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Fleet manage
Terms needed to be by Fleet managers
36
Business
Professional
07/27/2012

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Term
ad valorem Tax
Definition
a charge levied on persons or organizations based on the value of transaction. It is normally a given percentage of the price at the retail or manufacturing state and is a common form of sales tax; e.g. Federal excise tax on new trucks and trailers.
Term
automobile transporter
Definition
any company certified to transport motor vehicles by hauling them on special vehicles or driving them.
Term
average gross revenue per loaded mile
Definition
average total payment received per mile traveled with a load.
Term
back-haul
Definition
(a) to haul a shipment back over a part of a route traveled; (b) traffic moving in direction of light flow when a carrier?s traffic on a route is heavier in one direction than the other.
Term
balloon freight
Definition
light, bulky cargo
Term
basing point
Definition
a point in which rates to another destination are computed through. For example, a rate from Louisville, KY to a point near Jacksonville, Fl is computed as follows: The rate form Louisville to Jacksonville to the nearby point. Jacksonville, in this case, is the basing point.
Term
billed weight
Definition
the weight shown in a freight bill.
Term
blue label:
Definition
atomic material shipment.
Term
bobtail
Definition
truck operating without a trailer.
Term
bottlers body
Definition
truck or trailer body designed primarily for the transportation of cased bottled beverages.
Term
break bulk
Definition
to separate a composite load into individual shipments and route to different destinations.
Term
bridge law
Definition
federal regulations specifying maximum weight based on the distance in feet between axles.
Term
bulk freight:
Definition
unpackaged freight such as wheat, petroleum products, etc.
Term
camel back body
Definition
truck body with floor curving downward at the rear.
Term
carload
Definition
shipment of freight required to fill a rail car.
Term
cartage
Definition
(local) hauling between locations in the same town or city or contiguous municipalities
Term
circuitous route:
Definition
an indirect route.
Term
cityliner
Definition
truck used in the city for pickup and delivery. Also called "cub," "pickup," "whoopee," and "shags."
Term
Class I motor carrier
Definition
arrier with annual gross operating revenues of $10 million or more from motor carrier operations defined by ICC.
Term
Class II motor carrier
Definition
annual gross operating revenues of $3 million to $9,999,999 from motor carrier operations.
Term
Class III motor carrier:
Definition
annual gross operating revenues of less than $ 3 million from motor carrier operations
Term
clean bill of lading:
Definition
a bill of lading signed by the carrier for receipt of merchandise in good condition (no damage, loss, etc., apparent) and which does not bear such notion as "shipper?s load and count."
Term
clearing house:
Definition
an organization set up to process and collect bills fro participation trucking companies.
Term
concealed damage
Definition
a damage to the contents of a package which is apparently in good condition externally.
Term
concealed loss
Definition
loss or damage that cannot be determined until the package is opened.
Term
convertible
Definition
a truck or trailer that can be used either as a flatbed or open top by means of removing side panels.
Term
demurrage
Definition
detention of a vehicle beyond the time allowed for loading, unloading, etc. Also the payment mode for such a delay.
Term
dolly
Definition
an auxiliary axle assembly having a fifth wheel used for purpose of converting a semi-trailer to a full trailer.
Term
dunnage
Definition
he material used to protect or support freight in trucks. The weight of dunnage is shown separately on the bill of lading since it is material used around a cargo to prevent damage.
Term
free-astray
Definition
carrier costs that do not vary with an increase or decrease in traffic. An accounting classification, sometimes called fixed operation costs.
Term
free time
Definition
the period freight will be held before storage charges are applied
Term
full trailer
Definition
truck trailer with wheels on both ends (as compared to a semi-trailer in which the front rests on the rear of the power unit.
Term
gross ton
Definition
2,240 pounds. More commonly called a long ton.
Term
hopper body:
Definition
truck or trailer body capable of discharging its load through a bottom opening without tilting.
Term
rag top
Definition
open top trailer using a tarpaulin for a covering.
Term
reefer
Definition
a refrigerated trailer used for carrying refrigerated products.
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