantly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and so on ② so and so ③ many and confused |
|
|
Term
| 大谬不然[大謬不然] dàmiùbùrán mistaken (idiom) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nutrition ② nourishment ③ CL:種|种[zhong3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pair up ② to match ③ to arrange in pairs ④ to add sth into a group |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cuisine ② culinary art ③ cookery ④ recipe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foul black smoke atmosphere (idiom); fig. everything in a tremendous mess ② pandemonium reigns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| very good (of writing) ② very laudable (of demeanor) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| breed ② variety ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ignorant or parochial arrogance (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| orderly ② neat ③ even ④ tidy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| poetry ② poetic quality or flavor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| feeling ② emotion ③ to move (emotionally) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deposits accumulated over long periods ② fig. valuable experience, accumulated wisdom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the whole world ② throughout the land ③ everything under the sun |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| concern ② wife and children |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to regret leaving ② reluctant to part ③ onomat. young leaves stir gently in the wind |
|
|
Term
| 浮想联翩[浮想聯翩] fúxiǎngliánpiān |
|
Definition
| thoughts thronging one's mind (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 心潮澎湃[心潮澎湃] xīncháopéngpài |
|
Definition
| to feel an upsurge of emotion (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| know (through learning or by experience) ② CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to embody ② to reflect ③ to give expression to ④ to be reflected in ⑤ exemplify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trolley ② cart ③ barrow ④ handcart ⑤ wheelbarrow ⑥ baby buggy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| level and oblique tones (technical term for classical Chinese rhythmic poetry) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| phonetics of Chinese, 音[yin1] corresponding to the initial consonant and 韻|韵[yun4] to the rhyme and tone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dual ② duality ③ antithesis ④ coupled phrases (as rhetorical device) ⑤ spouse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allusion (to classic story or saying) ② classical quotation ③ parable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to babble out one's first words ② to begin to babble ③ to prattle (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| recite ② repeat from memory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vehement ② fervent ③ generous ④ giving ⑤ liberal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cast metals ② to coin (money) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ji Chaozhu (1929-), Chinese diplomat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be too late to make preparations (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in vogue ② to be prevalent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| antiphon (i.e. solo voice answered by chorus) ② sung reply (in agreement with first voice) ③ to reply with a poem in the same rythm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to inherit ② to carry on ③ to succeed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tree trunk ② stump (tree root) ③ a plant ④ classifier for trees or plants ⑤ to involve others (in shady business) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to involve others (in a crime) ② guilt by association |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| connected ② related ③ linked ④ linkage ⑤ correlation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allusion (to classic story or saying) ② classical quotation ③ parable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| history ② antecedents ③ origin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| source (esp. of quotation or literary allusion) ② origin ③ where sth comes from |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| condition ② plight ③ extent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to abolish ② to abrogate ③ to repeal |
|
|
Term
| 原汁原味[原汁原味] yuánzhīyuánwèi |
|
Definition
| original ② authentic ③ lit. original juices, original flavor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| read aloud with expression ② recite ③ declaim |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elated and excited (idiom); overjoyed |
|
|
Term
| 唐诗三百首[唐詩三百首] Tángshīsānbǎishǒu |
|
Definition
| Three hundred Tang dynasty poems, a stable anthology collected around 1763 by Sun Zhu 孫誅 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Down's syndrome ② mongolism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| heartfelt ② sincere ③ unfeigned |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the minimum ② at the very least |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to arrange ② to handle ③ the ordinary Japanese word for cooking ④ cuisine (esp. foreign restaurants) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dongpo pork shoulder, traditional dish said to have been created by Northern Song dynasty writer Su Dongpo 蘇東坡|苏东坡 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eastern slope ② Dongpo district of Meishan city 眉山市[Mei2 shan1 shi4], Sichuan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fine, gentle drizzle (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| river name ② sound of rain and wind |
|
|
Term
| 熟读成诵[熟讀成誦] shúdúchéngsòng |
|
Definition
| to read again and again until one knows it by heart (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 墨守成规[墨守成規] mòshǒuchéngguī |
|
Definition
| hidebound by convention (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| discussion of various topics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| kindness ② good intentions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The world is declining in its moral values. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Man's heart is incomprehensible. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| concealing wicked intentions (idiom); malicious ② to prod sly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extraordinary ② exceptional ③ unusual |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bruise ② patch of bruising |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| genuine goods at fair price (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spoil everything rather than help (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unable to achieve (but able to ruin) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can be counted or regarded as ② to be able to tell or answer ③ to deserve mention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hard to avoid ② difficult to escape from |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all ② without any exceptions ③ categorically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 旁观者清[旁觀者清] pángguānzhěqīng |
|
Definition
| The person on the spot is baffled, the onlooker sees clear (idiom). The spectator sees more of the game. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| persons involved or implicated ② party (to an affair) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to train ② culture ③ to bring up ④ to groom (for a position) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mobilize ② arouse ③ CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 脸上无光[臉上無光] liǎnshàngwúguāng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicate ② fine ③ careful ④ meticulous ⑤ painstaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be equal to ② to be well-matched ③ rival |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| capital construction (project) ② infrastructure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| villa ② CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bull market (prices appear to be rising) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sell cheaply ② sacrifice ③ low price ④ discount sale |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to buy cheap and sell high (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to save ② to put aside ③ savings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nothing left (money, food etc) ② all finished ③ bright and shiny ④ radiant ⑤ glorious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to vow ② to pledge ③ to swear |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vague ② ambiguous ③ equivocal ④ dubious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cover up (a shortcoming) ② to screen off ③ to hide ④ to conceal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| well-known for sth ② to become well known ③ to make one's mark |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| presumably ② probably ③ in all likelihood ④ surely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot go so far ② be unlikely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to screen (a movie) ② to stage (a play) ③ a screening ④ a staging |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| careless ② heedless ③ absent-minded ④ indifferent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cause trouble ② to provoke a disturbance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| US Federal Reserve (Fed), the US central bank |
|
|
Term
| 谨言慎行[謹言慎行] jǐnyánshènxíng |
|
Definition
| to be discreet in word and deed (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| China securities regulatory commission CSRC ② abbr. for 中國證券監督管理委員會|中国证券监督管理委员会 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| interaction ② social contact |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳[一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井繩] yīzhāobèishéyǎoshíniánpàjǐngshéng |
|
Definition
| once bitten by a snake, ten years in fear of a well rope ② once bitten, twice shy (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| improper and unreasonable (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to interview ② to gather news ③ to hunt for and collect ④ to cover |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to fight for ② to compete (for a prize) ③ to struggle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reply ② to respond ③ to promise ④ to agree |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| energetic ② vigorous ③ vigorously |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| example ② exemplar ③ typical case |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| family firm producing a special product ② cottage industry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to execute ② to handle ③ behavior ④ action ⑤ conduct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sort ② kind ③ class ④ way ⑤ manner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lǐ Shízhēn (1518-1593), Ming botanist and pharmacologist, author of Compendium of medical herbs 本草綱目|本草纲目 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (political) achievements ② track record |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| year after year ② on an annual basis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| distance apart ② separated by a given distance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| daughter-in-law ② wife (of a younger man) ③ young married woman ④ young woman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be obstructed ② be blocked up ③ be impassable ④ not make sense ⑤ be illogical ⑥ be ungrammatical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prosperous ② well-to-do ③ well-off |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to produce and market all by oneself (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to work ② to operate ③ to manipulate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| communication ② social intercourse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inner quality ② basic essence ③ change over time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to force ② to stick in ③ to plant ④ to lose face (slang) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to differ ② discrepancy between |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the building or room opposite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cause ② reason ③ karma ④ fate ⑤ predestined affinity ⑥ margin ⑦ hem ⑧ edge ⑨ along |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| temporarily ② the time being ③ for the moment ④ provisional ⑤ tentatively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| close relative ② near relation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prominent ② outstanding ③ to give prominence to ④ to protrude ⑤ to project |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stagflation (i.e. simultaneous inflation and stagnation) |
