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22
English
11th Grade
08/14/2013

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

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Term
Active Voice
Definition
A sentence whose agent is marked as grammatical subject is called an active sentence. 
Term
allegory
Definition
representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning throughconcrete or material forms; figurative treatment of one subjectunder the guise of another.
Term
alliteraion
Definition
The commencement of two or more stressed syllables of aword group either with the same consonant sound or soundgroup (consonantal alliteration)  as in from stem to stern,  orwith a vowel sound that may differ from syllable to syllable(vocalic alliteration)  as in each to all.  Compare consonance ( def 4a .
Term
allusion
Definition
The act or practice of making a casual or indirect reference tosomething; the act of alludingThe Bible is a fertile source of allusionin art.
Term
analogy
Definition
analogy  (əˈnælədʒɪ) 
 
— n  , pl -gies

Agreement or similarity, esp in a certain limited number offeatures or details
Term
antagonist
Definition

an·tag·o·nist

  [an-tag-uh-nist]  Show IPA
noun

person who is opposed to, struggles against, or competeswith another; opponent; adversary.


Term
anti-cilmax
Definition

an·ti·cli·max

  [an-ti-klahy-maks]  Show IPA
noun

An event, conclusion, statement, etc., that is far less important,powerful, or striking than expected.
Term
antithesis
Definition

an·tith·e·sis

  [an-tith-uh-sis]  Show IPA
noun, plural an·tith·e·ses  [an-tith-uh-seez]  Show IPA .

1.opposition; contrast: the antithesis of right and wrong.
Term
apostrophe
Definition

a·pos·tro·phe

1  [uh-pos-truh-fee]  Show IPA
noun
the sign ('), as used: to indicate the omission of one or more lettersin a wordwhether unpronounced, as in o'er  for over,  or pronounced,as in gov't  for government; 
Term
argumentative essay
Definition
The argumentative essay is a genre of writing that requires the student to investigate a topic; collect, generate, and evaluate evidence; and establish a position on the topic in a concise manner.
Term
anecdotal evidence
Definition
The expression anecdotal evidence refers to evidence from anecdotes. Because of the small sample, there is a larger chance that it may be unreliable due to cherry-picked or otherwise non-representative samples of typical cases.
Term
archaic language
Definition

Words and phrases that were used regularly in a language, but are now less common are archaic. Such words and phrases are often used deliberately to refer to earlier times. For instance, the pronoun 'thou', which is very rarely used nowadays is an archaism, which is sometimes used to suggest biblical language or a dialect.

 
Term
aside
Definition
like narratage
Term
assonance
Definition

as·so·nance

  [as-uh-nuhns]  Show IPA
noun
1.
resemblance of sounds.
Term
atmosphere
Definition

 

at·mos·phere

  [at-muhs-feer]  Show IPA noun, verb,at·mos·phered, at·mos·pher·ing.
1.the gaseous envelope surrounding the earth; the air.
2.this medium at a given place.

 

Term
audience
Definition

au·di·ence

  [aw-dee-uhns]  Show IPA
noun
1.
the group of spectators at a public event; listeners or viewerscollectively, as in attendance at a theater or concert: Theaudience was respectful of the speaker's opinion.
Term
autobiography
Definition

au·to·bi·og·ra·phy

  [aw-tuh-bahy-og-ruh-fee, -bee-, aw-toh-]  Show IPA
noun, plural au·to·bi·og·ra·phies.
a history of a person's life written or told by that person.
Term
ballad
Definition

bal·lad

  [bal-uhd]  Show IPA
noun
1.
any light, simple song, especially one of sentimental orromantic character, having two or more stanzas all sung to thesame melody.
Term
ballad stanza
Definition

ballad stanza

noun Prosody .
a four-line stanza consisting of unrhymed first and third lines iniambic tetrameter and rhymed second and fourth lines in iambictrimeter, often used in ballads.
Term
bias
Definition

bi·as

  [bahy-uhs]  Show IPA noun, adjective, adverb,verb, bi·ased, bi·as·ing or especially British bi·assed, bi·as·sing.
noun
1.
an oblique or diagonal line of direction, especially across awoven fabric.
Term
biography
Definition

bi·og·ra·phy

  [bahy-og-ruh-fee, bee-]  Show IPA
noun, plural bi·og·ra·phies.
1.
a written account of another person's life: the biography of Byronby Marchand.
2.
an account in biographical form of an organizationsociety,theater, animal, etc.
Term
blank verse
Definition

blank verse

noun
unrhymed verse, especially the unrhymed iambic pentameter mostfrequently used in English dramatic, epic, and reflective verse.
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