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FNCE 322 - Lesson 17
Finance 322 Keywords
24
Finance
Undergraduate 3
10/26/2013

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Term
Par Value
Definition
The face value of a bond. The amount that is returned to the bond holder at maturity.
Term
Coupon Interest Rate
Definition
The annual rate of interest to be paid out on a bond calculated as a percentage of the par.
Term
Indenture
Definition
A legal agreement between the firm issuing a bond and the bond trustee, who represents the bondholders.
Term
Call Provision
Definition
A bond provision that gives the issuer the right to repurchase the bonds from the holders at a stated price over specified periods.
Term
Deferred Call
Definition
A bond provision stating that the bond cannot be called until a set number of years has passed since it was issued.
Term
Sinking Fund
Definition
A fund to which the bond issuer deposits money to pay off a bond issue.
Term
Corporate Bonds
Definition
Bonds issued by corporations, generally issued in denominations of $1,000.
Term
Secured Bond
Definition
Any bond that is backed by collateral.
Term
Mortgage Bond
Definition
A bond secured by a lien (a registered claim) on real property.
Term
Debenture
Definition
Any unsecured long-term bond.
Term
Treasury Bill (T-Bill)
Definition
Government of Canada debt that has a maturity of 3, 6, or 12 months. Also the minimum denomination is $100,000.
Term
Government of Canada Bonds
Definition
A government bond with a maturity of 2 or more years. It's minimum denomination is $1,000.
Term
Nominal Bonds
Definition
Bonds with nominal interest rates, payable semiannually, usually with terms to maturity of 2 to 10 years.
Term
Real Return Bond
Definition
A bond with an indexed payment designed to adjust to the changes in CPI from the issue date to the date of redemption or call.
Term
Agency Bonds
Definition
Bonds issued by Crown Corporations rather than by the government. However, they are guaranteed by the government.
Term
Regular Canada Savings Bond
Definition
Redeemable at any time after issue. If redeemed prior to 3 months after the issue date, only the face value is received, after that date, the face value plus any accrued interest is paid.
Term
Canada Premium Bond
Definition
Redeemable only on the anniversary or withing 30 days thereafter. Interest is received each year on redemption.
Term
Zero Coupon Bonds
Definition
Bonds that do not pay interest and are sold at a discount from their par value.
Term
Junk Bonds
Definition
Very risky, low-rated bonds, also called high-yield bonds. These bonds are rated BB or below.
Term
Current Yield
Definition
The ratio of the annual interest payment to the bond's market price. ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENTS / MARKET PRICE OF THE BOND.
Term
Yield to Maturity
Definition
The true yield or return that the bondholder receives if a bond is held to maturity and interest payments are reinvested at the yield to maturity. It is the measure of expected return for the bond.
Term
Approximate Yield to Maturity
Definition
ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENTS + (PAR VALUE - CURRENT PRICE) / (PAR VALUE + CURRENT PRICE)/2.
Term
Accrued Interest
Definition
Interest that has been earned on the bond but has not yet been paid out to the bondholder.
Term
Invoice Price
Definition
The sum of the quoted price and the accrued interest. It is the price you pay if you buy the bond in the secondary market.
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