|
|
Term
| 智障人士[智障人士] zhìzhàngrénshì |
|
Definition
| person with learning difficulties (handicap) ② retarded person |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a (married) couple ② husband and wife ③ CL:對|对[dui4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mood ② frame of mind ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spend one's remaining years in peace and comfort (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anxiety ② sore point ③ secret worry ④ mental disorder ⑤ heart disease (medicine) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fixing of farm output quotas for each household |
|
|
Term
| 包产到户制[包產到戶制] bāochǎndàohùzhì |
|
Definition
| system of quotas for farm output per household |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to correlate with ② to correspond to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to look after ② to take care of ③ to attend to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cannot go so far ② be unlikely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| daughter-in-law ② wife (of a younger man) ③ young married woman ④ young woman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| straight talk, nothing taboo (idiom); frank and straightforward ② to speak bluntly without euphemism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| example ② exemplar ③ typical case |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| daughter's husband ② son-in-law |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| publicly known (to be) ② accepted (as) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deformity ② birth defect ③ abnormality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| disabled ② handicapped ③ deformity on a person or animal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inner quality ② basic essence ③ change over time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if things go on like this ② continuously for a long time hence (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vague ② indistinct ③ fuzzy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (exclamatory or interrogative particle) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| constant ② persistent ③ long-lasting ④ eternal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to determine the nature (usually of error or crime) ② to determine chemical composition ③ qualitative ④ fixed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| anti-imperialist ② anti-imperialists |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hold up (as an model) ② to hold in esteem ③ to revere ④ to advocate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Li Hongzhi, founder of the Falunggong 法輪功|法轮功 spiritual movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flood ② big ③ great ④ surname Hong |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| turn around ② look back ③ recollect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| campaign ② storm and stress |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to engage in introspection ② soul-searching |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| upsurge ② (tensions etc) run high |
|
|
Term
| 甚嚣尘上[甚囂塵上] shènxiāochénshàng |
|
Definition
| clamor raises the dust (idiom); a tremendous clamor ② to raise a tremendous stink |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tide of thought ② way of thinking characteristic of a historical period ③ Zeitgeist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general mood ② atmosphere ③ common practice |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yan Fu (1853-1921), influential Chinese writer and translator of Western books, esp. on social sciences |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ail ② annoy ③ distress ④ vexation ⑤ distressed ⑥ to be in misery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to maintain (that sth is true) ② to determine (a fact) ③ determination (of an amount) ④ of the firm opinion ⑤ to believe firmly ⑥ to set one's mind on ⑦ to identify with |
|
|
Term
| 鸦片战争[鴉片戰爭] Yāpiànzhànzhēng |
|
Definition
| the Opium Wars of 1840-1842 and 1860-1861 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| encouraged ② to summon up (courage) ③ to encourage ④ to uplift ⑤ to stimulate |
|
|
Term
| 洋务运动[洋務運動] Yángwù Yùndòng |
|
Definition
| Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 自強運動|自强运动 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suggest ② to initiate ③ proposal ④ initiative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| age-old (malpractice) ② long established (corrupt practices) ③ deeply rooted (superstition) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sudden ② unexpected ③ abrupt ④ suddenly ⑤ Taiwan pr. zou4 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the crisis year of 1900 involving the Boxer uprising and the eight nation military invasion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thirty seventh year G1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1960 or 2020 ② cf 庚子國變|庚子国变, the crisis year of 1900 involving the Boxer uprising and the eight nation military invasion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the righteous harmonious fists ② the Boxers (history) |
|
|
Term
| 义和团运动[義和團運動] Yìhétuán Yùndòng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| pragmatic ② dealing with concrete issues |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Li Dazhao (1889-1927), early Chinese Marxist and founding member of the communist party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make prompt decisions (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| disposition of troops ② wave ③ spate ④ burst ⑤ spell ⑥ short period of time ⑦ classifier for events or states of short duration |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strength of character ② vigorous style (of calligraphy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| none doesn't ② there is none who isn't ③ everyone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| archaic final particle similar to modern 了 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sick at heart ② psychologically wounded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 源远流长[源遠流長] yuányuǎnliúcháng |
|
Definition
| lit. source is distant and the flow is long (idiom); fig. sth goes back to the dim and distant past ② a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to use up ② to exhaust ③ to end ④ to finish ⑤ to the utmost ⑥ exhausted ⑦ finished ⑧ to the limit (of sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to describe sth as ② an analogy ③ a simile ④ a metaphor ⑤ an allegory ⑥ surname Yu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| memories ② remember ③ memory ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| civil transport ② movement aimed at the masses ③ democracy movement (abbr.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a question ② sth not understood ③ to query ④ interrogative (gramm.) ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inevitable ② certain ③ necessity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| light ② illumination ③ radiance (esp. glory of Buddha etc) ④ fig. bright prospect ⑤ openhearted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spread ② to rage (of contagious disease) ③ popular ④ fashionable ⑤ prevalent ⑥ (math.) manifold |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| instead ② on the contrary ③ contrary (to expectations) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to correct ② to make a correction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can't help (doing sth) ② can't refrain from |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to voice (an opinion) ② to express ③ to convey |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| main stream (of a river) ② fig. the essential point ③ main viewpoint of a matter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| once more ② once again ③ one more time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be sure ② to be certain ③ sure ④ certain ⑤ definite ⑥ to confirm ⑦ to affirm ⑧ affirmative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| authority ② authoritative ③ power and prestige |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to embezzle ② to divert funds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show ② to show off ③ to display ④ to manifest ⑤ expression ⑥ manifestation ⑦ show ⑧ display ⑨ performance (at work etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dismiss on employee ② to sack |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to annex ② to swallow (up) ③ to embezzle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extra ② surplus ③ remaining ④ remainder after division ⑤ (following numerical value) or more ⑥ in excess of (some number) ⑦ residue (math.) ⑧ after ⑨ I ⑩ me ⑪ surname Yu |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to run hither and thither (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can't stand it ② to be unable to bear ③ to be unable to resist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sink (into ruin, oblivion) ② to be reduced to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to yield ② to adapt to ③ to accommodate to (sth) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to indulge ② to connive at |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| secure in the knowledge of having strong backing (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| meaning behind the words ② what sb really means to say ③ one's intentions as revealed in one's words ④ tone of speech |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wu Yuzhang (1878-1966), writer, educator and communist politician |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ld teaching (e.g. religious instruction) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| norm ② standard ③ criterion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exactly ② just ③ precisely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| also ② as if ③ still ④ to scheme ⑤ a Jew |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| what kind? ② how, what ③ somewhat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| can be rated as ② can be said to be |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be willing to part with sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 更有甚者[更有甚者] gèngyǒushènzhě |
|
Definition
| furthermore ② what is more ③ even worse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seek contact with sb for one's own benefit ② to suck up to sb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to enter by the back door ② fig. to gain influence by pull or unofficial channels ③ back door or under the counter connections |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| many-sided ② in many aspects |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to act arbitrarily regardless of the rules ② to mess with sth ③ to make a hash of things ④ to cause trouble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| example ② model ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 身教胜于言教[身教勝於言教] shēnjiāoshèngyúyánjiāo |
|
Definition
