Term
| The use of nitrate by e coli is important to the organism because |
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Definition
| it is a final electron acceptor |
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Term
| fermentation differs from respiration in that |
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Definition
| fermantation does not require oxygen |
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Term
| electrons from oxidative phospurylation can originate from? |
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Definition
| the krebs cycle and glycolysis |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| bacterial photosynthesis does not produce |
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Definition
|
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Term
| an M-RNA that codes for a particular protein will have |
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Definition
| 3 nucleotides for each amino acid in the protein |
|
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Term
| the production of RNA from DNA as a template is known as? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| T OR F: glucose is an antigen |
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Definition
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Term
| T OR F a regulatory gne is not a part of the operon. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the ability of cells to take up DNA fragments |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| it seals the sticky ends of DNA |
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Term
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Definition
| closed loops of DNA,accesory genetic info, used for genetic engineering, and are restriction endonucleases |
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
| lipids and polysaccharides and are a part of the cell wall |
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Term
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Definition
| is colonized with common microbiota within a few days of birth |
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Term
| T OR F, staphylococci can form a bot clot via coagulase |
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Definition
|
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Term
| T OR F, antibodies are NOT inate |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what does complement not do? |
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Definition
| it does not stimulate the antibody formation |
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Term
| what antibody crosses the placenta? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| T OR F: cell mediated immunity involves T cell activity |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what idoes not make a vaccine? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| an example of a conjugated vaccine is...? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| in type 1 hypersensitivity, what is happening? |
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Definition
| IGE antibodies bind to mast cells |
|
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Term
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Definition
| typical of a tuberculin test and it thickening and drying of the skin |
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Term
| what does not cause contact dermatitis? |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| complication of streptococcal pharyngitis |
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Term
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Definition
| a rapid fire cough, found in pertussis |
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Term
| the manoux test identifies? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Salpingitis is associated with |
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Definition
|
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Term
| endoginous actinomycete causes diseases and conditions such as |
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Definition
|
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Term
| in order to map the e oli chromosome we must interupt |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what antibody is first on the scene? |
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Definition
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Term
| type 1 hypersensitivity has ? |
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Definition
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Term
| basophils are not involved with |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| the release of a genome is via |
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| integrated into the host and converts RNA to DNA |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| tetanus is not associated with? |
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Definition
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Term
| letospirosis is not transmited via |
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Definition
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Term
| gonorrhea does not have a? |
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Definition
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Term
| sterilized filtration may still have? |
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Definition
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Term
| formations of arthrospores is due to? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| ultrasonifications kills microorganisms via? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what is a dry sterilizer? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| how does sulfanilamide inhibite bacteria? |
|
Definition
| it synthesizes folic acid |
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Term
| what does clindamycin treat? |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| inhibite cell wall production |
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Term
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Definition
|
|
Term
| aflatoxin is produced by ? |
|
Definition
| aspergillus flavus and is carcinogenic |
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Term
|
Definition
| they inactivate proteins and nucleic acids |
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Term
| trimethoprim and sulfamethoxaxole are examples of? |
|
Definition
| sulfanamides and folic acid |
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Term
| what blocks cell wall synthesis? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what bloks protein synthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
| coxiella burnetti does NOT...? |
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Definition
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Term
| ricketsia does not require? |
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Definition
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Term
| trachoma is nto treated with? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| epidemics of influenza are due to? |
|
Definition
| a drift of H and N antigen spikes |
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Term
|
Definition
| infectious reticulate bodies |
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Term
| viral envelopes are aquired via? |
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Definition
| going through the envelope |
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Term
| amphotericin does not treat? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| crytomegalo virus's cross? |
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Definition
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Term
| omain archea does not have |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when you have rabies you don't have a problem...? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
aspergillus is not associated with? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| histoplasmosis is not associated with? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| rhizobium is a genus that carries out nitrogen fixiation and....? |
|
Definition
| converts nitrogen gas to ammonia |
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Term
| a conjugated vaccine is... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| acid fast bacterium that is tuberculoid is...? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| e coli and gram negative enteric rods cause? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| ultraviolet rays decontaminate? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| silver nitrate is used on? |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| replicate with chromosome and contain antibiotic resistance |
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Term
| generation time is during...? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| ATP synthesis is not during...? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| ATP molecules don't have a |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
| the ability of the recipiant cell to take up DNA |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| chlamidia and ricketsia are...? |
|
Definition
| obligate intracellular parasites |
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Term
| rock mountain fever does not have...? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| you cannot cultivate virus's on a |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| cyrptomegalo virus does not cause |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ABC virus does nto cause...? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| rabies does not have an..? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| babesiosis does not cause? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| you can get toxoplasmosis via...? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| T OR F: contaminated water is more dangerous than polluted water |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| bacteria are invovled with? |
|
Definition
| carbon cycle, nitrogen cycle, and sulfur cycle |
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|
Term
| fimbae and pilli and made from? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| oxidative phospuralization does not include? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| T OR F: all stephococcus aureus are pathogenic |
|
Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| anaphalaxis would not occur without... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bacteriophages have been found in lysogenic relationships with |
|
Definition
| diptheria and scarlet fever |
|
|
Term
| typhid fever is not found in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| leptospirosis is found in |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| leprosy belongs to the same genus as the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a chlamydial disease of the eye |
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Term
|
Definition
| essential to the growth of the cell |
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the development of lysogeny depends on |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| T OR F: conjugations are more common than transformations |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the rolling circle of DNA takes place during |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| steptokinase would enhance the spreading of that parasite |
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|
Term
| antibody immunity takes place in the ? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the cell surface of a b lymphocyte is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| IgE molecules attach to basophils and mast cells |
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| botulism prevents the release of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| clostridium perfringins has |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| when f- mates with f+ is converted to? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flagella, pilli, and capsules |
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|
Term
| endotoxins do nto produce good? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| UV light causes dimers between |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| type III hypersensitivity is associated with? |
|
Definition
| acute glomerularnephritis |
|
|
Term
| a complication of streptococcus pharyngitis is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| tubuculosis does not have |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what causes food poisoning? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| tularemia does not have...? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| okakazi gragments form during? |
|
Definition
| the replication fo the bacterial chromosome |
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|
Term
| genes existing on plasmids may be included for ? |
|
Definition
| ntibiotic resistance and toxin production |
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|
Term
| what is not needed for genetic engineering? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| normal flora are not found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the movement of genetic segments is thought to increase the? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the phagocytic part of the antibody is? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| polymorphonuclear, monocytes, and RES cells |
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| staphococcal enterotoxins are the most? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| under extreme enviornments |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lets you identify different types of bacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| commerical foos are sterilized via? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| contaminated water supplies |
|
|
Term
| ivanowsky helped identify? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| autotrophic bacteria are found in? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|