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Frequent Aeneid Words
Words that appear over 15 times in the Aeneid
274
Language - Latin
11th Grade
04/17/2011
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Cards

Term
ac, atque
 Definition
and, and also, as, than
Term
a, ab, abs
 Definition
from, away from, by
Term
accipio, ere, cepi, ceptus
 Definition
receive, accept, learn, hear, conceive
Term
Acestes, ae, m.
 Definition
King in Sicily
Term
ad
 Definition
to, toward, at, near, about (+acc.)
Term

adsum, esse, fui

adfore, es, et

 Definition
to be present, assist (+dat.)
Term
Aeneas, ae, an (acc.), m.
 Definition
Trojan prince, son of Venus and Anchises, hero of the Aeneid
Term
aequor, oris, n.
 Definition
sea, waves, (level) plain
Term
agmen, inis, n.
 Definition
army, line, troop, course
Term
ago, ere, egi, actus
 Definition
lead, drive, do, treat, pass, conduct
Term
aio, ais, ait; aiunt
 Definition
say, speak, assert
Term
alius, a, ud
 Definition
other, another, else
Term
altus, a, um
 Definition
(on) high, lofty, deep
Term
amor, oris, m.
 Definition
love, desire, passion
Term
Anchises, ae, en (acc.), m.
 Definition
Trojan prince, father of Aeneas
Term
anima, ae, f.
 Definition
air, breath, life, coul, shade
Term
animus, i, m.
 Definition
soul, spirit, breath, courage, anger, pride, purpose, thought
Term
ante
 Definition
before (+acc.), sooner, previously
Term
antiquus, a, um
 Definition
ancient, old, aged, former, of olden times, time-honored
Term
ara, ae, f.
 Definition
altar
Term
ardeo, ere, arsi, arsus
 Definition
burn, be eager
Term
arvum, i, n.
 Definition
plowed land, field, region
Term
arx, arcis, f.
 Definition
citadel, fort, height, hill
Term
at, ast
 Definition
but, yet, however, at least
Term
ater, tra, trum
 Definition
black, gloomy, deadly
Term
audio, ire, ivi (ii), itus
 Definition
hear (of), hearken
Term
aura, ae, f.
 Definition
breeze, air, favor, light
Term
aurum, i, n.
 Definition
gold (object, equipment)
Term

aut

aut...aut

 Definition

or, either

either...or
Term
bellum, i, n,
 Definition
war(fare), combat, fight
Term
caelum, i, n.
 Definition
sky, heaven, weather
Term
campus, i, m.
 Definition
plain, field, level surface
Term
capio, ere, cepi, captus
 Definition
take, seize, catch, captivate, deceive, occupy
Term
caput, itis, n.
 Definition
head, summit, life, person
Term
casus, us, m.
 Definition
chance, (mis)fortune; fall
Term
cerno, ere, crevi, cretus
 Definition
discern, percieve, understand, decide, fight
Term
circum
 Definition
around, about, at, near (+acc.)
Term
clamor, oris, m.
 Definition
shout, roar, applause
Term
classis, is, f.
 Definition
fleet, army, ship
Term
comes, itis, m. (f.)
 Definition
comrade, follower
Term
coniunx, iugis, m.
 Definition
husband, wife, spouse
Term
corpus, oris, n.
 Definition
body, corpse, form
Term
cum (conjunction with subjunctive)
 Definition
when, while since, although
Term
cum (preposition)
 Definition
with (+abl.)
Term
cunctus, a, um
 Definition
all, whole, entire
Term
cura, ae, f.
 Definition
care, anxiety, grief, love
Term
cursus, us, m.
 Definition
course, running, haste
Term
Danaus, a, um
 Definition
Danaan, a Greek
Term
de
 Definition
(down, away) from, of, concerning, according to (+abl.)
Term
dea, ae, f.
 Definition
goddess
Term
deus, i, m. 
 Definition
god, divinity, deity 
Term
dexter, (e)ra, (e)rum
 Definition
right (hand f. substantive), favorable
Term
dico, ere, dixi, dictus
 Definition
say, speak, tell, call, name, describe, chant
Term
dictum, i, n
 Definition
word, speech, command
Term
Dido, onis, f. 
 Definition
legendary founder and queen of Carthage 
Term
dies, diei, m.
 Definition
day, time, season
Term
divus, a, um
 Definition
divine, heavenly, deified, divinity, god, goddess
Term
do, dare, dedi, datus
 Definition
give (forth), grant, allow, bestow, put, place, make
Term
domus, us, f. 
 Definition
house(hold), home, abode, family, race, line
Term
donum, i, n. 
 Definition
gift, offspring, prize, reward
Term
duco, ere, duxi, ductus 
 Definition
lead, draw (out), protract, produce, think
Term
dum
 Definition
while, as long as, until, provided 
Term
e, ex
 Definition
out of, from, accourding to (+abl.)
Term