| Teaching by example beats explaining in words (idiom). Action speaks louder than words. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to observe discipline and law (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take risks ② to run risks |
|
|
Term
| 清正廉明[清正廉明] qīngzhèngliánmíng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to guide ② to lead ③ to conduct ④ introduction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to guide ② to give directions ③ to direct ④ to coach ⑤ guidance ⑥ tuition ⑦ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leak ② hole ③ gap ④ loophole |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| corrupt official ② grasping functionary ③ greedy mandarin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to expose ② to unmask ③ to ferret out ④ to disclose ⑤ disclosure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expose ② reveal ③ lay bare |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to engage in (business etc) ② to run ③ to operate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| product (result of multiplication) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to penetrate deeply ② thorough |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| qualified ② meeting a standard ③ eligible (voter) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to purchase (from various places) ② to acquire (a company) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a sedan chair ② a palanquin ③ a litter |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to engage in (business etc) ② to run ③ to operate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to get rid of worries and overcome difficulties (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| official authority used for private interests (idiom); to attain private ends by abusing public position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to seize the chance ② opportunistic |
|
|
Term
| 反腐倡廉[反腐倡廉] fǎnfǔchànglián |
|
Definition
| to oppose corruption and advocate honesty (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to penetrate deeply ② thorough |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to agree on sth (after discussion) ② to conclude a bargain ③ to arrange ④ to promise ⑤ to stipulate ⑥ to make an appointment ⑦ stipulated (time, amount, quality etc) ⑧ an arrangement ⑨ a deal ⑩ appointment ⑪ undertaking ⑫ commitment ⑬ understanding ⑭ engagement ⑮ stipulation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| qualified ② meeting a standard ③ eligible (voter) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extort or blackmail (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer ② fig. reluctantly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have a smile on one's face |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| after all ② all in all ③ when all is said and done ④ in the final analysis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to complain without stopping (idiom); to ***** endless ② incessant grievances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to submit to humiliation (idiom); to suffer in silence ② to swallow one's anger ③ to grin and bear it |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assign ② to appoint ③ to take up a post ④ office ⑤ responsibility ⑥ to let ⑦ to allow ⑧ to give free rein to ⑨ no matter (how, what etc) ⑩ surname Ren |
|
|
Term
| 不正之风[不正之風] bùzhèngzhīfēng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 大街小巷[大街小巷] dàjiēxiǎoxiàng |
|
Definition
| great streets and small alleys (idiom); everywhere in the city |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to purchase (from various places) ② to acquire (a company) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sale ② market ③ state of the market ④ sales event |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a mere scrap of paper (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 礼尚往来[禮尚往來] lǐshàngwǎnglái |
|
Definition
| courtesy demands reciprocity ② to pay sb. back in their own coin (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| social niceties ② social interaction ③ a dinner party |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bribe ② to give bribes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accept a bribe ② bribery |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 购销两旺[購銷兩旺] gòuxiāoliǎngwàng |
|
Definition
| brisk buying and selling (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| superior quality ② high grade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| superb ② unequalled ③ peerless ④ matchless (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| furnish and decorate (a room) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be willing to part with sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dignity ② face (as in "losing face") ③ honorable ④ creditable ⑤ pretty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| railtrack connection ② to integrate into sth ③ to dock ④ to connect ⑤ to be in step with ⑥ to bring into line with ⑦ to align |
|
|
Term
| 方方面面[方方面面] fāngfāngmiànmiàn |
|
Definition
| all sides ② all aspects ③ multi-faceted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (a product) sells well ② to be in demand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to mount (a picture) ② to dress ③ to adorn ④ decoration ⑤ packaging |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| DDT ② dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| toy ② plaything ③ thing ④ act ⑤ trick (in a performance, stage show, acrobatics etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| congratulations on house-moving or promotion (idiom); Best wishes for your new home! |
|
|
Term
| 访友求贤[訪友求賢] fǎngyǒuqiúxián |
|
Definition
| to call on friends and seek out worthies (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 层出不穷[層出不窮] céngchūbùqióng |
|
Definition
| more and more emerge ② innumerable succession ③ breeding like flies (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| busy season ② peak period ③ (see also 淡季) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to invigorate the country through science and education |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to benefit the nation and the people (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| momentum ② manner ③ energy ④ look of great force or imposing manner ⑤ powerful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vast ② broad ③ to develop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| magnificent ② gorgeous ③ ornate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| encyclopedia ② CL:本[ben3],集[ji2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all-inclusive ② complete ③ comprehensive collection |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| volume ② bulk ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
| 巨著[巨著] jùzhù (literary) work |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bill ② list ③ form ④ single ⑤ only ⑥ sole ⑦ odd number ⑧ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ironclad ② an armor-plated battleship |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stroll ② to go for a walk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frame ② one of a pair (scrolls) ③ picture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to let go ② to loosen one's grip ③ to put sth down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thereupon ② as a result ③ consequently ④ thus ⑤ hence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. opening a book is profitable (idiom); the benefits of education |
|
|
Term
| 挂在嘴上[掛在嘴上] guàzaizuǐshang |
|
Definition
| to pay lip service to ② to keep mentioning (without doing anything) ③ to blather on about sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| covered in dust ② dusty ③ lying unused for a long time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| date of use (on foodstuffs) ② best before date |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tied up in a bundle on a high shelf ② to put sth on the back burner ③ no longer a high priority |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| out of the ordinary ② unusually (good, talented etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| appropriate to the occasion ② fitting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sample ② to taste ③ to appreciate ④ one's taste (i.e. in music, literature, fashion, food and drink etc) ⑤ good taste |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to conflict ② to contradict |
|
|
Term
| 良苦用心[良苦用心] liángkǔyòngxīn |
|
Definition
| to ponder earnestly ② to give a lot of thought to sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow the track of an overturned cart ② to repeat a disastrous policy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| short, simple literary or artistic creation ② essay ③ skit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to move (to a superior place) ② promotion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flourish ② it is the fashion to ③ to become popular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| out of the ordinary ② unusually (good, talented etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ordinary ② commonplace ③ mundane ④ temporal ⑤ of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) ⑥ every ⑦ all ⑧ whatever ⑨ altogether ⑩ gist ⑪ outline ⑫ note of Chinese musical scale |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tread on ② trample ③ stamp ④ fulfill |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cover ② to overflow ③ to reply to a letter ④ to overturn ⑤ to capsize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to congratulate ② congratulations ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| capacity for liquor ② how much one can drink |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| age of wine (i.e. how long it has been matured) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese cabbage ② pak choi ③ CL:棵[ke1], 個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to relieve boredom or melancholy ② a diversion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| onomat. clink of jewels ② exquisite ③ detailed and fine ④ clever ⑤ nimble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| disconnected ② interrupted ③ suspended |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| gangster ② hoodlum ③ a single person ④ bachelor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| assemble ② put together ③ press near ④ come together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| out of the ordinary ② unusually (good, talented etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unreconciled to ② not resigned to ③ unwilling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prolific (of ideas in writing) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 财能壮胆[財能壯膽] cáinéngzhuàngdǎn |
|
Definition
| Wealth may strengthen one's courage. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to warn repeatedly ② to urge ③ to exhort again and again |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| infected by ② moisten ③ receive favors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| never to touch a drop of alcohol |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| battered and exhausted ② stuck in a dilemma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strength ② energy ③ enthusiasm ④ CL:把[ba3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rarity ② rare object ③ rare person ④ extraordinarily beautiful woman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enumerate sb's shortcomings ② to criticize ③ to scold ④ to talk on and on |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to have a smile on one's face |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| myriad ② all kinds of ③ all sorts of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wedding feast ② liquor drunk at a wedding feast |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| grand ② intense ③ prosperous ④ start (a fire) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unavoidable ② can't be avoided |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wear no make-up (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 昏昏沉沉[昏昏沉沉] hūnhūnchénchén |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicacy and fine taste (idiom); a wonderful treat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mouth drooling with greed (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stop before going too far (idiom); to stop while one can ② don't overdo it ③ stop while you're ahead |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| worthless person ② good-for-nothing |
