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First Test
128
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
01/30/2015

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Cards

Term
H
Definition
Hydrogen
Term
Li
Definition
Lithium
Term
Na
Definition
Sodium
Term
K
Definition
Potassium
Term
Rb
Definition
Rubidium
Term
Cs
Definition
Cesium
Term
Be
Definition
Beryllium
Term
Mg
Definition
Magnesium
Term
Ca
Definition
Calcium
Term
Sr
Definition
Strontium
Term
Ba
Definition
Barium
Term
Ti
Definition
Titanium
Term
V
Definition
Vanadium
Term
Cr
Definition
Chromium
Term
Mn
Definition
Manganese
Term
Fe
Definition
Iron
Term
Co
Definition
Cobalt
Term
Ni
Definition
Nickel
Term
Cu
Definition
Copper
Term
Zn
Definition
Zinc
Term
Ag
Definition
Silver
Term
W
Definition
Tungsten
Term
Pt
Definition
Platinum
Term
Au
Definition
Gold
Term
Hg
Definition
Mercury
Term
U
Definition
Uranium
Term
Ga
Definition
Gallium
Term
Sn
Definition
Tin
Term
Pb
Definition
Lead
Term
He
Definition
Helium
Term
B
Definition
Boron
Term
C
Definition
Carbon
Term
N
Definition
Nitrogen
Term
P
Definition
Phosphorus
Term
O
Definition
Oxygen
Term
F
Definition
Fluorine
Term
Ne
Definition
Neon
Term
Al
Definition
Aluminum
Term
Si
Definition
Silicon
Term
S
Definition
Sulfur
Term
Cl
Definition
Chlorine
Term
Ar
Definition
Argon
Term
Ge
Definition
Germanium
Term
As
Definition
Arsenic
Term
Se
Definition
Selenium
Term
Br
Definition
Bromine
Term
Kr
Definition
Krypton
Term
I
Definition
Iodine
Term
Xe
Definition
Xenon
Term
The number of _____ determines what atom it is.
Definition
Proton
Term
Isotopes have a different number of ______.
Definition
Neutrons
Term
12 C
6

12= ________
6= ___________
Definition
12= Mass Number
6 = Atomic Number
Term
What determines the mass number?
Definition
The number of protons and nuetrons.
Term
What determines the Atomic Number?
Definition
the number of protons and electrons.
Term
Cations have a _________ charge
Definition
postive
Term
Anions have a _________ charge
Definition
negative
Term
An Ionic Compound of made of ________ and ________.
Definition
cations and anions.
Term
What are the diatomic molecules?
Definition
H, N, F, O, I, C, Br
Term
Cations ______ an electron.
Definition
lose
Term
Anions ________ an electron.
Definition
gain.
Term
What is a molecular compound?
Definition
two or more kinds of atoms that have no net charge.
Term
What group are Alkali Metals?
Definition
1A

(Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr)
Term
What group are Alkaline earth metals?
Definition
2A

(Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra)
Term
What group are Chalcogens
Definition
6A

(O, S, Se, Te, Po)
Term
What group are Halogens
Definition
7A

(F, Cl, Br, I, At)
Term
What group are Noble Gases
Definition
8A

(He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn)
Term
On the peroidic table where are nonmetals located
Definition
the right side of the table with the exception of H.
Term
On the perodic table where are Metals located
Definition
on the left side of the chart
Term
On the perodic table wehre are Metalloids located
Definition
on the stair step line.

(Note: Al, Po and At are not metalloids)
Term
_____ are normally found in nature as isolated atoms.
Definition
noble gasses
Term
What is a molecule
Definition
a group of atoms that are chmically bonded
Term
What are molecular elements
Definition
molecular elements are composed of only one type of atom
Term
what is a molecular compound
Definition
compounds that are composed of molecules that contain more than one types of atom
Term
What is the charge of H
Definition
1+
Term
What is the charge of Li
Definition
1+
Term
What is the charge of Na
Definition
1+
Term
What is the charge of K
Definition
1+
Term
What is the charge of Rb
Definition
1+
Term
What is the charge of Cs
Definition
1+
Term
What is the charge of Mg
Definition
2+
Term
What is the charge of Ca
Definition
2+
Term
What is the charge of Sr
Definition
2+
Term
What is the charge of Ba
Definition
2+
Term
What is the charge of Al
Definition
3+
Term
What is the charge of N
Definition
3-
Term
What is the charge of O
Definition
2-
Term
What is the charge of S
Definition
2-
Term
What is the charge of Se
Definition
2-
Term
What is the charge of Te
Definition
2-
Term
What is the charge of H
Definition
1-
Term
What is the charge of F
Definition
1-
Term
What is the charge of Cl
Definition
1-
Term
What is the charge of Br
Definition
1-
Term
What is the charge of I
Definition
1-
Term
Cations end with
Definition
-ium
Term
Anions end with
Definition
-ide
Term
Charge of CH3COO
Definition
1-
Term
Charge of ClO3
Definition
1-
Term
Charge of ClO4
Definition
1-
Term
Charge of NO3
Definition
1-
Term
Charge of MnO4
Definition
1-
Term
Charge of CO3
Definition
2-
Term
Charge of CrO4
Definition
2-
Term
Charge of Cr2O2
Definition
2-
Term
Charge of SO4
Definition
2-
Term
Charge of PO4
Definition
3-
Term
Name and Charge

NH4
Definition
Ammonium 1+
Term
Name of CH3COO
Definition
Acetate
Term
Name of ClO3
Definition
Chlorate
Term
Name of ClO4
Definition
Perchlorate
Term
Name of NO3
Definition
Nitrate
Term
Name of CO3
Definition
Carbonate
Term
Name of CrO4
Definition
Chromate
Term
Name of Cr2O7
Definition
Dichromate
Term
Name of SO4
Definition
Sulfate
Term
Name of PO4
Definition
Phosphate
Term
If the anion in an acid ends in -ide, change the ending to ______ and add the prefix ______
Definition
-ic

hydro-
Term
If the anion in an acid ends in -ite, change the ending to _______.
Definition
-ous
Term
If the anion in an acid ends in -ate, change the ending to _______. And add _____ to the ending.
Definition
-ic

acid
Term
prefix 4
Definition
tetra
Term
prefix 5
Definition
penta
Term
prefix 6
Definition
hexa
Term
prefix 7
Definition
hepta
Term
prefix 8
Definition
octa
Term
prefix 9
Definition
nona
Term
What are 3 reaction types
Definition
combination,
decomposition,
combustion
Term
what is the percent composition formula
Definition

% element = (# of atoms)(atomic weight) X100

              (FW or MW of the compound)

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