An editorial, leading article , or leader  is an opinion piece written by the senior editorial staff or publisher of a newspaper or magazine or any other written document. 

 An elegy  is a mournful, melancholic or plaintive poem, especially a funeral song or alament for the dead.

Is a logical fallacy which uses the manipulation of the recipient's emotions, rather than valid logic, to win an argument. 

Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing.

An epilogue or epilog is a piece of writing at the end of a work of literature, usually used to bring closure to the work.

The appearance of a deity to a human, known as theophany.

An epigram is a brief, interesting, memorable, and sometimes surprising or satirical statement.

An epitaph  is a short text honoring a deceased person, strictly speaking that is inscribed on their tombstone or plaque, but also used figuratively.

A euphemism is a generally innocuous word or expression used in place of one that may be found offensive or suggest something unpleasant.

Is the study of the inherent pleasantness or unpleasantness of the sound of certain words, phrases, and sentences.

 Is a witness, who by virtue of education, training, skill, or experience,  as an assistance to the fact-finder.

The exposition is the portion of a story that introduces important background information to the audience.

It is an essay providing explanations of any topic through the use of factual data and objective information.

A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes a subject by asserting that it is, on some point of comparison, the same as another otherwise unrelated object.

External conflict is a struggle that occurs between a character and outside forces, which could be another character or the environment.

A fable is a succinct fictional story, in prose or verse, that features animals, mythical creatures, plants, inanimate objects or forces of nature which are anthropomorphized .

The falling action may contain a moment of final suspense, in which the final outcome of the conflict is in doubt.

Fantasy is a genre of fiction that commonly uses magic and other supernatural phenomena as a primary plot element, theme, or setting. 

A farce is a comedy that aims at entertaining the audience through situations that are highly exaggerated, extravagant, and thus improbable.

Is a distinction within some fields of language analysis.

 In literature and dramatic media, an interjected scene that takes the narrative back in time from the current point.