|
|
Term
| 逞强好胜[逞強好勝] chěngqiánghàoshèng |
|
Definition
| to parade one's superiority and strive to outshine others (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to come and go ② to have dealings with ③ to be in relation with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis (Chinese medicine) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to exorcise ② to dispel ③ to drive out (evil spirits) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hematoma (internal blood clot) ② extravasated blood (spilt into surrounding tissue) ③ contusion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| yellow wine (mulled rice wine, usually served warm) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ordinary person ② mortal ③ earthling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to assign ② to entrust (a task) ③ to give ④ to bestow |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to reject ② to exclude ③ to eliminate ④ to remove ⑤ to repel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| desire ② longing ③ appetite ④ craving |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. a pit for trapping animals ② a trap ③ a snare ④ a booby-trap |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| long ago ② for a long time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| without end ② never-ending |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicate ② fine ③ exquisite ④ refined |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be content with one's lot ② to find enjoyment in sth. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fatigued ② exhausted ③ poverty-stricken ④ in straitened circumstances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| person with country accent ② rustic ③ country bumpkin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 情场失意[情場失意] qíngchǎngshīyì |
|
Definition
| to be frustrated in love (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be everybody's darling (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prince charming ② knight in shining armor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to temper oneself ② to steel oneself ③ self-discipline ④ endurance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| potential ② hidden capability |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to drain (by leading off water) ② to unburden oneself ③ to divulge ④ to leak a secret |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to accord with ② conforming to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| timely ② at the right moment ③ appropriate to the occasion ④ opportune ⑤ to fit current fashion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| quick-witted ② tact ③ witty ④ resourceful |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fascinating ② enchanting ③ charming ④ tempting |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be fascinated ② to be captivated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to satisfy a craving ② to enjoy oneself to the full ③ to do sth to one's heart's content |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to satisfy a craving ② to get a kick out of sth ③ gratifying ④ immensely enjoyable ⑤ satisfying ⑥ fulfilling |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ox ② cattle ③ scalper of tickets etc ④ to fail to show up ⑤ to break a promise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| extremes breed reversals ② fortunes change ③ Things will develop in the opposite direction when they become extreme. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| baked sesame seed coated cake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| legs and feet ② ability to walk ③ strides |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to overdo it ② to exaggerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to disgust ② to pall ③ fed up ④ tedious ⑤ cloying ⑥ boring ⑦ irritating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| eccentricity ② peculiarity ③ strange hobby |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| joint photo ② group photo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not divided ② irrespective ③ not distinguishing between |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| peak ② apex ③ world best ④ number one ⑤ finest (competitors) ⑥ top (figures in a certain field) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the Wei river in Shaanxi through the Guanzhong 關中|关中 plain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| limits ② bounds ③ dividing line |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| smart ② clever ③ wise ④ brilliant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| subdivision ② segmentation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a person's preferences ② tastes (in food) ③ flavor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fondness ② hobby ③ indulgence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| norm ② standard ③ specification ④ regulation ⑤ rule ⑥ within the rules ⑦ to fix rules ⑧ to regulate ⑨ to specify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to construct ② to build ③ infrastructure ④ architecture ⑤ framework |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| matter ② substance ③ material ④ materialistic ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| local flavor ② local style |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| characteristic ② distinguishing feature or quality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to personally own ② to possess solely ③ only ④ solely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| individuality ② personality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| every trade ② all professions ③ all walks of life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to become better and more perfect day by day (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to maintain ② to keep up ③ hold together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to operate ② operations; workings; activities (usu. of an organization) ③ thread (computing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opportunity to live ② to reprieve from death ③ life force ④ vitality |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| characteristic ② diagnostic property ③ distinctive feature ④ trait |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be limited by the situation at a certain time (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in an instant a myriad changes (idiom); rapid substantial change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to combine ② to link ③ to integrate ④ binding ⑤ CL:次[ci4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chinese-style dress ② cheongsam |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| variety ② design and color |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to approach ② to get close to ③ to sneak up on ④ near to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| serene ② composed ③ unruffled |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shout ② to bawl ③ to yell (to urge on an animal) ④ to hawk (one's wares) ⑤ to denounce loudly ⑥ to shout slogans |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sit down ② to take a seat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to order dishes (in a restaurant) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a tax declaration form ② a tax return |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheerful and light-hearted ② lively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| each in the correct place ② each is provided for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in different poses and with different expressions ② in thousands of postures (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an urge ② a craving ③ an addiction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to produce (from sth else) ② to derive (from raw material) ③ derivative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to multiply ② to reproduce ③ to increase gradually in number or quantity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| complicated ② many ③ in great numbers ④ abbr. for 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3], traditional form of Chinese characters |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spread out ② to develop ③ to overflow ④ to amplify |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Xia Yan (1900-1995), Chinese writer, playwright, socialist critic and movie pioneer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not completely ② endlessly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to follow ② to abide by ③ to comply with ④ compliance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to glitter ② brilliant ③ splendid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Only one flower is allowed to bloom. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sell directly ② direct sale (by a factory) ③ direct marketing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a person who has passed the county level imperial exam (historical) ② scholar ③ skillful writer ④ fine talent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| candidate for the Imperial examinations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Qianlong or Ch'ien-lung, emperor of the Qing dynasty, reigned sixty years (1735-1796) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination ② palace graduate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| article ② commodity ③ product ④ goods ⑤ kind ⑥ grade ⑦ rank ⑧ character ⑨ disposition ⑩ nature ⑪ temperament ⑫ variety ⑬ to taste sth ⑭ to sample ⑮ to criticize ⑯ to comment ⑰ to judge ⑱ to size up |
|
|
Term
| 两袖清风[兩袖清風] liǎngxiùqīngfēng |
|
Definition
| lit. both sleeves flowing in the breeze (idiom); having clean hands ② uncorrupted ③ unsoiled by corrupt practices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to scrape a meager living ② to get by with difficulty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| public praise ② public reputation ③ commonly held opinions ④ current idiom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| widely known ② on everyone's lips |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Clerical script (Chinese writing style) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| regular script (one of the calligraphic styles of Chinese characters) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the tip of a writing brush ② vigor of style in writing ③ stroke ④ touch |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sprinkle ② to shed (tears, blood etc) ③ fig. free, unconstrained ④ to write in a free style |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| artistic mood or conception ② creative concept |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| freedom of action ② unobstructed ③ unconstrained ④ smoothly ⑤ with ease ⑥ freely |
|
|
Term
| 闻风而动[聞風而動] wénfēng'érdòng |
|
Definition
| to respond instantly ② to act at once on hearing the news |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| continuously; in an endless stream (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| continuous ② explain ③ unravel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scale of fee payment for a painter, calligrapher or writer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| he (Cantonese) ② Mandarin equivalent: 他|他[ta1] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| friendship ② emotional relations between people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The goods are delivered and the bill is cleared. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cheating neither old nor young ② treating youngsters and old folk equally scrupulously ③ Our house offers sincere treatment to all and fair trade to old and young alike. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in a tangle ② to nag |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| straight talk from an honest person ② quick decision (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 直截了当[直截了當] zhíjiéliǎodàng |