ego, mei

pl. nos, nostrum

 Definition

I, mine

We, ours
Term
equus, i, m. 
 Definition
horse, steed, charger 
Term

eo, iro, ivi (ii), itus

euntis, i, em, e, es, ium, ibus

i, ibam, ibo, ire, it, ite

 Definition
go, proceed, come
Term
facio, ere, feci, factus
 Definition
do, make, perform, grant, offer, suppose
Term
eripo, ere, ui, reptus
 Definition
snatch (from), tear away, rescue, hasten 
Term
erro, are, avi, atus
 Definition
stray, wanter, linger, err
Term

et

et...et

 Definition

and, even too

both...and
Term
fama, ae, f.
 Definition
fame, report, reputation, rumor 
Term
fatum, i, n 
 Definition
fate, destiny, doom, oracle 
Term
fero, ferre, tuli, latus 
 Definition
bear, endure, wear, report, say, carry (off), plunder, extol, tend, grant, offer 
Term
ferrum, i, n. 
 Definition
iron, sword, weapon, tool 
Term
fessus, a, um
 Definition
tired, weary, feeble, worn 
Term
finis, is, m. (f.)
 Definition
end, limit, border, country, goal, starting-place
Term
flamma, ae, f.
 Definition
flame, fire, torch, love
Term
fluctus, us, m.
 Definition
wave, tide, flood, sea 
Term
for, fari, fatus sum
 Definition
speak, say, tell, utter 
Term
fore, forem 
 Definition

