Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Foods I
Fundamentals
9
Other
11th Grade
01/06/2011

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
BUYING EGGS
Definition
  • Grade AA,A,B (Candling)
  • Size - Peewee, Jumbo
  • Always inspect before purchase
Term
Storing
Definition
  • Refrigate in Original Carton
  • Do Not Wash
  • Store up to 4 weeks
Term
Preparing Eggs
Definition
  • Delicate Protein
Term
Cooking Methods
Definition
  1. Cook in shell
  2. Eggs in pan, bring to boil, remeove from heat
  3. Soft cooked- Stand 4-5 minutes
  4. Hard Cooked- stand 15 Minutes
  5. Run Cold water over eggs to stop cooking and make peeling easier ( also prevents  green ring around yolk)
  6. Fried
  7. baked
  8. Poached
  • simmer in water out of shell

 

Term
Eggs as Ingredients
Definition
  • Emulsifier, Foaming agents, Thickens , Binding, agents.
  • Add Structure, nutrients, flavor and color

1.  Emulsifier

  • Mixture that forms when you combine liquids that ordinarily do not  Mix ( oil & water)
  • Yolk  Surrounds oil and keeps it suspended
  • Example: Mayo and Hollandaise
Term
Thickeners
Definition
  • Heat causes eggs to Coagulate  ( Thicken)
  • Used in sauces, Custands (Pudding like or souffle') and puddings Binding agents.
  • Holds ingredients together
  • Examples: Meatloaf   croquettes
  • Foams- Beaten egg whites
  • Adds air to foods- air cells covered in Protein  become smaller and more numberous creating a greater volume.
Term
Guidelines
Definition
  • Cold eggs separate most easily
  • Room temperature. egg whites = greater volume
  • fat free bowls
  • fat keeps whites from reaching full volume
  • Acids ( ceam of tartar) help stabillize foams
  • Sugar increase Stability and beating time- add suger after volume is reached
Term
Stages
Definition
  • Foamy bubbles and foam on surface
  • Soft Peak- bend slightly
  • Stiff Peak- glossy and holds shape
  • Over beat= dry and full apart
  • Quickly fold into mixture to prevent lose of volume
Term
Uses
Definition
  • Meremagles, angel food & sponge cakes, and souffle's.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!