|
Definition
| direct and plain speaking (idiom); blunt ② straightforward |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| remuneration for literary or artistic work |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a big margin ② substantially |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rhyming couplet ② pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway ③ CL:幅[fu2] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| street stalls ② bookshops ③ in the streets |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reasoning ② speculative ③ inference |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 10 heavenly stems 甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 己, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number like Roman I, II, III) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 10 heavenly stems 十天干 and 12 earthly branches 十二枝 ② sexagenary cycle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| same as 天干 ② the 10 heavenly stems 甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 己, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number like Roman I, II, III) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 10 heavenly stems 甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 己, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number like Roman I, II, III) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first of 10 heavenly stems 天干 and first of 12 earthly branches 地支 ② by ext., the 60 combinations 甲子, 乙丑, 丙寅 etc making up the year cycle ③ first year A1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1984 or 2044 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| armor ② first of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ③ first in order ④ letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ⑤ first party (in legal contract, usually 甲方|甲方[jia3 fang1], as opposed to 乙方|乙方[yi3 fang1]) ⑥ methyl |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| second of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② second in order ③ letter "B" or roman "II" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方|乙方[yi3 fang1], as opposed to 甲方|甲方[jia3 fang1]) ⑤ ethyl ⑥ bent ⑦ winding ⑧ radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| third of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② third in order ③ letter "C" or roman "III" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ propyl |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fourth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② fourth in order ③ letter "D" or roman "IV" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ butyl ⑤ surname Ding ⑥ cubes (of food) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fifth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② fifth in order ③ letter "E" or roman "V" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ penta |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self ② oneself ③ sixth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ④ sixth in order ⑤ letter "F" or roman "VI" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ⑥ hexa |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| age ② seventh of the 10 Heavenly Stems 十天干 ③ seventh in order ④ letter "G" or roman "VII" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ⑤ hepta |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tired ② eighth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ③ eighth in order ④ letter "H" or roman "VIII" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ⑤ octa |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ninth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② ninth in order ③ letter "I" or roman "IX" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ nona |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tenth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 ② tenth in order ③ letter "J" or roman "X" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc ④ deca |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 12 earthly branches 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 12 earthly branches 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal numbers) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the 12 earthly branches 子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first two of the twelve earthly branches 十二地支 ② by ext., the earthly branches |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| son ② child ③ seed ④ egg ⑤ small thing ⑥ 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.-1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the Rat ⑦ Viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clown ② surname Chou ③ 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m., 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February), year of the Ox |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mortise (slot cut into wood to receive a tenon) ② 4th earthly branch: 5-7 a.m., 2nd solar month (6th March-4th April), year of the Rabbit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 5th earthly branch: 7-9 a.m., 3rd solar month (5th April-4th May), year of the Dragon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 6th earthly branch: 9-11 a.m., 4th solar month (5th May-5th June), year of the Snake |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 7th earthly branch: 11 a.m.-1 p.m., noon, 5th solar month (6th June-6th July), year of the Horse |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not yet ② did not ③ have not ④ not ⑤ 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extend ② to state ③ to explain ④ surname Shen ⑤ 9th earthly branch: 3-5 p.m., 7th solar month (7th August-7th September), year of the Monkey |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 10th earthly branch: 5-7 p.m., 8th solar month (8th September-7th October), year of the Rooster |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 11th earthly branch: 7-9 p.m., 9th solar month (8th October-6th November), year of the Dog |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 12th earthly branch: 9-11 p.m., 10th solar month (7th November-6th December), year of the Boar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. the cycle comes back to the start (idiom); to move in circles ② the wheel comes full circle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| popularity ② personality ③ character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. to fly upwards swiftly; fig. rapid advance ② rapidly developing (situation) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| reptile (old or common word for 爬行動物|爬行动物) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to stretch a point ② to press a false analogy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give a forced interpretation (idiom); draw far-fetched analogies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fierce ② ferocious ③ fiendish ④ frightening |
|
|
Term
| 惊天动地[驚天動地] jīngtiāndòngdì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incorporeal ② virtual ③ formless ④ invisible (assets) ⑤ intangible |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| natural law ② heavenly law ③ weather (dialect) |
|
|
Term
| 天道好还[天道好還] tiāndàohàohuán |
|
Definition
| God's way goes in a cycle. ② Heaven is bound to return and punish evil doers. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| incarnation ② reincarnation ③ embodiment (of abstract idea) ④ personification |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be buried with or next to dead person (of deceased's partner, or of funerary objects) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| funerary objects (items buried together with the dead) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to build by laying bricks or stones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lay bricks ② bricklaying |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| boundary land ② clue ③ inkling ④ to predict |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scene of bustling activity (idiom) |
|
|
Term
| 生龙活虎[生龍活虎] shēnglónghuóhǔ |
|
Definition
| full of vigor and vitality (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. where tigers crouch and dragons coil (idiom); fig. forbidding terrain |
|
|
Term
| 龙争虎斗[龍爭虎鬥] lóngzhēnghǔdòu |
|
Definition
| lit. the dragon wars, the tiger battles (idiom); fierce battle between giants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dignified manner of an emperor (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| by no means an isolated case ② numerous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| thriving ② vigorous ③ exuberant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| full of youthful vigor (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| full of heroic spirit (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be highly enthusiastic (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vaulting ambition (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| former kings ② former emperors ③ in Confucian writing, refers esp. to the sage rulers Yáo 堯|尧, Shùn 舜, Yǔ 禹, Tāng 湯|汤 and the kings of Zhou |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| alternative name for the Yellow Emperor 黄帝 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| high ② lofty ③ compact lodgings,especially with a view ④ a form of carriage ⑤ the elevated front of a carriage or chariot ⑥ balcony ⑦ delighted ⑧ (surname) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| government office in feudal China ② yamen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| office ② yamen 衙門|衙门 ③ surname Ya |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Zhuan Xu, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝, grandson of Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝, trad. reigned 2513-2435 BC |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Five Emperors from legendary times; possibly tribal leaders before the historiographers got working on them ② usually taken to be Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝 and four of his sons Zhuan Xu 顓頊|颛顼, Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾, Tang Yao 唐堯|唐尧, Yu Shun 虞舜 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Di Ku or Emperor Ku, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝, great-grandson of Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yao or Tang Yao (c. 2200 BC), one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝, second son of Di Ku 帝嚳|帝喾 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yu Shun, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| One's sincerity moves Heaven. