| Term 
 
        | What do you need before you can perform CPR? |  | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What is the first thing you do when you arrive at a scene? |  | Definition 
 
        | Scene survey - not part of primary |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Whats the first step of the primary survey? |  | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What do you do if you find someone unresponsive on ground? |  | Definition 
 
        | 1. Activate EMS 2. CPR
 3. AED
 |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Shocks the heart, stops the heart so it can begin beating on its own |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Keeps blood circulating so paramedics can save person |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 1. Arousal 2. Announcement
 Head, tilt, chin lift - look, listen, feel
 Then go into secondary survey or CPR
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 1. Head to toe exam 2. History
 3. Vital Signs
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | SAMPLE S: Signs/symptoms
 A: Allergies
 M: Medication (did they take or need)
 P: Previous or preexiting condition
 L: Last Meal Eaten
 E: Event (what occured)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | P: Period of Pain A: Area
 I: Intensity
 N: Nulify (anything that alters or changes pain)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | birth-1 year HR: 100+ bpm
 30+ Breaths p/min
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 1-8 years HR: 80-100 BPM
 20-30 Breaths per/min
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 9 & up HR: 60-90 BPM
 Breathing: 12-20 p/min
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | A: Alert V: Verbal Stimuli
 P: Painful stimuli
 U: Unresponsive
 
 (Primary Survey)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Airway Breathing
 Circulatory
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | W/first compressions not first 2 breaths |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is good Blood pressure |  | Definition 
 
        | Systolly under 120 Dystolic under 80
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What should the difference systolic and dystolic pressure be? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | hold oxygen than to red blood cells and exhanges oxgyn |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How many cells in body? Red blood cells? |  | Definition 
 
        | 100 trillion 25 trillion RBC's
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Inspiration and Expiration |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Cerebralvascular Attack: Stroke |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Break Neck Break Back
 Stroke Paralysis
 |  | Definition 
 
        | Neck: Quadriplegic Back: Paraplegic
 Stoke: Hemiplegic
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | 2 parts of Autonomic nervous system |  | Definition 
 
        | Sympathetic and parasympathetic |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Flight or fight system -releases adreniline from adrenal glands (tops of kidneys)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How much of body fat is under the skin? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Best time to rescue someone |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | After 10 minutes w/o oxygen what happens? |  | Definition 
 
        | Irreversible brain damage 10% chance of survival
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How many drownings each year and what ages? |  | Definition 
 
        | 3000 a year 15-64 highest w/o life jackets & alcohol
 1-14 lack of supervision (90% said they were supervising)
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How much of oxygen you inahle do you use? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | 4 ways to give rescue breaths w/o a barrier? |  | Definition 
 
        | Mouth to stoma Mouth to Mouth
 Mouth to nose and mouth
 Mouth to nose
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How much less effective are compressions then your heart? |  | Definition 
 
        | About 1/3 or 1/4 as effective |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Give for 30 min Person has been dead for 30 before you arrive
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Peripherial Artery Disease |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Where do you plane fingers when doing CPR on an infant |  | Definition 
 
        | below the nipple line on the sternum |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Where are shoulders when doing compressions? |  | Definition 
 
        | Directly above the heel of the hand |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How far do you push the sternum down in CPR |  | Definition 
 
        | Adult 1 1/2 - 2 inches Child 1- 1 1/2 inches
 Infant 1/2 - 1 inch
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the position called that infants head should be in for breaths? |  | Definition 
 
        | Sniffing position (forehead and chin are level) |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | How many compressions should you average per min w/o breaths |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | What is the most important question if you think someone is chocking? |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Non sterodial antiinflammatory drug |  | 
        |  |