= futurum esse

will have been, might have been
Term
fors, fortis, f. 
 Definition
chance, fortune, hap
Term
fuga, ae, f.
 Definition
flight, haste, exile, speed
Term
fortuna, ae, f. 
 Definition
fortune, chance, luck
Term
fugio, ere, fugi 
 Definition
flee (from), escape, shun
Term
fundo, ere, fudi, fusus
 Definition
pour (out), shed, lay low, slay, rout, extend
Term
furo, ere, ui
 Definition
rage, rave, be frantic
Term
futurus, a, um
 Definition
future, destine (to be), impending, about to be
Term
geminis, a, um 
 Definition
twin, double, two
Term
genitor, oris, m.
 Definition
begetter, father, sire, parent
Term
gens, gentis, f.
 Definition
clan, race, nation, herd
Term
genus, eris, n.
 Definition
birth, origin, race, descendant, kind, family
Term
habeo, ere, ui, itus
 Definition
have, hold, consider
Term
haud
 Definition
not, by no means, not at all
Term
heu
 Definition
alas! ah! ah me!
Term
hic (adverb)
 Definition
here, there, hereupon
Term
hic, hae, hoc
 Definition
this, that, he, she, it
Term
hinc
 Definition
from this place, hence, thence
Term
honos (or), oris, m.
 Definition
honor, glory, reward, offering, sacrifice, charm, grace
Term
huc
 Definition
to this place, hither, here
Term
idem, eadem, idem 
 Definition
same, the same
Term
ignis, is, m.
 Definition
fire, flame, light, lightening, star, passion, love, fury, wrath
Term
ille, illa, illud
 Definition
that, he, she, it
Term
immanis, e
 Definition
huge, monstrous, enormous, mighty, dreadful, cruel, atrocious 
Term
imperium, (i)i, n.
 Definition
command, power, dominion, rile, sway, mastery, realm, empire
Term
imus, a, um 
 Definition
lowest
Term
in
 Definition
in, on, in the case of, among (+abl.), into, against, until, toward (+acc.)
Term
infelix, icis
 Definition
unfortunate, accursed, unhappy, ill-omened, unlucky, wretched
Term
inferus, a, um
 Definition
low, below, underneath
Term
ingens, entis
 Definition
enormous, mighty, huge
Term
inter
 Definition
between, among, during (+acc.)
Term
ipse, sa, sum
 Definition
himself, herself, itself, very
Term
ira, ae, f.
 Definition
wrath, rage, anger, passion
Term
is, ea, id
 Definition
this, that, he, she, it
Term
Italia, ae, f.
 Definition
Italy
Term
iam
 Definition
now, already, finally, at once
Term
Iovis, i, em, e
 Definition
Jupiter, Zeus
Term
iubeo, ere, iussi, iussus
 Definition
command, order, bid, enjoin (upon), urge
Term
Iuno, onis, f.
 Definition
Queen of the Gods, Hera
Term
Iuppiter, Iovis, m.
 Definition
King of the Gods, Zeus
Term
labor, i, psus
 Definition
slip (by), slide, glide (by), descent, fail, faint, fall, perish, flow
Term
labos (or), oris, m.
 Definition
labor, hardship, task, work
Term
lacrima, ae, f.
 Definition
tear, compassion
Term
laetus, a, um
 Definition
hapy, fertile, fat, sleek
Term
limen, inis, n.
 Definition
threshold, doorway, entrance, abode, shrine, palace
Term
litus, oris, n.
 Definition
shore, strand, coast, beach
Term
locus, i, m.
 Definition
place, region, condition, situation, opportunity
Term
longus, a, um
 Definition
long, wide, distant
Term
lumen, inis, n.
 Definition
light, sun, day, life, glory
Term
magnus, a, um
 Definition
great, large, huge, vast, noble, illustrious, mighty, important
Term
maior, maius
 Definition
greater, larger, more important
Term
maneo, ere, mansi, mansus
 Definition
remain, abide, linger, stay, (a)wait
Term
manus, us, f.
 Definition
hand, band, troop, deed
Term
mare, is, n.
 Definition
sea
Term
mater, tris, f.
 Definition
mother, dam, matron
Term
medius, a, um
 Definition
mid(dle), intermediate
Term
mens, mentis, f.
 Definition
mind, feeling, intention
Term
meus, a, um
 Definition
my (own), mine
Term
miser, era, erum
 Definition
miserable, unhappy, wretched, unfortunate, pitiable
Term
mitto, ere, misi, missus
 Definition
send, hurl, dismiss, let go, end, finish, offer, pay
Term
moenia, ium, n.
 Definition
walls, city, structures
Term
mons, montis, m.
 Definition
mountain, height
Term
mors, rtis, f.
 Definition
death, destruction, ruin
Term
moveo, ere, movi, motus
 Definition
move, ponder
Term
multus, a, um
 Definition
much, many, abundant
Term
munus, eris, n.
 Definition
function, duty, gift
Term
nam, namque
 Definition
for, indeed, truly
Term
natus, i, m.
 Definition
son, child, young
Term
navis, is, f.
 Definition
ship, boat, vessel, gallery
Term
-ne
 Definition
sign of a question, whether...or
Term
ne
 Definition
lest, that not, no, not
Term
neque, nec
 Definition