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| square ② frame ③ rule ④ (legal) case ⑤ style ⑥ character ⑦ standard ⑧ pattern ⑨ (classical) to obstruct; to hinder ⑩ (classical) to arrive; to come ⑪ (classical) to investigate; to study exhaustively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| divinatory trigram ② one of the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经 ② to gossip |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tell sb's fortune using divinatory trigrams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦|八卦[ba1 gua4], representing earth ② of a woman |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| surname Qian ② strong ③ one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦 representing sky ④ male principle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to shake ② to vibrate ③ to jolt ④ to quake ⑤ excited ⑥ shocked ⑦ one of the eight trigrams, symbolizing thunder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one of the eight trigrams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to clarify ② to explain clearly |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| philosophic theory ② philosophy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| major undertaking ② vast plan ③ grand prospect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| family background ② class origin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| family with a literary reputation (idiom); literary family |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The family is on the decline. (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (marked) price ② tariff (in a restaurant etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kangxi or K'ang Hsi, second Qing Emperor (1661-1722) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Yongzheng, reign name of Qing emperor (1722-1735) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| signboard ② shop sign ③ reputation of a business |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to view as ② to see as ③ to consider to be ④ to deem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not easy to do sth ② difficult ③ unchanging |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not necessarily ② maybe not |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outstanding ② particularly, especially ③ a fault ④ to express discontentment against ⑤ surname You |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gentlemen! (start of a speech) ② Ladies and Gentlemen! |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) ② deeply qualified |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. the fire burns one's eyebrows (idiom); fig. desperate situation ② extreme emergency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| one after another ② in succession ③ one by one ④ continuously ⑤ diverse ⑥ in profusion ⑦ numerous and confused ⑧ pell-mell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mediate ② harmonize ③ (mus.) consonant ④ cooperation ⑤ Concorde (the Anglo-French aircraft) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| convention (i.e. international agreement) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in addition ② moreover ③ (before polysyllabic verb) to handle it ④ to deal with (the subject just mentioned) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| circumstances ② situation ③ terrain ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| indirectly acquired ② second-hand (information, equipment etc) ③ assistant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to change production ② to move over to new products |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to officially launch (a policy, program, etc.) ② to appear on stage ③ to appear publicly ④ prostitution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| concentrated ② crowded together ③ intensive ④ compressed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| public opinion ② popular will ③ public will |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Qiang ethnic group, nowadays esp. in north Sichuan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| regular ② orderly ③ successive ④ in order |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise vigorously ② a spirited start |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Committee) |
|
|
Term
| 抢险救灾[搶險救災] qiǎngxiǎnjiùzāi |
|
Definition
| to do rescue and relief work (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| find a place for ② help settle down ③ arrange for ④ to get into bed ⑤ placement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| collecting together (of distinguished people or exquisite objects) ② to gather ③ to assemble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strategic decision ② decision-making ③ policy decision ④ to determine policy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| comprehensive ② composite ③ synthesized ④ to sum up ⑤ to integrate ⑥ to synthesize |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| entail strenuous effort ② be a strain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flabbergasted ② astonished |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dignity ② face (as in "losing face") ③ honorable ④ creditable ⑤ pretty |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| clear (of liquid) ② limpid ③ to clarify ④ to make sth clear ⑤ to be clear (about the facts) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be able to withstand ② to be able to endure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to inspect ② to examine ③ to test |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| badge ② emblem ③ insignia ④ crest ⑤ logo ⑥ coat of arms |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| image ② form ③ figure ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| norm ② standard ③ criterion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sensible ② wise ③ judicious ④ sagacious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| controlled (by sb) ② to suffer under a yoke |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to honor ② to respect ③ (classifier for cannons and statues) ④ ancient wine vessel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 最高人民法院[最高人民法院] Zuìgāo Rénmín Fǎyuàn |
|
Definition
| Supreme People's Court (PRC) |
|
|
Term
| 以下简称[以下簡稱] yǐxiàjiǎnchēng |
|
Definition
| hereinafter referred to as (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| people's court (of law) ② people's tribunal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| matching ② fitting in with ③ compatible with ④ to correspond ⑤ to fit ⑥ to conform to ⑦ rapport ⑧ to coordinate with ⑨ to act in concert with ⑩ to cooperate ⑪ to become man and wife ⑫ to combine parts of machine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| emergency relief ② to help the needy with cash or goods |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to enforce a law ② law enforcement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cautious ② careful ③ prudent |
|
|
Term
| 尊师重道[尊師重道] zūnshīzhòngdào |
|
Definition
| to respect teachers and their teachings (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hidden dragon, crouching tiger (idiom); fig. talented individuals in hiding ② concealed talent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| guess ② conjecture ③ suppose ④ suspect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (military) rank ② level ③ grade |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| after all ② all in all ③ when all is said and done ④ in the final analysis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to begin ② to set one's hand to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to explore ② to probe ③ commonly used in names of publications or documentaries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to come up ② to approach ③ (verb complement indicating success) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to practice ② to put into practice ③ to fulfill |
|
|
Term
| 国土安全部[國土安全部] guótǔ'ānquánbù |
|
Definition
| (US) Department of Homeland Security |
|
|
Term
| 海岸警卫队[海岸警衛隊] hǎi'ànjǐngwèiduì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to study and come to a decision |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| technical ability ② skill |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| outstanding ② surname Zhuo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to summarize ② to generalize ③ briefly ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to wade ② to be involved ③ to concern ④ to experience |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in succession ② following closely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| home ② homeland ③ native place ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| African Union (AU), abbr. for 非洲聯盟|非洲联盟 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to face squarely ② to meet head on ③ to face up to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deeds ② foreign ③ classifier for repeated actions: time |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lower tax ② to reduce duties |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to intensify ② to speed up ③ to step up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to prevent ② to avoid ③ to exempt sb (from duty) ④ exempt from ⑤ exemption ⑥ immunity (from prosecution) ⑦ to release sb (from obligation) ⑧ to relieve sb (of a position) ⑨ to remove (from office) ⑩ to depose ⑪ to sack |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tamp ② to ram (earth, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| debt ② liability ③ amount due ④ indebtedness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to honor a check (by paying in cash) ② to conclude a deal in cash |
|
|
Term
| 雪上加霜[雪上加霜] xuěshàngjiāshuāng |
|
Definition
| to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another ② to make things worse in a bad situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tacky ② inelegant ③ in poor taste ④ vulgar ⑤ banal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cream ② elite ③ essence ④ quintessence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spread ② to disperse ③ to disseminate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| nature ② characteristic ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| demons and ghosts ② ghouls and bogies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| freak ② demon ③ transvestite ④ transsexual ⑤ ladyboy ⑥ written r.y. in current slang |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| goblin ② witch ③ devil ④ bewitching ⑤ enchanting ⑥ monster ⑦ phantom ⑧ demon |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dissolve ② to resolve (contradictions) ③ to dispel (doubts) ④ to iron out (difficulties) ⑤ to defuse (conflicts) ⑥ to neutralize (fears) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to misunderstand ② to mistake ③ misunderstanding ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good medicine ② effective prescription ③ fig. good plan ④ effective strategy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| self-employed ② a private firm (PRC usage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to learn of sth ② to find out ③ to get news |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to collect for distribution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| private business ② opposite: state-owned enterprise 國有企業|国有企业[guo2 you3 qi3 ye4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sell directly ② direct sale (by a factory) ③ direct marketing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to apply for ② to bid for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lead (an animal by the head) ② to take the lead ③ to coordinate (a combined operation) ④ to mediate ⑤ a go-between (e.g. marriage broker) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| promotion ② to promote ③ to introduce and recommend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| business opportunity ② commercial opportunity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to honor a check (by paying in cash) ② to conclude a deal in cash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| model or template character ② words written in large letters (e.g. slogan 標語|标语 on banner, stamp "air mail" 航空 or header "first draft" 初稿 etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| plastic wrap ② cling wrap ③ cling film |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| kang (a heatable brick bed) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 华尔街日报[華爾街日報] Huá'ěrjiē Rìbào |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 生物燃料[生物燃料] shēngwùránliào |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| large amount ② staple ③ influential family of long standing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| animal husbandry ② stock raising ③ livestock raising |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foodstuff ② cereals ③ CL:種|种[zhong3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| next office holder ② next to serve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to canvass ② to drum up support ③ to peddle the idea of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to sacrifice to one's ancestors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the four great Chinese inventions: paper, printing, magnetic compass and gunpowder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be ahead of one's time ② to surpass or outdo one's predecessors ③ to be ahead of the pack ④ to take the lead ⑤ advanced |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to compete to be first ② to contest first place |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| marrow ② pith ③ quintessence ④ essence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Dàtóng prefecture level city in Shānxī 山西 ② Datong or Great community in neo-Confucian philosophy, sim. New Jerusalem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vigorously foster (an ideal, concept, style, etc.) