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Findlay Chemistry- Ch 10 Gas Laws
Ch 10 Gas Laws
9
Chemistry
11th Grade
02/16/2011

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Term
Boyle's Law
Definition
Volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely with pressure at constant temperature
P1V1=P2V2
Term
Charles Law
Definition
Volume of a given gas varies directly at the Kelvin temperature wit the gas pressure remaining constant
V1T2=V2XT1
Term
The Combined Gas Law
Definition
Used to calculate simultaneous changes in temperature, pressure, and volume of a constant gas
P1V1T2 X P2V2T1
Term
Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
Definition
Total pressures of a gas in a system is the sum of partial pressures of each component gas
Pt=P1+P2+P3
When gas is collected w/ water
Pgas= Pt-Ph2o
Term
Graham's Law of Diffusion
Definition
rate 1/rate 2= Square root (MM2/MM1)
Term
Ideal Gas Laws
Definition
PV=nRT
M(molar mass)=dRT/P
D(density)= MP/RT
Term
Gay Lussac's Law
Definition
P1/T1=P2/T2
Term
If pressure is increased at a constant rate
Definition
Temperature and Volume are decreased
Term
If temperature is increased at a constant rate
Definition
Pressure and Volume are increased
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