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FS 100- Final Study
Flashcard set for the University of Alberta's FS-100
75
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 1
12/08/2010

Additional Film, Theatre & Television Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Importance of Sound In Cinema (5)
Definition
1. Engadges extra sense. 2. alters our perception of the image. 3. direct attention within the image. 4.creates new meanings. 5. gives greater meaning to silence.
Term
Properties of Sound (3)
Definition
1. Loudness. 2. Pitch. 3. Timbre.
Term
Loudness
Definition
the volume of the sound.
Term
Pitch
Definition
The frequency of sound vibrations affect ptch and produces "high" and "low" sound.
Term
Timbre
Definition
the harmonic components of sound that give it a certain "color" of tone quality.
Term
Types of Sound in Cinema (3)
Definition
1. Speech. 2. Music. 3. Sound Effects
Term
Contrapuntal Sound
Definition
The sound that works against what we see on the screen
Term
Sound Bridge
Definition
Sound used to connect, or bridge, two or more shots: it establishes continuity of place, action, or time.
Term
Diegetic
Definition
Has a source in the story world.
Term
Nondiegetic
Definition
Is represented as coming from a source outside the story world. Ex. Music or voice-over narration.
Term
Sound Hierarchy
Definition
The relative priority give to dialogue,effects, and music in a given scene.
Term
External Diegetic Sound
Definition
Has a physical source in the story world.
Term
Internal Diegetic Sound
Definition
Comes from "inside" the mind of a character; it's subjective.
Term
Functions of Movie Music (5)
Definition
1. Setting the scene. 2. Emotional Meaning. 3. Background Filler. 4. Continuity. 5. Emphasizing climaxes.
Term
Music in Setting the Scene (3)
Definition
1. convincing atmosphere of the geographical and historical location
Term
Music and Emotional Meaning (2)
Definition
1. adds emotional qualities. 2. Contradicts the image producing a new meaning.
Term
Music as a Background Filler
Definition
or Wall-to-wall music. More common in Classical Hollywood cinema.
Term
Music as Continuity (2)
Definition
1. Sound Bridges. 2.Leitmotifs
Term
Leitmotif
Definition
referring to a recurring theme, associated with a particular person, place, or idea.
Term
Music Emphasizing Climaxes
Definition
Begins and ends on a specific action and provides important emotional clues towards the climax.
Term
Characteristics of Film Music (5)
Definition
1. Patterns of development. 2. Lyrical Content. 3. Tempo and volume. 4. Instrumentation. 5. Cultural Significance.
Term
Pattern's of Development
Definition
Musical themes and motifs and the pattern of their appearance.
Term
Lyrical Content
Definition
Since the late 70's popularsongs incorperated into soundtrack. The lyrics added relevency to the image.
Term
Tempo
Definition
determines the emotional intensity of a scene
Term
Volume
Definition
usually charecterizes the aura of space surrounding the charecters.
Term
Instrumentation (3)
Definition
1. Suggests time period and location. 2. Portrays emotional states. 3. Suggests character traits.
Term
Cultural Significance
Definition
using music that bears a specific cultural significance.
Term
pastiche
Definition
A dramatic, literary, or musical piece openly imitating the previous works of other artists, often with satirical intent. Ex. Diamonds are a Girls Bect Friend. Moulin Rouge
Term
Story (fabula)
Definition
all events in a narrative. Both the ones explicitly presented and those the viewer infers. An imaginary construct that the spectator creates while watching a movie.
Term
Plot (sjuzhet)
Definition
all the story events as they are presented in a film.
Term
5 Part Dramatic Structure
Definition
1. Exsposition. 2. Rising Action. 3.Climax. 4. Falling Action. 5. Denouement.
Term
Exspostition
Definition
the event or situation that sets the rest of the narrative in motion.
Term
Rising Action
Definition
the development of the narrative building towards the climax.
Term
Climax
Definition
the narrative turning point.
