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Food Fundamentals Chapter 6
Fruits
8
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
02/11/2010

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Term
Drupes
Definition
Fruit with a single seed surrounded by edible pulp
ex: apricots, cherries, peaches, plums
Term
Muskmelon
Definition
One of two general subdivisions of melons; includes honeydew, cantelope, and other melons characterized by having a thick pulp surrounding a large central cavity full of small seeds
Term
Pome
Definition
Fruit with a central core containing 5 seeds surrounded by thick, edible pulp
ex: applies, quince, and pears
Term
Berries
Definition
Small fruits with a fragile, easily damaged cell structure
heavy water content and thin cell walls
ex: blackberries, blueberries
Term
Citrus
Definition
Fruit rich in vitamin C
ex: oranges, lemons, grapefruit
Term
Osmotic Pressure
Definition
Pressure exerted to move water in or out of cells to equalize the concentration of solute in the cell and in the surrounding medium
Term
Coddling
Definition
Simmering fruit in a sugar syrup
Term
Poaching
Definition
Simmering in water or other liquid just below boiling until food is tender
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