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FNCE 322 - Lesson 12
Finance 322 Keywords
32
Finance
Undergraduate 3
10/13/2013

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Term
Risk Pooling
Definition
Sharing the financial consequences associated with risk.
Term
Premium
Definition
a life insurance payment. The size of the premium depends on the probability of you dying.
Term
Actuaries
Definition
Statisticians who specialize in estimating the probability of death based on personal characteristics.
Term
Face Amount (face value of the policy)
Definition
The amount of insurance provided by the policy at death.
Term
Insured
Definition
The person whose life is insured by the life insurance policy.
Term
Policy owner (policyholder)
Definition
The individual or business that owns the life insurance policy.
Term
Beneficiaries
Definition
The individuals designated to receive the insurance policy's proceeds on the death of the insured.
Term
Earnings Multiple Approach
Definition
A method of determining a rough estimate of how much life insurance you need by using a multiple of your yearly earnings.
Term
Needs Approach
Definition
A method of determining how much life insurance you need based on the funds your family members would need to maintain their lifestyle after death. These may include: 1) cleanup costs, 2) debt elimination funds, 3) immediate transitional funds, 4) dependency expenses, 5) spousal life income, 6) educational costs fro children, and 7) retirement income.
Term
Cleanup costs
Definition
Funds needed to cover immediate expenses at the time of your death.
Term
Term Insurance
Definition
A type of insurance that pays your beneficiaries a specific amount of money if you die while covered by the policy.
Term
Cash-value Insurance
Definition
A type of insurance that has 2 components: life insurance and a savings plan. when you die, your beneficiaries receive the savings.
Term
Renewable Term Insurance
Definition
a type of term insurance that can be renewed for an agreed-on period or up to a specified age regardless of the policyholders health.
Term
Variable Rate Term Insurance
Definition
Renewable term insurance that can increase in premium at each renewal period, unless you pass a medical exam satisfactorily.
Term
Decreasing Term Insurance
Definition
Term insurance in which the annual premium remains constant, but the face amount of the policy declines each year.
Term
Group Term Insurance
Definition
Term insurance provided, usually without a medical exam, to a specific group of individuals who are associated for some purpose other than to buy insurance.
Term
Credit/mortgage Group Life Insurance
Definition
Group life insurance that is provided by a lender for its debtors. It pays off your mortgage, and it is usually a form of declining insurance.
Term
Convertible Term Life Insurance
Definition
Term life insurance that can be converted into cash-value life insurance at the insured's discretion regardless of his/her medical condition.
Term
Whole life insurance
Definition
Cash-value insurance that provides permanent coverage and a death benefit when the insured dies. When the insured turns 100, the insurance pays off, even when the insured is still alive.
Term
Cash Value
Definition
The money that the policyholder is entitled to if the policy is terminated.
Term
Nonforfeiture right
Definition
The right of a policy holders to choose to receive the policy's cash value in exchange fro giving up the right to a death benefit.
Term
Endowment insurance
Definition
A type of cash value insurance that builds up a fund for retirement or education and promises to pay that fund at a specified age.
Term
Universal life insurance
Definition
A type of cash-value insurance that is much more flexible than whole life. It allows you to vary the premium payments and the level of protection.
Term
All insurance contracts have the following in common:
Definition
1) a beneficiary provision, 2) a grace period, 3) a loan clause, 4) a nonforfeiture clause, 5) a policy reinstatement clause, 6) a change of policy clause, 7) a suicide clause, 8) a payment premium clause, 9) an incontestability clause, and 10) settlement options.
Term
Coverage grace period
Definition
the late payment period for premiums during which time the policy stays in effect and no interest is charged, usually 30 days.
Term
Loan clause
Definition
A clause that provides the right to borrow against the cash value of the policy at a specified interest rate.
Term
Reinstatement Clause
Definition
A clause that provides the right to restore a policy that has lapsed after the grace period has expired.
Term
change of Policy Clause
Definition
A clause that provides for the right of the policyholder to change the form of policy.
Term
Settlement Options
Definition
The alternative ways that a beneficiary can choose to receive the policy benefits after the death of the insured.
Term
Rider
Definition
A special provision that may be added to your policy that either provides extra benefits to the beneficiary or limits the company's liability under certain conditions.
Term
Traditional Net Cost (TNC) Method
Definition
A method of comparing insurance costs that sums the premiums over a stated period and subtracts from this the sum of all dividends over that same period.
Term
Interest-adjusted Net Cost (IANC) Method (Surrender Cost Index)
Definition
A method of comparing insurance costs that incorporates the time value of money into its calculations.
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