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to write elaborately (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allusion (to classic story or saying) ② classical quotation ③ parable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (material) welfare ② well-being |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| production rejects ② seconds ③ scrap ④ discarded material |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rubber ② an eraser ③ CL:塊|块[kuai4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) ② deeply qualified |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| usual ② common ③ ordinary |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom); to destroy root and branch ② to eliminate completely |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dither ② to hesitate ③ to pace back and forth ④ by ext. to hover around ⑤ to linger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| stagnation ② at a standstill ③ bogged down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| somewhat ② to some extent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abbr. for 國家發展和改革委員會 国家发展和改革委员会, PRC National development and reform commission (from 2003) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicate ② fine ③ refinement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tangible benefit ② material advantages ③ advantageous (deal) ④ substantial (discount) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cosmetic ② make-up product |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| limits to authority ② scope of one's jurisdiction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to become a member of an alliance or union ② to align ③ to join ④ participate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tangible benefit ② material advantages ③ advantageous (deal) ④ substantial (discount) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| delicate ② fine ③ refinement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. new bud; fig. new and original |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to extend ② to spread ③ to popularize ④ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| widespread ② popular ③ universal ④ ubiquitous ⑤ pervasive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| arrangement of ideas ② administrative level ③ level ④ stage ⑤ phase |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| hot spot ② point of special interest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (name of states and dynasties at several different periods) ② surname Qi |
|
|
Term
| 吉尔吉斯坦[吉爾吉斯坦] Jí'ěrjísītǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lift ② to pry open ③ to lever open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pry open ② to lever open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to appear ② to emerge ③ present (a certain appearance) ④ demonstrate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to smear ② to wipe ③ to erase ④ (classifier for wisps of cloud, light-beams etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| for fear that ② lest ③ also written 唯恐 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| both ② two ③ ounce ④ some ⑤ a few ⑥ tael ⑦ weight equal to 50 grams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flowing ② shifting ③ fluidity ④ mobility ⑤ liquidity (of funds) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| abundant ② ample ③ plenty ④ abundance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| all-inclusive ② undiscriminating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| barely ② only ③ merely ④ only (this and nothing more) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (raised to the) nth power |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| with all one's strength ② full strength ③ all-out (effort) ④ fully (support) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general situation ② present conditions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| privately run (i.e. by a company, not the state) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| among the people ② popular ③ folk ④ non-governmental ⑤ involving people rather than governments |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mutually related karma (idiom); fates are intertwined ② interdependent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dowry (money given by the bride's family to the groom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to publish ② to issue (stocks, currency, etc.) ③ to release ④ to distribute (a film) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| quarter (finance, publishing, schools, etc.) ② season (sports) ③ period of three months |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| steep fall (in price) ② slump |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to break a promise ② to violate an agreement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| unexpectedly ② to one's surprise ③ in spite of everything ④ in that crazy way ⑤ actually ⑥ to go as far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to handle ② to take care of ③ to punish |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| this moment ② now ③ at present |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and ② as well as ③ and so ④ but (not) ⑤ yet (not) ⑥ (indicates causal relation) ⑦ (indicates change of state) ⑧ (indicates contrast) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Central bank (abbr. for 中央銀行|中央银行) ② People's Bank of China (abbr. for 中國人民銀行|中国人民银行) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| public utility ② state-run enterprise ③ public foundation or enterprise, often charitable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general ② broad ③ in general terms ④ broadly speaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to call into question ② to question (truth or validity) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the other day ② a few days ago |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| angle ② horn ③ horn-shaped ④ unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan ⑤ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| with regard to (preceding phrase) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in advance ② before the event |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| far from the center ② remote ③ outlying |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sign ② mark ③ symbol ④ symbolize ⑤ to indicate ⑥ to mark |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| inevitable ② certain ③ necessity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in keeping with ② in accordance with ③ tallying with ④ in line with ⑤ to agree with ⑥ to accord with ⑦ to conform to ⑧ to correspond with ⑨ to manage ⑩ to handle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| discrepant ② falling short (of expectations) ③ not matching up ④ not conforming ⑤ (figures) disagree ⑥ unbecoming |
|
|
Term
| 符合美国利益[符合美國利益] fúhé Měiguólìyì |
|
Definition
| in line with American interests |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comply with a standard ② standards-compliant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| perverse ② rebellious ③ to rebel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be addicted to wine and women (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| opinion ② view ③ understanding |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tolerance ② capability of adapting oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| structure ② pattern ③ layout |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to consider ② to give serious consideration to sth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| forward-looking ② prescient ③ foresight ④ forethought ⑤ outlook |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| farsightedness ② perspicacity ③ prescience ④ forward-looking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to transfer ② to maneuver (troops etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be in charge of ② to take responsibility for ③ to be to blame ④ conscientious |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to dissolve ② to resolve (contradictions) ③ to dispel (doubts) ④ to iron out (difficulties) ⑤ to defuse (conflicts) ⑥ to neutralize (fears) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| be in motion ② to move ③ to run |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| and even ② to go so far as to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spread to ② to involve ③ to affect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| storm ② violent commotion ③ fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| wake (of ship) ② flight path |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| leisure ② relaxation ③ not working ④ idle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| not standard ② abnormal ③ irregular |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 堂而皇之[堂而皇之] táng'érhuángzhī |
|
Definition
| overt ② to make no secret (of one's presence) ③ grandiose ④ with great scope |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to report (malefactors to the police) ② to denounce |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beautiful sound ② appeal ③ charm ④ vowel ⑤ rhyme ⑥ in Chinese phonetics, the medial and final sound of a syllable (i.e. excluding the initial consonant) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lit. Zen saying repeated as cant ② fig. popular saying ③ catchphrase ④ cliché |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at ease ② long (in time) ③ sad |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| poplar tree ② various trees of genus Populus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rational ② reasonable ③ fair |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to investigate and take care of |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wal-Mart, Walmart (retailer) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| at the present ② hold an office ③ occupy a post |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fondness ② hobby ③ indulgence |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| heartening (news) ② boost (morale) ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| honest ② sincere ③ open and guileless ④ naive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to work one's shift ② to succeed to a position ③ to take over a job (on the next shift) ④ to relieve sb as successor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Justice Department (of the US government) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general ② broad ③ in general terms ④ broadly speaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ranking ② ordered list ③ to rank nth out of 100 ④ to be placed ⑤ roll of honor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| first choice ② premium ③ to come first in the imperial examinations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| act ② action ③ activity ④ move ⑤ movement |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the lottery ② lottery ticket |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer ② to sustain (loss) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to warn ② to be alert for |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| culinary delicacy ② fine food ③ gourmet food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fine food ② delicacies ③ delicious food |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| in