neither, nor, and not

neither...nor
Term
nomen, inis, n.
 Definition
name, fame, renown
Term
non
 Definition
not, no
Term
noster, tra, trum
 Definition
our (own), ours
Term
novus, a, um
 Definition
new, young, strange, late
Term
nox, noctis, f.
 Definition
night, darkness, sleep
Term
nullus, a, um
 Definition
none, no, no one
Term
numen, inis, n.
 Definition
divinity, divine power (will, favor, purpose, presence)
Term
nunc
 Definition
(but) now, soon, as it is
Term
O
 Definition
oh! ah!
Term
oculus, i, m.
 Definition
eye
Term
olle
 Definition
old form of "ille" (that)
Term
omnis, e
 Definition
all, every, whole, universal
Term
ora, orae, f.
 Definition
shore, coast, region, border
Term
os, oris, n.
 Definition
mouth, face, speech
Term
parens, entis, m. (f.)
 Definition
parent, ancestor, father, mother
Term
paro, are, paravi, partus
 Definition
prepare, make (ready)
Term
pars, rtis, f.
 Definition
part, portion, share, side
Term
pater, tris, m.
 Definition
father, ancestor, sire
Term
patrius, a, um
 Definition
paternal, ancestral, native
Term
pectus, oris, n.
 Definition
chest, breast, heart, soul
Term
pelagus, i, n.
 Definition
sea, flood, waves
Term
per
 Definition
through, by (means of), over, among, because of, during (acc.)
Term
pes, pedis, m.
 Definition
foot, sheet-rope, sheet
Term
peto, ere, ivi (ii), itus
 Definition
seek, attack, aim (at), ask, scan
Term
pius, a, um
 Definition
devoted, loyal, righteous
Term
plures, plus
 Definition
comparative of multus
Term
plurimus
 Definition
superlative of multus
Term
poena, ae, f.
 Definition
punishment, penalty, satisfaction, revenge, vengeance
Term
pono, ere, posui, pos(i)tus
 Definition
put, place (aside), found, establish, bury
Term
portus, us, m.
 Definition
port, harbor, haven, door
Term
possum, posse, potui
 Definition
be able, can, avail
Term
Priamus, i, m.
 Definition
Priam, king of Troy
Term
primus, a, um
 Definition
first, foremost, chief
Term
procul
 Definition
far, at a distance, (from) afar
Term
puer, i, m.
 Definition
boy, child, slave
Term
puppis, is, f.
 Definition
stern, ship, vessel, galley, pup deck
Term
quaero, ere, quaesivi, quaesitus,
 Definition
seek (in vain), miss, inquire, ask, try
Term
-que
 Definition

and, also, even

both...and
Term
qui, quae, quod
 Definition
who, which, what, that
Term
quis (qua), quid, (qui, quae, quod)
 Definition
which? what? why? any, some(one)
Term
quo
 Definition
wither, where(fore), whereby
Term
quondam
 Definition
(at) some time, formerly, ever
Term
refero, ferre, tuli, latus
 Definition
bear back, restore, carry off, reproduce, renew, recall, relate, say, (re)pay
Term
regina, ae, f.
 Definition
queen, (adj.) royal
Term
regnum, i, n.
 Definition
royal power, kingdom, realm, rule, sway, sovereignty
Term
relinquo, ere, liqui, lictus
 Definition
leave, desert, surrender, abandon, relinquish
Term
remus, i.
 Definition
oar
Term
res, rei, f.
 Definition
thing, affair, matter, deed, fact, fortune, state, commonwealth
Term
rex, regis, m.
 Definition
king, (adj.) ruling, royal
Term
ruo, ere, i, ru(i)tus
 Definition
fall, rush, sink, plow
Term
sacer, cra, crum
 Definition
sacred, holy, consecrated, accursed, (n. substin.) sacrifice
Term
sanguis, inis, m.
 Definition
blood, race, descendant
Term
saxum, i, n.
 Definition
stone, rock, reef, cliff, crag
Term
sed
 Definition
but, moreover, however
Term
sedes, is, f.
 Definition
seat, abode, habitation, bottom, tomb, shrine, place, region
Term
sequor, i, secutus
 Definition
follow, attend, pursue, accompany, seed
Term
servo, are, avi, servatus
 Definition
observe, watch, preserve, save, guard, keep, rescue, nurse
Term
si
 Definition
whether, if (only), in case that
Term
sidus, eris, n.
 Definition
star, constellation, meteor, season, weather, heaven
Term
silva, ae, f.
 Definition
forest, wood(s), tree(s)
Term
simul
 Definition