Term
Falling Actoin
Definition
The principle conflict moves toward resolution.
Term
Denouement
Definition
the resolution or conclusion of the narrative.
Term
Narration
Definition
an act of story telling or presenting he flow of information.
Term
Principal Temporal Manipuations of Story Events. (3)
Definition
1. Duration. 2. Order. Frequency.
Term
Duration
Definition
Ellipses (ommision of a narrative event)
Term
Anachronies
Definition
Flashbacks and Flashforwards.
Term
Unrestrictd Narration
Definition
we see and hear more than any or all of he charecters can.
Term
Restricted narration
Definition
We cannot see and hear anything else than the character of the movie can.
Term
Depth of Story Information
Definition
our access to the character's psychological states.
Term
Objectivity
Definition
A plot confines us wholly to information about what charecters say and do: their external behaviour.
Term
Subjectivity
Definition
A plot gives us access to what the charecters see and hear or thing
Term
Nondiegetic Film Narrator (3)
Definition
1. Frame the narrative(info from omniscience). 2.Destry autonomous diegesis. 3. Enhance the mood of the diegesis.
Term
Diegesis
Definition
the world of the film. All the story elements presented by the narrative.
Term
Diegetic Film Narrator (2)
Definition
1. Effect of Subjectivity. 2. Story may occur earrlier or later than the depected events occur.
Term
Frame Narration
Definition
A character narrates an embedded tale to on-screen or implied listners.
Term
Episodic Narrative
Definition
Events are not linked in a cause-and-effect sequences and charecters are not goal-oriented.
Term
Open-Ended Narrative
Definition
A narrative concludes without resolving a conflict or without achieving a goal.
Term
Star
Definition
A performer who had intense personal relationships with their public and whose presence in a film can assure box-office success and establish intense personal relationships with their publics
Term
Star Persona
Definition
the relatively fixed screen personality of a star.
Term
Character Actors
Definition
secondary performers who specialize in playing similar, recognizable, character types.
Term
Visual Elements of Acting (3)
Definition
1.Apperance. 2. Gestures. 3. Facial exspression
Term
Sound Elements of Acting (2)
Definition
1. Voice. 2. Other sound effects (laugh)
Term
Technical Acting
Definition
the actor thinks through the requisite gestures and emotions and then exhibits them
Term
Method Acting
Definition
that actor seeks to portray a character by using personal experience and emotions as a foundation
Term
Brechtian Acting
Definition
the actor reates a psychological distance between themselces and the audience.
Term
Improvisation
Definition
extension of method acting; avoidance of any technical mannerism that call attention to technique.
Term
Genres
Definition
ways of grouping movies by style and story.
Term
Audience and Genre
Definition
The audience identifies a movie as one they want to see based on genre expectations.
Term
Industry and Genre
Definition
genres and their relation to marketing strategies.
Term
Text and Genre
Definition
narrative and stylistic conventions and genre-specific meanings.
Term
Genre as a taxonomy
Definition
Defining Criteria: historical subject, intended effect, subject matter, style,
Term
Iconography
Definition
visual signs and their meaning.
Term
Examples of "Male action"
Definition
Westren, war films.
Term
Examples of "suffering Genres"
Definition
Melodrama, he woman's film.
Term
Westrens Precinimatic forms
Definition
Dime novels, theatrical plays and shows, paintings Fredric Remington
Term
When was the Western established by?
Definition
1910
Term
Where was the Westren set?
Definition
Wild West, American Frontier (1865-1890)
Term
The crucial role of Western landscape?
Definition
correlative of the spiritual, mental, emotional state of the charecters
Term
Central theme of the Western?
Definition
The Conflict between civilized order and the lawless frontier.
Term
Some examples of binary oppositions in Westerns?
Definition
settlers/Indians, white red, christian pagan, domestic savage, helpless dangerous, weak strong, clothed nake.
Term
Western Iconography
Definition
Covered wagons, horses, churches, campfires,white hats vs. black hats.
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