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Definition
| the sum of all the life processes such as photosynthesis, movement, respiration, growth, etc. |
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Term
| What are the 2 types of metabolism? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is anabolic metabolism? |
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Definition
| the process that builds molecules and stores energy |
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Term
| What is catabolic metabolism? |
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Definition
| the process that breaks down molecules and releases energy |
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Term
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Definition
| the process of assembling protein from RNA |
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Definition
| 3 letter codes formed by bases in RNA that represent one of the amino acids |
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Term
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Definition
| the process of manufacturing RNA molecules from DNA |
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Term
| What are the 3 types of RNA? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| (messenger) it carries the codon to the ribosomes |
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Term
| What does the mRNA contain? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| (transfer)carries the correct amino acid to the ribosomes |
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Term
| What does the tRNA contain? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
| to the cytoplasm where ribosomes hook on to the mRNA |
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Term
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Definition
| it reads the codon, then forms the protein from amino acids based on that codon |
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Term
| Where does transcription take place? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the equilibrium/steady state that every living organism must maintain. ex. temperature, pH level, etc. |
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Term
| What are the steps in the protein synthesis process? |
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Definition
| 1.DNA is broken down into RNA. 2. these bases are then changed into codons which are carried to the ribosomes through mRNA. 3.the codons are then produce anticodons to form the tRNA. 4.the tRNA then brings the amino acid that fits with the codons. 5. these amino acids are then put together to form proteins |
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Term
| What base is never used in condons and anticodons? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is thymine replaced with? |
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Definition
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