at the same time, together

(with ac, atque) as soon as
Term
socius, (i)i, m.
 Definition
ally, comrade, follower
Term
solus, a, um
 Definition
alone, only, lonely, sole
Term
somnus, i, m.
 Definition
sleep, slumber, dream
Term
sto, are, steti, status
 Definition
stand (fast, up), halt, endure, stick (to), remain
Term
sub
 Definition
(from) under, close (to), beneath, (deep) in, after (acc., abl.)
Term
subeo, ire, ivi (ii), itus
 Definition
go under, bear, approach, enter, arise (dat.)
Term
sui
 Definition
(of) himself, herself, itself, themselves, him, her, it, them
Term
sum, esse, fui, futurus
 Definition
to be, exist
Term
summus
 Definition
highest
Term
super
 Definition
above, beyond, left, in addition, upon, concerning, about (acc., able)
Term
superus, a, um
 Definition
upper, higher, above, god, divinity
Term
surgo, ere, surrexi, surrectus
 Definition
raise, (a)rise, spring up, surge
Term
suus, a, um
 Definition
his, her, its, their (own)
Term
talis, e
 Definition
such, or such sort, the following
Term
tandem
 Definition
at length, finally, pray
Term
tantus, a, um
 Definition
so great, so much, so far
Term
tectus, i, n.
 Definition
roof, house, home, abode
Term
tellus, uris, f.
 Definition
earth, land, country
Term
telum, i, n.
 Definition
weapon, wound, blow
Term
tempus, oris, n.
 Definition
time occasion, crisis
Term
tendo, ere, tetendi, tentus
 Definition
stretch, hasten, strive, extend, aim, tent
Term
teneo, ere, ui, tus
 Definition
have, hold, restrain
Term
terra, ae, f.
 Definition
earth, land, country, soil
Term
Teucrus, a, um
 Definition
Teucrian, Trojan
Term
tollo, ere, sustuli, sublatus
 Definition
lift, raise, unheave, stir up, remove, destroy
Term
totus, a, um
 Definition
all, every, whole, full
Term
traho, ere, traxi, tractus
 Definition
drag (out), draw (in), lend, protract, spend
Term
tristis, e
 Definition
sad, unhappy, dreary, fatal
Term
Troja, ae, f.
 Definition
Troy
Term
tu, tui (pl. vos, vestrum)
 Definition
you
Term
tum, tunc
 Definition
then, at that time, futher
Term
tuus, a, um
 Definition
your(s), your own
Term
Tyrius, a, um
 Definition
Tyrian, Carthaginian
Term
ubi
 Definition
where, when, as soon as
Term
ullus, a, um
 Definition
any, any one
Term
umbra, ae, f.
 Definition
shade, shadow, ghost
Term
umerus, i, m.
 Definition
shoulder
Term
unda, ae, f.
 Definition
wave, billow, water, sea
Term
unus, a, um
 Definition
one, only, alone, single
Term
urbs, urbis, f.
 Definition
city, town
Term
uti, as, when
 Definition
that, so that, how
Term
vastus, a, um
 Definition
desolate, vast, enormous
Term
vates, is, m. (f.)
 Definition
prophet, seer, bard
Term

-ve, vel

vel...vel

 Definition

or, either, even

either...or
Term
velum, i, n.
 Definition
cloth, canvas, sail
Term
venio, ire, veni, ventus
 Definition
come, go
Term
ventus, i, m.
 Definition
wind, breeze, blast, air
Term
via, ae, f.
 Definition
way, road, journey, street
Term
victor, oris, m.
 Definition
victory, victorious
Term
video, ere, vidi, visus
 Definition
see, perceive, (passive) be seen, appear, seem
Term
vinco, ere, vici, vitus
 Definition
conquer, surpass
Term
vir, i, m.
 Definition
(real) man, hero, husband
Term

vis, vis, f.

(vires)

 Definition
force, violence, energy
Term
vita, ae, f.
 Definition
life, soul, spirit
Term
vix
 Definition
scarcely, feebly, with difficulty
Term
voco, are, avi, atus
 Definition
call, name, address, convoke, invoke, invite, challenge
Term
volo, velle, volui
 Definition
will, wish, be willing
Term
volvo, ere, i, volutus
 Definition
revolve, (un)roll, roll (round, through), undergo
Term
vox, cis, f.
 Definition
voice, word, speech, sound
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