Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapters 10-16
Dosage calculations review for final
20
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
11/24/2013

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
D
Definition
Dextrose
Term
W
Definition
Water
Term
S
Definition
Saline
Term
NS
Definition
Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Term
RL
Definition
Ringer's Lactate
Term
LR
Definition
Lactated Ringer's
Term
Intravenous (IV)
Definition
the administration of fluids, nutrients and medication through a vein
Term
hypotonic
Definition
Solvent exceeds solute
<250 mOsm/L
Term
Isotonic
Definition
Solvent and solutes are balanced
250-375 mOsm/L
Term
Hypertonic
Definition
Solutes exceed solvent
>375 mOsm/L
Term
Formula to calculate the flow rate in drops per minute
Definition
V/T x C = gtt/min
Term
Solute
Definition
A substance to be dissolved or diluted. It can be in solid or liquid form.
Term
Solvent/ Diluent
Definition
A substance (liquid) that dissolves another substance to prepare a solution.
Term
Solution
Definition
the mixture resulting from a solute + a solvent
Term
D5W
Definition
Dextrose 5% in water
Term
D5LR
Definition
Dextrose 5% in Lactated Ringers
Term
Phlebitis
Definition
when the vein becomes irritated, red or painful (warm and cordlike vein)
Term
Infiltration
Definition
when the IV catheter becomes dislodged from the vein and IV fluid escapes into the subcutaneous tissue. (Cool and puffy skin)
Term
Macrodrop factors
Definition
10, 15 or 20 gtt/mL
Term
Microdrop factor
Definition
60 gtt/mL
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