every possible way (idiom); meticulous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| care ② solicitude ③ to show care for ④ concerned about ⑤ attentive to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 滥用职权[濫用職權] lànyòngzhíquán |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make a profit ② to earn a packet |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| resistance to action of a drug |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to freeze over (of water or land) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to recovery (health, economic) ② to resuscitate ③ anabiosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| defend ② uphold ③ safeguard |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) ② deeply qualified |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to topple (i.e. knock over) ② to capsize ③ fig. to overturn (a regime, by plotting or subversion) ④ to undermine ⑤ to subvert |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fatal ② mortal ③ deadly ④ to sacrifice one's life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| laboratory test ② chemical experiment ③ assay |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| break off diplomatic relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to establish diplomatic relations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| work for ② devote one's efforts to |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trust ② have confidence in |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to build (esp. with simple materials) ② to knock together (a temporary shed) ③ to rig up |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show ② to illustrate ③ to display ④ to demonstrate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| candid ② frank ③ plain dealing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| strict ② tight (organization, surveillance etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frank (discussion) ② blunt ③ open |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| turmoil ② upheaval ③ unrest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| disturbance ② riot ③ to create a disturbance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| this small official ② humble servant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to hunt and arrest (fugitives) ② to track down and arrest ③ a manhunt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to arrest ② to catch a criminal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to see and enjoy ② to admire the view |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to bestow (a reward) ② to give (to an inferior) ③ to hand down ④ a reward (bestowed by a superior) ⑤ to appreciate (beauty) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to renovate ② to restore ③ to repair ④ to restore a waterway by dredging ⑤ corrective punishment ⑥ to get sth ready |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a list ② to list ③ to enumerate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| feasible ② earnestly ③ conscientiously ④ realistic ⑤ practical |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to suffer a paralyzing stroke |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be ready ② to be in order |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to spend ② expenditure ③ to cost |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to comprehend ② understanding ③ comprehension ④ to understand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to explain ② to justify ③ to defend (a point of view etc) ④ to provide an explanation ⑤ to try to defend oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to speak in defense of ② to argue in favor of ③ to defend ④ to plead |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fortunate timing ② occasion ③ opportunity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| weak-minded ② mentally deficient ③ retarded |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to congratulate ② congratulations ③ CL:個|个[ge4] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| conversely ② but rather ③ to turn and (address a topic, face attackers etc) ④ to turn against sb ⑤ to turn one's thoughts back to ⑥ to come around (to a point of view) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| take office ② assume a post |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to demarcate ② to delimit ③ to allocate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to lay (paving, wiring etc) ② to pave |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| boundary stone ② table marking border |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| handsome ② refined ③ elegant ④ graceful ⑤ show (loanword from English) ⑥ Cl:場|场[chang2] ⑦ performance ⑧ ear of grain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on trial (for a crime) ② to stand trial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tycoon ② magnate ③ big player (including company, country, school etc) ④ big shot |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| capital city of a province |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| good people ② ordinary people (i.e. not the lowest class) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| family who hang on in last-ditch attempt to save their house ② obstructive person or household (esp. resisting eviction) ③ strong nay-sayer ④ tricky character |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dispirited and listless (idiom); downcast |
|
|
Term
| 雪上加霜[雪上加霜] xuěshàngjiāshuāng |
|
Definition
| to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another ② to make things worse in a bad situation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ban Ki Moon (1944-), Korean diplomat, UN secretary general from 2006 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to save ② to support ③ to help ④ to assist |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to take precautions ② to guard against (emergency) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| general ② broad ③ in general terms ④ broadly speaking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mogadishu, Indian ocean seaport and capital of Somalia 索馬利|索马里 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to press on towards ② to close in on ③ to approach ④ to draw near |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to give oneself up ② to surrender (to the authorities) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to ask while knowing the answer (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 停职反省[停職反省] tíngzhífǎnxǐng |
|
Definition
| to be temporarily relieved of one's post (as a disciplinary action) (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to explain ② to justify ③ to defend (a point of view etc) ④ to provide an explanation ⑤ to try to defend oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (business) transaction ② business deal ③ CL:筆|笔[bi3] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| special assignment (military) ② special agent ③ operative ④ spy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to cheer for ② to acclaim |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| freed (from prison) ② to obtain release |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to show an interest in ② to get involved with |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| radio broadcast ② podcast ③ internet audio subscription service |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| types of facial makeup in operas, Facebook |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to make one's way into a house over walls and roofs (idiom) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to send back information ② feedback |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| imperceptibly ② virtually |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to insult ② to humiliate ③ dishonor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| direct ② opposite: indirect 間接|间接 ③ immediate ④ directly ⑤ straightforward |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| raw materials ② unprocessed materials |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| domain ② territory under one's control ③ foundation of a building ④ base of operations ⑤ crust of earth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vague ② indistinct ③ fuzzy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| subsidiary ② auxiliary ③ attached ④ affiliated ⑤ subordinate ⑥ subordinating |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| assist in managing ② deputy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 可持续发展[可持續發展] kěchíxùfāzhǎn |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to be fair ② to be impartial ③ to take care of (a matter, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ventilation ② aeration ③ to keep each other informed ④ to release information |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| transparency ② (policy of) openness |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to act for oneself ② autonomous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| knotty ② troublesome ③ bothersome |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| friction ② rubbing ③ chafing ④ fig. disharmony ⑤ conflict ⑥ same as 磨擦 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| photographic exposure ② public exposure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material) ② to expose (a scandal to the public) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| spearhead ② barb ③ an attack or criticism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| transfer (technology, goods etc) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to advocate ② to initiate ③ to propose ④ to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to encumber ② to be a burden on ③ to implicate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to operate ② to control ③ to rig ④ to manipulate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to recovery (health, economic) ② to resuscitate ③ anabiosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foam ② (soap) bubble ③ (economic) bubble |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to rise in value ② to appreciate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 贫穷潦倒[貧窮潦倒] pínqióngliáodǎo |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to meddle ② to intervene ③ intervention |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| requirement ② demand (economics) |
|
|
Term
| 金融市场[金融市場] jīnróngshìchǎng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to provoke ② to irritate ③ to upset ④ to stimulate ⑤ to excite ⑥ irritant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| finances (public) ② financial |
|
|
Term
| 财政年度[財政年度] cáizhèngniándù |
|
Definition
| financial year ② fiscal year (e.g. from April to March, for tax purposes) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| currency devaluation ② to devaluate a currency |
|
|
Term
| 货币供应量[貨幣供應量] huòbìgōngyìngliàng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| currency ② monetary ③ money |
|
|
Term
| 通货膨胀[通貨膨脹] tōnghuòpéngzhàng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to tighten up (restrictions, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to overheat (e.g. an economy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| growth rate (esp. in economics) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| frame ② framework ③ fig. pattern ④ outline ⑤ organizing plan |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 投资报酬率[投資報酬率] tóuzībàochòulǜ |
|
Definition
| return on investment ② rate of return |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 出口导向[出口導向] chūkǒudǎoxiàng |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foreign (currency) exchange |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| foreign-exchange reserves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| social insurance ② abbr. for 社會保險|社会保险 |
|
|
Term
| 宏观经济[宏觀经济] hóngguānjīngjì |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| to pursue sb closely ② to breathe down sb's neck |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|